• Title/Summary/Keyword: tax system

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Case Study of K Company's Tax-Refund Information System Realization (부가가치세 환급정보시스템 구현 - K사 사례연구)

  • Yoon, Sung-Yong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2016
  • Tax-Refund System for foreign tourists is constantly increasing trend because of the discount effect of product. However, in order to get Tax-Refund, foreign tourists are supposed to keep a refund statement of paper issued after the purchases and the existing refund windows involve complicated procedure and poor accessibility, which causes the inconvenience. After recognizing the problems, K company has implemented information systems to relieve the discomfort of the Tax-Refund service by streamlining and reforming complex and inconvenient procedures of the Tax-Refund service so that it is able to plan the shopping convenience of foreign tourists. The K's information system is considered good practice to show that they can play a key role under the competitive environment with the corporate information system that is an essential element in achieving a competitive advantage.

A Study on Economic Utility of Tax Support System of Commercial Lessors for Preventing the Side Effects of Gentrification - Focused on Seongsu-dong Urban Regeneration Area - (젠트리피케이션 부작용 방지를 위한 상가임대인 조세지원 제도의 경제적 효용에 관한 연구 - 성수동 도시재생활성화지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Ha-Yeon;Lee, Ji-Hyeon;Nam, Jin
    • Journal of Korea Planning Association
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.61-85
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to provide a logical basis for guarantee the effectiveness of the tax support system, which is one of the main measures to prevent the side effects of commercial gentrification. For this purpose, this study analyzes the combination of tax support to replace the loss of net rental income due to stabilize commercial rents and annual rent increase rate that can be substituted through the tax support system based on economic utility of commercial lessors in Seoung-dong, Seoul. The result of this study shows that the tax support system can be used as an effective means to substitute a considerable portion of the net rental income loss due to stabilize commercial rents of Seongsu-dong. However if the rent price continues to rise every year, the tax support system does not work. In order to guarantee the sustainability of the tax support system, annual rent increase rate should be kept below a certain level.

Analysis of Research Trends in Tax Compliance using Topic Modeling (토픽모델링을 활용한 조세순응 연구 동향 분석)

  • Kang, Min-Jo;Baek, Pyoung-Gu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.99-115
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    • 2022
  • In this study, domestic academic journal papers on tax compliance, tax consciousness, and faithful tax payment (hereinafter referred to as "tax compliance") were comprehensively analyzed from an interdisciplinary perspective as a representative research topic in the field of tax science. To achieve the research purpose, topic modeling technique was applied as part of text mining. In the flow of data collection-keyword preprocessing-topic model analysis, potential research topics were presented from tax compliance related keywords registered by the researcher in a total of 347 papers. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. First, in the keyword analysis, keywords such as tax investigation, tax avoidance, and honest tax reporting system were included in the top 5 keywords based on simple term-frequency, and in the TF-IDF value considering the relative importance of keywords, they were also included in the top 5 keywords. On the other hand, the keyword, tax evasion, was included in the top keyword based on the TF-IDF value, whereas it was not highlighted in the simple term-frequency. Second, eight potential research topics were derived through topic modeling. The topics covered are (1) tax fairness and suppression of tax offenses, (2) the ideology of the tax law and the validity of tax policies, (3) the principle of substance over form and guarantee of tax receivables (4) tax compliance costs and tax administration services, (5) the tax returns self- assessment system and tax experts, (6) tax climate and strategic tax behavior, (7) multifaceted tax behavior and differential compliance intentions, (8) tax information system and tax resource management. The research comprehensively looked at the various perspectives on the tax compliance from an interdisciplinary perspective, thereby comprehensively grasping past research trends on tax compliance and suggesting the direction of future research.

Impact of Direct Tax and Indirect Tax on Economic Growth in Vietnam

  • NGUYEN, Hieu Huu
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2019
  • Tax can be categorised into direct tax and indirect tax. This paper uses the ordinary least-squares regression method to study the impact of direct and indirect tax on economic growth in Vietnam in the period 2003-2017. Statistical data is collected from the Ministry of Finance of Vietnam. Theoretically, tax generates the state budget revenue and is a tool to regulate the economy. The results of statistical tests show that tax has a positive impact on Vietnam's economic growth. However, the effects of direct tax and indirect tax are different. The indirect tax has a positive influence and promote Vietnam's economic growth, while the impact of the direct tax is invisible. There has not been sufficient evidence to confirm that the indirect tax has a more positive impact than the direct tax. To promote economic growth, Vietnam needs to restructure its tax system towards: (1) Increasing the proportion of indirect tax, reducing the proportion of direct tax in the state budget revenue; (2) Expanding tax bases; (3) Reducing tax rates of corporate income tax and personal income tax; (4) Increasing tax rates of environmental protection tax, natural resources tax, value added tax and excise tax on some types of goods which harm health and environment.

A Study on the Improvement of R&D Tax Support System: Focused on the Tax Credit for Research and Manpower Development Expenses (연구개발 조세지원제도의 개선방안: 연구·인력개발비 세액공제제도를 중심으로)

  • Lim, Sung-Jong
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.169-184
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    • 2020
  • Purpose - This research is intended to analyze the current status and problems of tax benefits in the R&D sector and suggest ways to improve tax credit for research and manpower development expenses when various countries fiercely develop efforts to enhance national competitiveness through increased investment in R&D Design/methodology/approach - This study will examine the current status of the tax support system for domestic and foreign R&D, and suggest improvement measures to expand research and development activities in the future. Findings - First, a plan may be considered to abolish and perpetuate the sunset deadline for tax credit for research and manpower development expenses as in the case of the United States and Japan. This perpetuation can be a proactive measure to actively support long-term R & D investment in companies facing economic decisions under uncertainty. Second, it should be revised to raise the tax credit rate of large corporations, which are shrinking every year, compared to SMEs, so that both large corporations and SMEs can improve their international competitiveness and secure excellent technologies through R & D. Finally, the target technologies for each new growth engine and source technology should be expanded to various fields, including national cybersecurity enhancement technology, aviation engine technology, carbon emission and global cooling technologies, which are areas of interest in major overseas R&D countries, to help active R&D and investment in these areas. Research implications or Originality - This study can find a contribution in comparing and analyzing the national R&D tax support system and presenting improvement measures at a time when the benefits of tax credit for research and manpower development expenses of large companies are decreasing due to frequent tax law revisions and the government's factors of increasing tax revenues. In addition, recent research and development items and research technologies of foreign countries were analyzed by Nature's top 10 major science and technology issues, and advanced technologies that should be applied to target technology areas by new growth engine and source technology were specifically investigated and presented.

An Effect of Quality Factor of Tax Information System on User's Satisfaction and Business Performance (세무정보시스템의 품질요인이 사용자만족과 업무성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Hong, Soon-Bok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.717-725
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this research is to find the effect of the user's satisfaction according to the quality factor of the National Tax Service tax information system on the business performance of the tax officials. In this research, the quality factor of tax information system was divided into information quality, system quality, and service quality and the importance of the user's satisfaction and business performance was suggested. As the result of analysis, the suggested model showed acceptable data suitability and all of the suggested 4 hypotheses had an statistically meaningful effect. Accordingly, it could be identified that the quality factor of the tax information system had a positive effect on user's satisfaction when the tax officials conduct taxation business and that the tax officials with high satisfaction in using the tax information system showed greater business performance.

A Study of Home Tax Service using the Internet Database (인터넷 데이터베이스를 이용한 홈택스 서비스에 관한 연구)

  • Muun, Jin-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2005
  • In Korea an Internet Home Tax Service has started from the year of 2000 with a value added tax system and has been expanded to a corporate income tax and an individual income tax in 2004. Therefore most of the important tax items have been systemized with Home Tax Service. In this paper, 9 variables which contain 41 issues are used to testify a tax payer satisfaction grade. Those 9 variables include quality of system, quality of information, legislative area, systematic area, mental area, user satisfaction, effectiveness of the information projects, and tax compliance grade.

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Implementation of Electronic Tax-invoice Messaging System in Web Service Environment (웹 서비스 환경에서의 전자세금계산서 메시징 시스템의 구현)

  • Yang, Jun-Seok;Lim, Hye-Won;Kim, Hyun-Woo;Im, Dong-Hyuk;Yim, Ho-Jae;Han, Sang-Wook;Kim, Hyoung-Joo
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2010
  • Previous process for issuing and messaging tax-invoice needs too much cost and has risky problems such as loss or forgery. A rule for an electronic tax-invoice can make up for the weak points. In the tax-invoice system based on web environment, the messaging electronic tax-invoices is more important than the issuing it. Therefore, a messaging system should be developed for submitting tax-invoice efficiently and safely. In this paper, we implement an electronic tax-invoice messaging system based on Hermes 2 which is an open source framework for electronic document messaging.

Study on the Improvement of Paying Taxes in China proposed by the Analysis of Paying Taxes in Korea and Japan

  • LIN, Dai-Jia;KIM, Hyung-Ho
    • East Asian Journal of Business Economics (EAJBE)
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.29-43
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    • 2021
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to analyze the root causes of changes in the rankings of paying taxes in Japan and Korea from 2019 to 2020, and put forward relevant policy recommendations for China from the perspective of enterprise tax burden and tax compliance costs. Research design, data, and methodology - This paper analyzes the data information of four indicators of Japan and Korea in paying taxes from 2009 to 2019, excel tool was used to summarize the essential reasons for the changes. Result - The results showed that, through the reform of tax system, especially the application of electronic tax system for tax declaration, and this is the fundamental reason why Korea has surpassed Japan in the ranking of Paying Taxes in recent five years. Conclusion - Drawing lessons from the reforms in South Korea and Japan, it is concluded that China should improve its tax ranking through two ways. First, deepen the reform of the main tax and fee system and reduce the burden of enterprise taxes and fees. Second, further simplify the tax procedures. Return rights and responsibilities to the enterprise.

The Effect of Corporate Taxpayer's Compliance with Tax Audit: A Case Study in Indonesia

  • MUKIYIDIN, Mukiyidin;MUDA, Iskandar;KHOLIS, Azizul
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.717-725
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    • 2021
  • The study answers the awareness of taxpayers, tax authority services, tax socialization, tax collection, and account representative's controlling (monitoring) for compliance of the corporate Taxpayer. The study also examines the moderating effect of the tax audit to control the corporate Taxpayer's compliance. In this study, the method of non-probability sampling was used. The research data was gathered by handing out questionnaires at the Medan Kota Tax Office in Indonesia. The SEM method was used for data analysis through Lisrel 8.8 program. The findings of the study concluded that tax collection has a significant positive effect on corporate taxpayer's compliance and Tax audit moderates the relation between tax authority services and the account representative's controlling (monitoring) with corporate taxpayers' compliance. Also, tax socialization and account representative's controlling (monitoring) have a positive effect on the corporate taxpayer's compliance. In contrast, variables of taxpayer's awareness and tax authority services have a negative impact. Furthermore, tax audit does not moderate the relation between taxpayer awareness, tax socialization, and tax collection with the corporate taxpayer's compliance at Medan Kota Tax Office Indonesia. The findings suggest the Indonesian policymakers and tax authorities must create corporate legislation to handle compliance by leveraging the loopholes in tax legislation law and the tax audit system.