• 대한인간공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한인간공학회 1993년도 춘계학술대회논문집
• /
• pp.64-68
• /
• 1993

The idia of modern product design is translated from the concept of functional importance as the basic function to that of emotional importance as the supplement function. In other words, the interests of the emotion in human performance side based on psychological factors of human are increased as well as the function in technical performance side based on physical factors of product. The standard emotional works for understanding the human's emotion are arranged in this paper. The standard emotional words are composed of words expressing the humaa's emotion. The adjectives adaptable to human's emotional works are collected from Korean dictionaries and arranged in the semantic differential(SD) scale. Next, the words with great marks evaluated by SD method are analyzed by factor analysis(FA) method and characterized as emotional words for understanding the human's emotion. The standard emotional words arranged in this paper are important because they are basic information for the development of product or technology as well as for the matter of emotional measurement technical development.

• 국제학술발표논문집
• /
• The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
• /
• pp.814-820
• /
• 2009

With the rapid development of China economy, many engineering projects with large scale and investment were constructed in China and some were the biggest ones in the world. With the development of engineering practice, great progress in the research of engineering management of China was made and a large number of research findings were embodied in content of research papers and were represented by technical words. To know the state of arts in the research field of engineering management in China, three major parts, namely title, abstract and keywords of research papers in last five years from three representative Chinese journals about engineering management were chose as research materials. Unlike western languages, there are no delimiters between the words of Chinese, so the maximum matching and frequency statistics (MMFS) method, a text segmentation technique of text mining Chinese, was presented to extract the features consisting of technical words, phrases and words from the research materials. Recent research and developing trend of engineering management in China were found by comparing and analyzing the difference of technical words in the research materials of last five years.

• 공학교육연구
• /
• 제14권2호
• /
• pp.30-39
• /
• 2011

아라비아 숫자를 읽을 때 글과 말이 일치하지 않는 문제가 있다. 아라비아 숫자를 읽는 기준이 확실치 않아, 숫자가 놓인 위치, 단위명사, 수의 크기, 구성요소들 간의 결합관계, 문맥 등에 따라 숫자를 다양하게 읽어야 한다. 이 논문에서는 더 읽기 좋은 기술문을 쓰는 관점에서, 수사, 분류사 및 수량 단위명사와 관련한 연구 자료들을 조사하여, 아라비아 숫자 자리에 우리말 숫자를 적어야 하는 여덟 가지 규칙을 정리하였다.

• 지역사회간호학회지
• /
• 제12권3호
• /
• pp.670-679
• /
• 2001

This study examined the readability of 4 different kinds of patient education handouts about computer tomography tests from 5 different university-affiliated hospitals in Korea. Readability was evaluated in terms of syntax. length of sentence, usage of unfamiliar words. foreign words. Chinese words, abbreviation, and technical jargon. This study found that all of the handouts were very difficult to read. An excessive use of complex and long sentences was found. Unfamiliar words, rarely used in everyday life, were recklessly used. Most of the unfamiliar words were Chinese words and can be exchanged with Korean language. Excessive medical terminologies were used without any explanations. Based on the study results, guidelines to make the handouts easier and more accessible to patients and their family were recommended.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제3권4호
• /
• pp.1-10
• /
• 2003

최근 인터넷상의 웹 자유게시판에 쓰여지는 글들이 비속어를 많이 사용함으로써 인터넷 역기능의 대표적인 문제로 대두되고 있다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 웹 게시판에서 사용되는 비속어에 대한 실태 파악을 통해 비속어가 쓰여진 단어나 문장을 기술적으로 차단하는 방법론을 개발하고자 한다. 이는 크게 세 단계로 나누어 개발이 진행된다. 첫째가 비속어 사용 실태 및 이를 차단키 위한 알고리즘의 개발, 둘째가 비속어의 정도 차이를 파악키 위한 구체적이고 방대한 설문조사의 수행, 셋째가 이를 프로그램하여 실제 웹 상에서 비속어가 어느 정도 효과적으로 차단이 가능한지에 대한 시스템 구현 등으로 나누어진다. 본 논문은 이 같은 전체 시스템 중 첫째 단계인 웹 게시판에서의 비속어 사용 실태와 이를 해결키 위한 알고리즘 개발 부분에 대해 다루고자 한다.

• 대한가정학회지
• /
• 제36권9호
• /
• pp.1-11
• /
• 1998

In this paper the Korean standards of clothing for firefighters were examined and analysed to improve the uniform's effectiveness. The results of the analysis are as follows: 1. The Korean standards for firefighters' uniforms first established in 1949 and were amended eleven times before 1983. The standards were reestablished in 1983 and had been amended four times by 1995. Recently there have been different causes of fire, and fires have become bigger and bigger. For these reasons, it is necessary to review the Korean standards for firefighters' uniforms. 2. The Korean standards are very different from those of Japan and USA. In Japan, firefighters' uniforms are classified by factors such as season and working conditions, while in Korea they are classified by factors such as sex and position. Furthermore, there are many items which are not mentioned in the Korean standards, such as ear covers and gloves. Textile materials are specified by brand names or company-designated item names. Classification of clothing items also needs to be esamined. 3. Such words as fire-proof, water-proof and heat-proof clothing just mean that the clothing blocks fire, water, or hear, and do not specifically include the meaning of protecting firefighters. Some word such as "firefighters' clothing" must be developed to imply all these types of blockage and protection. 4. Considering the rules of Korean orthography, the rules of romanization of borrowed words, and technical terms for clothing many technical words in the Korean standards for firefighters' uniforms are not appropriate, and need to be corrected and improved.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
• /
• 제25권4호
• /
• pp.361-375
• /
• 2022

이 연구에서는 2015 개정 교육과정에 따른 초등학교 1~2학년 수학 교과서 어휘를 등급 및 유형에 따라 분석하였다. 어휘 유형은 학습 도구어, 수학 교과 특수 개념어, 수학 교과 일반 개념어로 구분하여 분석하였다. 어휘 등급별 분석 결과, 1~2학년 수학 교과서에서는 1등급과 2등급 어휘가 대부분을 차지하고 있었다. 어휘 유형별 분석 결과, 학습 도구어 중 일부 어휘가 3등급 어휘로 나타났으며, 수학 교과 특수 개념어의 경우 미등록어이거나 1등급 어휘인 경우들이 많았다. 수학 교과 일반 개념어는 2학년 교과서에서의 빈도수가 1학년 교과서에 비해 크게 증가하였다. 이러한 결과를 기반으로 수학 교과서 어휘 지도를 위한 시사점을 제시하였다.

• 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국분말야금학회 2002년도 추계학술강연 및 발표대회
• /
• pp.7-7
• /
• 2002

It is reported about the recent developments of powder metallurgy technologies in Japan. In this several years, we cannot make no progress in the amount of powder metallurgy parts production. In order to expand the markets, it is necessary to understand the market needs, and promote technical developments to satisfy the needs which include Cost Reduction, Weight Reduction, High Performance and Environmental Friendliness. The key words of developments to meet these needs are as follows, High Productivity Net-shape High Strength High Machinability High Wear-resistance Low Friction High Magnetic Properties High Heat Properties Light Weight. It is reported some examples corresponding with every key words.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
• /
• 제37권4호
• /
• pp.675-695
• /
• 2023

어휘에 대한 이해는 효과적인 수학 학습을 위한 필수적인 요소이다. 이에 수학을 학습할 때 자주 사용되는 어휘를 수학교육용 어휘로 선정하고자 2009 개정 1~2학년 수학 교과서와 2015 개정 1~2학년 수학 교과서에서 공통적으로 사용된 고빈도 어휘를 추출하고 어휘 난이도와 유형에 따라 분류하였다. 이때 학교 현장에서 효과적으로 사용하기 위하여 학년 공통 어휘와 학기별 집중 어휘로 구분하여 제시하였다. 분석 결과, 1학년 공통 어휘는 수, 몇, 알아보다, 읽다, 모양, 쓰다, 만들다, 말하다, 나타내다, 덧셈, 뺄셈 등이 있으며, 2학년 공통 어휘는 수, 알아보다, 몇, 모형, 나타내다, 길이, 방법, 만들다, 모양, 모두 등이 있다. 2009 개정 수학 교과서와 2015 개정 수학 교과서의 고빈도 어휘는 유사한 경향을 보였으며, 이를 통해 수학교육용 어휘 선정에 실효성을 엿볼 수 있었다. 선정된 어휘는 1~5등급까지 난이도가 다양하였으며, 어휘 유형 중 사고도구어의 비중은 점차 증가하였으나 수학 전문어의 비중은 2학년 1학기 때 가장 높은 것으로 나타났다. 어휘에 대한 이해는 수학 학습에 많은 영향을 미치나 지금까지 수학교육용 어휘 목록은 제시된 바가 없다. 이 연구에서 제시된 수학교육용 어휘를 바탕으로 수학교육을 위한 다양한 어휘 자료가 개발 될 수 있을 것이다.

• 시스템엔지니어링학술지
• /
• 제10권2호
• /
• pp.59-69
• /
• 2014

In the bidding stage of turn-key based plant construction contracts, owners provide design and performance basis for contractors instead of giving design drawing. To win the bid for a plant construction, the contractors should be obliged to satisfy and ensure owners'requirements such as design and performance basis in a plant construction project, In other words, owners imposes technical risk of the design to the contractors by specifying responsibility for the analysis and verification of the plant construction. Thus, it is very important that contracters make accurate and realistic basic design plan in a short period of time. To deal with such a situation, we propose a systems engineering approach for the analysis and management of the technical risk. Specifically, we first: 1) Analyzes technical risk related with the plant design information for the bidders, followed by 2) Developing stakeholder requirements for the basic engineering design, and 3) System requirements for dealing with technical risk. Also, in this paper, we proposed converting method from MOE(Measure of Effectiveness) to MOP(Measure of Performance) in the risk analysis. To show the effectiveness of the proposed method, we carried out a case study.