• 제목/요약/키워드: teaching mathematics

검색결과 2,201건 처리시간 0.023초

교육실습에서의 수학 수업이 초등예비교사의 수학에 관한 신념에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Mathematics Teaching Experience during the Teaching Practicum on Pre-service Elementary Teachers' Beliefs about Mathematics)

  • 문효영;권성룡
    • 한국초등수학교육학회지
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.487-521
    • /
    • 2010
  • 대개의 수학교실에서 교사는 자신의 수학 신념에 바탕을 두고 학생들에게 수학을 어떻게 가르칠 것인지를 결정하게 된다. 교사의 수학 신념은 과거의 다양한 수학에 대한 경험으로부터 만들어지기에 초등예비교사의 수학 신념은 교육실습을 통해 유의미한 변화가 있을 것이라 예상할 수 있다. 따라서 초등예비교사들의 수학에 관한 신념이 교육실습 전?후로 어떻게 변화되어 가는지 분석해 보고, 나아가 이들의 수학에 관한 신념 변화에 영향을 미치는 요인을 찾아보았다. 초등예비교사들을 대상으로 한 교육실습 전과 후의 설문조사 및 소수 대상자들을 교육실습 과정에서 관찰조사 한 결과, 교육실습은 예비교사들의 수학 신념 변화에 영향을 미치고 있으며, 그들이 지닌 신념에 따라 수업의 방향이 달라지고, 지도교사나 수업에서의 성공과 실패 요인 등이 신념 변화에 큰 영향을 미침을 알 수 있었다. 이 연구는 위의 결과를 바탕으로 교육실습 과정에서 초등예비교사들의 수학 신념 변화에 대한 논의 및 제언을 담고 있다.

  • PDF

그래픽 계산기를 활용하는 수학과 교수-학습 자료 모형 개발 연구 (Study on the Development of a Model for Teaching and Learning Mathematics Using Graphic Calculators)

  • 강옥기
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.453-474
    • /
    • 1998
  • This study is focused on the possibility if we can use graphic calculators in teaching and learning school mathematics. This study is consisted with four main chapters. In chapter II, the functions of the graphic calculator EL-9600 produced by Sharp Corporation was analyzed focused on the possibilities if the functions could be used in teaching and learning school mathematics. Calculating of real numbers and complex numbers, solving equations and system of linear equations, calculating of matrices, graphing of several functions including polynomial functions, trigonometric functions, exponential and logarithmic functions, calculation of differential and integrals, arranging of statical data, graphing of statistical data, testing of statistical hypotheses, and other more useful functions were founded. In Chapter III, a mathematics textbook developed by Core-Plus Mathematics Project was analyzed focused on how a graphic calculator was used in teaching and learning mathematics, In the textbook, graphic calculator was used as a tool in understanding mathematical concepts and solving problems. Graphic calculator is not just a tool to do complex computations but a tool used in the processes of doing mathematics, In chapter IV, the 7th mathematics curriculum for korean secondary schools was analyzed to find the contents could be taught by using graphic calculators. Most of the domains, except geometric figure, were found that they could be taught by using graphic calculators, In chapter V, a model of a unit using graphic calculator in teaching 7th mathematics curriculum was developed. In this model, graphic calculator was used as a tool in the processes of understanding mathematical concepts and solving problems. This study suggests the possibilities that we can use graphic calculators effectively in teaching and learning mathematical concepts and problem solving for most domains of secondary school mathematics.

  • PDF

수학적 의사소통과 수학의 교수-학습 (Mathematical Communication and Mathematics Learning-Teaching)

  • 유현주
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.53-72
    • /
    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to review theoretically the meaning and importance of mathematical communication and to search effective teaching-learning materials to develop it. This study has the content on relation of learning & communication, the qualitative examination of student's response in some mathematical communication tasks and materials of teaching mathematical communication.

  • PDF

Exploring the Openness and Innovation of Experiment Teaching in College Mathematics

  • Dan, Qi;Shen, Xiaona;Wu, Songlin;Yang, Tinghong;Fu, Shilu
    • 한국수학교육학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국수학교육학회 2010년도 제44회 전국수학교육연구대회
    • /
    • pp.281-289
    • /
    • 2010
  • Experiment teaching is an important part for science and engineering colleges, teaching through different pilot projects: First, help students to consolidate the theory of operation; second, trail students the capacity and the ability to solve practical problems. Improve students the curriculum of learning, and promote the formation of students to discover and solve the problem. of the basic quality in training students hands-on ability and ability to innovate, while guiding them to develop the attitude of scientific truth-seeking, the style of rigorous and thorough and the spirit of unity and coordination.

  • PDF

A New Start into Mathematics: A Project Concerning the Education of Mathematics Teachers for Primary Schools in Germany

  • Albers, Reimund;Peitgen, Heinz-Otto
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.115-122
    • /
    • 2010
  • The education of teachers in mathematics consists of two parts: enhancing the math-skills of the students and education in didactics. Mainly the math is taught in lessons for 50 to 100 students or even more. This has wrong influence to the teaching style and the attitude towards mathematics. This paper reports about a project, where active schoolteachers are involved in teaching the mathematics content. This is done in workshops, where the teaching can be a model for teaching a class. In addition there is the chance to inspire the students for mathematics.

The Current States of the Mathematics Curriculum Reform in the Mainland China and Some Cultural Analyzing

  • Zhang, Xiaogui
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.91-101
    • /
    • 2009
  • The mathematics curriculum reform has been carried out for almost five years (2004-2008) in the mainland China. But the teaching and learning in mathematics classrooms still are traditional in nature. Analyzing from the cultural angle, some reasons can be found: the orientation of teachers' role, teaching, and learning, the relationships between a teacher and the students, understanding the mathematics, and examination.

  • PDF

학교수학에서 통계교육의 개선방향 (Improving of Teaching Statistics in School Mathematics)

  • 김응환
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.51-65
    • /
    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 학교수학에서의 통계교육에 대한 개선방향을 탐구하기 위해 이루어졌다. 한국과 미국의 수학과 교육과정에서 통계교육의 핵심 내용을 살펴보고 학생들의 통계적 문맹을 보다 효과적으로 극복할 수 있는 통계교육의 개선 방향을 통계교육의 내용, 교수학습방법과 교사의 재교육에 대한 방안을 모색하여 보고자하였다.

  • PDF

Teachers' Values about Teaching Mathematics in Classrooms, Implementing Lesson Study and Open Approach: a Thai Experience

  • Kadroon, Thanya;Inprasitha, Maitree
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.115-126
    • /
    • 2011
  • The aim of this study was to explore teachers' values about teaching mathematics in the classrooms which implemented Lesson Study and Open Approach as a teaching approach. The targeted group was 83 school teachers from 4 schools participating in a teacher professional development project. The data was gathered through teacher questionnaires, lesson observations and interviews. Data analysis is based on Bishop's (1988; 2003; 2007) and Komin's (1990) frameworks. The results from the implementation of Lesson Study and Open Approach in Thai classroom found the different of the roles and behaviors of teachers and students in classroom. The results revealed 3 kinds of values about teaching: Mathematical values, General educational values, Mathematics educational values and also found that most of the teachers valued problem solving as an innovative teaching approach as against traditional approaches they were familiar with.

학교현장실습을 통한 예비수학교사들의 수업능력 변화에 대한 연구 (A Study on Changes of Pre-service Mathematics Teachers' Teaching Ability through Teaching Practicum)

  • 심상길
    • 한국수학사학회지
    • /
    • 제30권3호
    • /
    • pp.163-183
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this study we reveal that there were positive changes after the practicums of pre-service math teachers, in that, they changed contents of class and the way of explanation in order to enhance students' understanding, and provided opportunities for students to participate in the class. In addition, they made more use of textbooks in their class instead of depending on their experience acquired before the practicums. However, no difference was found before and after their practicums, neither in their review of lessons nor in their use of simple 'question and answer' strategies. In this regard, we suggest continuous researches be conducted in order to enhance pre-service mathematics teachers' teaching ability, especially those which is hard to be acquired in a short period of time. And, reflecting the results of the research, systematic development and operation of the curriculum are required in the teacher training institutes.

구성주의 관점에 의한 수학 교수-학습 모델의 설정과 수업 전개 (Development of Teaching-Learning Model and Instructional Process Based on the Viewpoint of Constructivism)

  • 김선유
    • 한국초등수학교육학회지
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.75-92
    • /
    • 1999
  • 제7차 교육과정은 수학과 교수-학습의 중심 원리로 구성주의 이론을 들고 있다. 그리고 학습방법 면에서도 탐구 학습, 자기 주도적 학습, 협동 학습을 통해서 정말 쉬우면서도 재미있는 활동 중심의 수업이 되도록 교과서를 구성하고 있는데 이러한 교과서 편찬 방향이나 교수-학습 방법도 구성적 방법에 그 뿌리를 두고 있다. 이러한 구성주의적 요소들이 투입된 교수-학습 방법은 관심 있는 교사들에 의해 이미 다양하게 이루어지고 있다. 그들에게 수업 과정의 단계화, 지식 구성의 위계화를 이루는 데 도움을 주고, 교수-학습 방법의 기준이 될 교수-학습 모델을 제시할 필요가 있다. 또한 이 모델을 적용한 수업 사례를 들어 지식의 구성 과정을 살펴봄으로써 모델의 적용 과정을 이해하도록 하여야 한다.

  • PDF