• 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지반공학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.513-520
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• 2002

The stability analysis of rock slope can be predicted using a suitable field data but it cannot be predicted unless suitable field data was taken. In this study, artificial neural networks theory is applied to predict plane failure that has a few data. It is well known that human brain has the advantage of handling disperse and parallel distributed data efficiently. On the basis of this fact, artificial neural networks theory was developed and has been applied to various fields of science successfully In this study, error back-propagation algorithm that is one of the teaching techniques of artificial neural networks is applied to predict plane failure. In order to verify the applicability of this model, a total of 30 field data results are used. These data are used for training the artificial neural network model and compared between the predicted and the measured. The simulation results show the potentiality of utilizing the neural networks for effective safety factor prediction of plane failure. In conclusion, the well-trained artificial neural network model could be applied to predict the plane failure stability of rock slope.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.123-140
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• 1996

The main functions of university are research, teaching and social service. University would be developed only when all three functions are organically interacted. In this view, Korean universities have relatively weak in their social service function. On the other hand, Philippines universities are more developed than Korean universities. Taking the university to the people, rather than bringing the people to the university, is the goal of extension education in the Philippines university. The techniques of extension have bees consultation, demonstration, short courses, and correspondence of distance education. Especially in the Philippines, some agricultural universities have their own extension services besides those sponsored by the government. Since it is thought to be closest to the ideal system for bringing about agricultural development, and even though Philippines system has brought about many outstanding results, it would be very difficult to follow this pattern in Korea. Before we try to follow Philippines experience, we can not avoid the criticism on our preset extension education programs that they are usually poor organized, money oriented and routinizied. In order to improve the university`s extension function, universities should provide and develop various programs to meet the community`s educational demands positively and should, in the long run, open its facilities to the community to become a center of lifelong education.

• 한국항공운항학회지
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.27-40
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• 2013

Rotorcraft operating in the domestic aviation safety techniques are applied CRM training is conducted but, aircraft accidents caused by human factors has not shown a declining trend. Thus, knowledge of aviation safety and human factors for the spread of awareness of improved rotorcraft flight operations department managers to understand the complexity of nature and culture, and to perform high-risk mission helicopter pilot study of local activation and enhance safety awareness research was conducted in order to. In this study, the development direction of CRM training studies in order to identify the leading NOTECHS (Non-Technical Skills; non-technical pilot skills) of the four categories as the independent variable and the dependent variable corresponding to the resulting effect on the key variables awareness of the differences were studied. In addition, the direction and strength of the relationship were analyzed to determine the relationship of each independent variable to assess the impact on the dependent variable regression analysis was performed. Pilot training and evaluation of non-technical skills related to the teaching reflected in the CRM training and assessment must be carried out with 5 star rating scale was preferred. Therefore, to meet our country rotorcraft operating environment 'NOTECHS' aviation safety by developing training programs reflected in the educational process, implementation, and periodic training and assessment is done in future research on this analysis and feedback is done to reflect the specific performance expect.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2014년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.97-99
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• 2014

본 연구는 ICT 활용 교수학습과정에서 교수자에게 요구되는 ICT 소양능력과 활용능력을 극대화하며, 학습자에게는 제시되는 학습 내용을 단순 수용하는 것에서 벗어나 자기주도적인 학습으로 유도하는 것을 목적으로 하고 있다. 이를 위하여 집단지성 알고리즘을 적용한 콘텐츠 추천 시스템을 통하여 교수자 및 학습자에게 제공하여 유기적인 교수학습 과정을 운영할 수 있으며, 교수학습 주제 선정시 학습모형 템플릿을 제공하여 교수자가 용이하게 교수학습과정을 설계할 수 있도록 시스템을 개발하였다. 최종적으로 제안된 ICT 교수학습 모델과 인터페이스에 대한 효용성은 추후 교수자 및 학습자 평가를 통해 검증해 볼 필요가 있을 것이다.

• Journal of Multimedia Information System
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.147-154
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• 2019

In a variety of fields, highly developed technology is being combined to create a lot of value. In order to keep up with this global trend, the Ministry of Education, which is in charge of national education, continuously develops and applies content for creative education to textbooks. The continuous development of content for creative education is not only related to national interests, but also to the continued development of mankind. Today, the succession and development of human knowledge is in charge of the education system. Research into an effective educational system is necessary for effective succession of rapidly developing science and technology and building up technical personnel with such skills. In particular, the computer science field is faster in development than other scientific fields and has accumulated many technologies, indicating that it takes a lot of time and good teaching to foster talent that can effectively utilize the technology. In this paper, elementary school subjects were analyzed to achieve the purpose of cultivating talent in the field of computer science. In addition, we have investigated techniques related to computer programming learning not covered in elementary school subjects. So we developed content that students need to practice. Next, we taught the content to randomly selected elementary school students and assessed their educational effectiveness. As a result of training using the content we developed, 55.37% increased academic performance.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.45-52
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• 2023

Purpose: The Malaysia Education Blueprint is primarily concerned with the transformation of students' minds through the curriculum offered at the school level (2013-2025). Diversity in the application of teaching and learning methods is one means of achieving the transformation of students' minds through the Secondary School Standard Curriculum. Consequently, the production of ExSheetLink's Module for Accounting Education is the primary outcome of this study, which had three objectives: the need for ExSheetLink's Module in the process of producing financial statements for Accounting Students in secondary school to the Accounting Teacher; and the design of ExSheetLink's Module that meets the entire process in the production of financial statements for Accounting Students in secondary school based on the Documents Curriculum and the Accounting Students' needs. Research design, data and methodology: This study outlines the research framework for module development in accordance with the Design and Development Research Method, which combines multiple research techniques (Mixed Method). Results: The development of ExSheetLink's Module is completed and can be used for the level of effectiveness purposes. Conclusion: The transformation of Accounting Students' minds is a success thanks to the ExSheetLink Module. Researchers also suggested that all Malaysian Secondary School accounting students test the ExSheetLink Module.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제22권5호
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• pp.220-224
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• 2022

The teacher is considered the cornerstone of the educational process; the quality of education is linked mainly to teachers who perform such a necessary process. The shift in pedagogical thinking has led to progress in looking at the teacher's roles; he is no longer transferring knowledge to learners, but instead, he has become a mentor, a mediator, a planner, an intellect, and a leader. If we analyze these missions from the perspective of mental habits, we will see that they require the teacher to develop the skills of perseverance, listening comprehension, thinking flexibly, controlling emotions, self-confidence, communication skills, and other essential skills. The current research verifies the effectiveness of an instructional program based on web quests in developing habits of the mind of English language students. The study employed a quasi-experimental design. The sample consisted of 46 male students representing two classes. They were assigned randomly into an experimental group (n=24) and a control group (n=22). They were undergraduate students majoring in the English language. The findings showed a statistically significant difference in the mean scores of the experimental and control groups favoring the experimental group. The study concludes with some recommendations to differentiate teaching techniques in EFL classrooms.

• 4차산업연구
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2022

Purpose - The purpose is to present an efficient library-use education model in the form of flip learning, reflecting traditional teaching methods and gamification elements even in such non-face-to-face and face-to-face situations after COVID-19. Research design, data, and methodology - Research on library use education, research on ubiquitous environment and gamification instructional design, flip the learning, and gamification elements are classified, compared, and analyzed to present educational models for library education, COVID-19 Pandemic situation, and subsequent library use education. Result - We propose an e-learning content development strategy for flipped learning-based library education. First, benchmark and use the existing educational contents. Second, a user-friendly interface is configured so that learners can flexibly organize their learning contents. Third, it allows learners to experience it directly or indirectly in a virtual space. Conclusion - If the e-learning environment can be standardized to the level of schools or educational institutions, a good educational model that can be used not only in library user education but also in other fields will be possible.

• 한국의료질향상학회지
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.64-84
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• 2023

Purpose:Plaster splints are routinely performed in the Emergency Department (ED) and avoidable complications such as skin ulcerations and fracture instability arise mainly due to improper techniques. Despite its frequent use, there is often no formal training on the fundamental principles of plaster splint application for a medical officer rotating through ED. We aim to use Quality Improvement (QI) methodology to reduce number of incorrect plaster splint application to improve overall patient care via a bundled educational solution. Methods: We initiated a QI program implementing concepts derived from the Institute for Healthcare Improvement models, including Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) cycles, to decrease the rate of incorrect plaster splint application. A bundled education solution consisting of three sequential interventions (practical teaching session, online video lecture and quick reference cards) were formulated to specifically target critical factors that had been identified as the cause of incorrect plaster splints in ED. Results: With the QI intervention, our overall rate of incorrect plaster splints was reduced from 84.1% to 68.6% over a 6-month period. Conclusion: Following the QI project implementation of the bundled educational solution, there has been a sustained reduction in incorrect plaster splints application. The continuation of the training program also ensures the sustainability of our efforts in ED.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.139-160
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• 2011

본 연구는 청소년 자녀와 부모가 함께 한 실제 상황의 의사소통 훈련이 실생활의 의사소통 능력에 미치는 효과를 알아보고자 하였다. 또한, 대화분석방법을 활용하여 이들의 대화구조와 과정을 밝히고 의사소통 문제점과 이를 개선한 사례를 제시하여 효과적인 의사소통 전략을 탐색하고자 했다. 이를 위해 중학교 기술 가정 교과 '가족의 의사소통' 단원에 적용할 수 있는 4차시의 교수학습 과정안 및 UCC제작을 활용한 실제 상황적 수행평가를 개발하고 실험집단과 비교집단으로 나누어 적용하였다. 실험집단에는 실제 가정생활에서의 부모-자녀 간 의사소통 훈련을 수행과제로 제시하고 비교집단에는 수업 중 학습활동을 통한 훈련만 제시하며, 수업 및 사전, 사후 수행과제를 동일하게 제시하였다. 연구 대상은 중학교 1학년으로 실험집단은 4학급 149명, 비교집단은 4학급 147명의 총 8학급 296명과 그의 부모이다. 실생활에서 부모자녀간 의사소통 능력과 관계정도를 알아보기 위해 사전과 사후의 설문지와 부모자녀간 실제대화를 분석한 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 양적연구 결과에서 부모님과 함께 의사소통 훈련을 실천하여 실제 상황적 수행평가를 수행한 실험집단이 학습상황에서 훈련한 비교집단보다 부/모에 대한 대화시간이 늘었고, 기능적 의사소통 능력이 향상되었으며, 관계 만족도가 증가한 결과를 보였다. 둘째, 대화분석한 결과, 부모자녀의 의사소통 걸림돌 사용은 실험집단이 비교집단보다 줄고, 긍정적 요소는 실험집단이 비교집단 보다 증가하여 실험집단의 의사소통 개선 효과가 유의미하게 높았다. 특히, 무패법(갈등해결법)을 통한 의사소통 문제 해결 사례는 실험집단이 70%, 비교집단이 43.3%로 갈등 해소에도 효과적이었다. 셋째, 두 집단 모두 부모가 자녀보다 약 3배 이상 많은 의사소통 걸림돌을 사용하고 있었으며, 부모는 훈계, 강의, 비난, 빈정대기, 명령 외에 다양했고, 자녀는 논쟁과 회피, 비난, 강요(떼쓰기) 순서로 나타났다. 대화과정에서의 의사소통 문제점은 자녀의 회피적, 반항적 말투가 부모의 역기능적 의사소통을 더욱 부추겨서 자녀 대 부모의 반응으로 회피 대 훈계 명령 캐묻기, 논쟁 대 비난 논쟁, 강요 대 명령, 비난 대 비난 빈정대기 등의 경향이 나타났다. 넷째, 학생들의 평가결과 실제 상황적 수행평가가 효과적인 의사소통 방법을 실생활에서 실천하도록 돕고 부모자녀의 의사소통 능력 및 관계를 향상시키는데 매우 효과적이라고 응답하였다. 본 수업 및 실제상황적 수행평가는 학습자가 자신의 대화 모습을 관찰하여 의사소통 문제점을 파악하고 개선함으로써 원만한 가족관계 형성을 돕는데 공헌하였다. 또한, 청소년 자녀와 부모를 대상으로 하였으며 부모자녀간 실제대화를 분석하여 대화구조를 심층적으로 밝히고 의사소통 문제점과 개선한 대화사례를 제공한 것에 의의가 있다.