• Title/Summary/Keyword: tactile research

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Inherent Properties of Fashion Accepted as Art through Expansion of Contemporary Art (현대예술 확장에 의해 예술로 수용된 패션의 본질적 속성)

  • Suh, Seung-Hee;Kim, Young-In
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.63 no.6
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    • pp.84-96
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    • 2013
  • In researching the ontological status of fashion, a good grasp of fashion can decide the direction of fashion study. Fashion is sometimes considered an area of industry far from art from a point of view of purity of art, in spite of its aesthetic value and expression. However, art properties can be differentiated from the purity of art in modern aesthetics, and fashion properties which were the reason for that fashion to be considered as non-art can be affirmed as the same with properties of contemporary art properties. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to suggest the possibility that general properties of fashion can be accepted in the art arena through justifying art properties deviating from the purity of art. It can provide a boost to fashion's cultural status. For the research method, a literature review and case analysis were carried out through specialty publications related to art history, aesthetics, and fashion, regular publications and websites specializing in fashion, and art museums. Through the research, art properties deviated from the purity of art, which are; tactile sense, impermanence, dailiness, and commercial viability, were justified as being the same as fashion properties. These art properties were not general properties of fine art in modern aesthetics, but the ones occurring in contemporary arts. These properties, now present in contemporary art, can no longer disqualify fashion as a non-art.

Physical Property of Heat Storage Knitted Fabrics for High Emotional Garment (고감성 의류용 축열 니트소재의 물성)

  • Kim, Hyun Ah;Heo, Kyoung;Kim, Seung Jin
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.295-304
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    • 2015
  • This paper investigated wear comfort property of heat storage knitted fabrics for high emotional garment. For this purpose, ZrC imbedded PET knitted fabric was prepared and various physical properties such as thermal, wicking and drying characteristics were measured. In addition, far-infrared emission characteristics of ZrC imbedded PET was analysed and tactile hand property and dye affinity of ZrC imbedded knitted fabric were also studied in comparison with regular and other commercial heat storage PET knitted fabrics. It was observed that Zr imbedded amount in the yarn was 19.29% by ingredient analysis and far-infrared emission energy was $3.65{\times}10^2W/m^2$, emissivity was 0.906 at the range of wavelength $6{\sim}20{\mu}m$. It was found that maximum heat flow (Qmax) of ZrC imbedded PET knitted fabric was lower than that of regular PET one and warmth keepability rate was higher than that of regular PET one, which means ZrC imbedded PET have heat storage property. Drying property of ZrC imbedded knitted fabric was better than that of regular PET one due to heat by far-infrared emitted from ZrC in the core of filament. It revealed that wicking property of the ZrC imbedded fabric was not influenced by far-infrared emission, but affected by fibre physical properties. Tactile hand property of ZrC imbedded knitted fabric was not influenced by imbedding ZrC in the filament but affected preferably by structure of knitted fabric. Dye affinity of ZrC imbedded PET knitted fabric was less influenced by dyeing temperature and time than regular PET knitted one.

Recent Trends in Development of Ag Nanowire-based Transparent Electrodes for Flexible·Stretchable Electronics (유연·신축성 전자 소자 개발을 위한 은 나노와이어 기반 투명전극 기술)

  • Kim, Dae-Gon;Kim, Youngmin;Kim, Jong-Woong
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2015
  • Recently, advances in nano-material researches have opened the door for various transparent conductive materials, which include carbon nanotube, graphene, Ag and Cu nanowire, and printable metal grids. Among them, Ag nanowires are particularly interesting to synthesize because bulk Ag exhibits the highest electrical conductivity among all metals. Here we reviewed recently-published research works introducing various devices from organic light emitting diode to tactile sensing devices, all of which are employing AgNW for a conducting material. They proposed methods to enhance the stretchability and reversibility of the transparent electrodes, and apply them to make various flexible and stretchable electronics. It is expected that Ag nanowires are applicable to a wide range of high-performance, low-cost, stretchable electronic devices.

The Sensibility of Jacquard Fabrics Applied by Korean Traditional Motives (한국 전통 문양을 활용한 자카드 직물의 감성 평가)

  • Lee, Sun-Young;Kim, Jeong-Hwa;Lee, Jung-Soon
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.733-744
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    • 2008
  • In this research, we investigated the university students' consciousness and preference for the jacquard fabrics and developed the evaluation scale of the sensibility of jacquard fabrics appied by Korean traditional motives. 23 jacquard fabrics were assessed subjectively by 466 consumers using the 7-point scale of 23 descriptors of texture sensibility and 50 descriptors image sensibility. The percentage of students who were interested in jacquard fabrics was similar as that of students who were uninterested. 75.3% of students were shown to think that it was necessary to apply Korean traditional motives to the jacquard fabrics. Through cluster analysis, the hierarchy of the image sensibility was examined. The tactile sensibility of jacquard fabrics were classified into 9 sub-clusters, image sensibility of them were classified into 14 sub-clusters. The dimensions evaluating the image sensibility of jacquard fabrics were developed using multi-dimensional scaling method. A 3-dimensions and 6-axes system were determined, which consisted of 'classic-modern', 'splendid-plain', 'abstract-realistic'. It was shown that preference of jacquard fabrics was increased, as image sensibility such as 'various', 'gorgeouse', 'beautiful', 'mild', 'dim', 'traditional', 'orderly', 'comfortable', 'dignified', 'abundant', 'fantastic', and 'vague' were increased and those such as 'intense', 'old', 'stuffy', 'exotic' and 'static' were decreased.

Emotional State of Companion Dogs by Sensory Stimuli (감각 자극에 따른 반려견의 정서 상태 연구)

  • Oh, Yeon-Seo;Park, Jin-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.199-215
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to understand dogs for their happy lives. Experiment and survey were conducted to find out the effects of sensory stimulation on dogs emotions. Sensory were divided into visual, auditory, olfactory, tactile, complex and emotions were measured by the rate of deep sleep, feed intake, and heart rate. Research has shown that complex stimulation (walking) is the most positive stimulation for dog's emotions, but visual stimulation and auditory stimulation do not act as stimuli that positively change usual state of dog's emotions. Olfactory stimuli is the second best stimulation. Since olfactory stimulation is effective in maintaining a calm state without large deviation in the dog's state, it can be used as a method for relieving the dog's stress in exceptional situations when complex stimulation is not possible. On the other hand, tactile stimulation, bath, is a negative sensory stimulus that causes hypersomnia and binge eating for most dogs.

Spatial and Directional Sensation Prosthesis for the Blind (시각장애인을 위한 공간 및 방향감각 보조시스템)

  • 노세현;박우찬;신현철;김상호;김영곤;김광년;정동근
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2004
  • In this study for the prosthesis of the spatial and directional sensation for the blind, an ultrasonic scale system and an electronic compass system were developed. The ultrasonic scale utilizes 40 ㎑ sound for the detection of distance to the barrier and the spatial information is transferred to the blind by various sound interval, which is proportional to the distance. The electronic compass utilizes a magnetoresistor bridge for the detection of the magnetic field strength of earth in horizontal plane. The information for the direction of the earth's north is transferred by tactile stimuli by a vibrating motor band around upper head. Detection distance of the ultrasonic scale is ranged from 0.065 to 3.26 meters, and the detection angle resolution of the electronic compass is about 22.5 degrees. The integrated system of the ultrasonic scale and the electronic compass was developed. Distance information is converted to the location of the tactile stimulation along the clockwise direction by a vibrating motor according to the distance installed around upper head of the blind. The intent of this article is to provide an practical prosthetic tool of spatial and directional sensation for the blind. Daily practice of this system will improve the usefulness of this system.

A Study on Reality Improving of a Virtual Reality Gallery (가상 현실 갤러리의 현실감 증대에 관한 연구)

  • 박길철;박세근
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 1999
  • In order for us human to possess realistic spatial sense in the world of virtual reality, it is imperative that a research as our sensory organs should be through dine. Up until now, visual, tactile sense and a put of olfactory are getting by. We develope a rest of sense for improving visual reality with dynamic resolution control and increasing interactivity with introducing curator.

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Sensory substitution in perceiving architectural surfaces

  • Kim, Young-Kil;Young, Rockefeller-S.L.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1992.04b
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    • pp.573-580
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    • 1992
  • 인공건물의 평면특성에 대한 시각을 통한 인지를 청각으로 대체했을 경우의 인지능력을 측정하였다. 정상적으로 시각(visual)을 이용하겠으나, 시각 장애자의 경우는 청각(auditory) 또는 촉각(tactile) 또는 두가지 모두를 사용하게 된다. Psychophysical approach를 사용하여 모의평면에 대한 인지능력을 JND단위로 측정하였다. 청각적인 신호를 관찰자에게 제공하기 위해 전자장치(electronic ranging device)가 고안되었다. 이 장치는 목표물까지의 거리를 초음파의 이동시간으로 측정하여 음의세기(sound level)로 발생시켜 준다. 관찰자는 이 음의 세기를 듣고 거리를 추정하고 물표의 방향은 이 장비를 쥔 손의 방향, 즉, proprioceptive cue를 이용하게 된다. 세가지 task에 대한 실험은 평면의 slantness, 두 평면이 교차하는 모서리의 크기, 두 평면사이의 공간(aperture size)등에 대한 인지능력의 측정실험이다. 실험결과를 보면, 관찰자는 시각신호 대신에 청각신호를 사용할 수 있는 능력이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 세가지 task별 JND측정치는 slant angle 6도, 모서리의 concavity 10도, angular aperature size 3-5도로 나타났다. 이 결과는 정상인이 시각을 이용한 인지능력과 큰 차이가 없음을 보여주고 있다.

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Tactile Vision Substitution Method using Deep Learning-based Optical Flow Estimation (딥러닝 기반 옵티컬 플로우 추정을 사용한 시각 정보의 촉각 대체 기술)

  • Shin, Yujeong;Kim, Mooseop;Jeong, Chi Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.417-419
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    • 2022
  • 감각대체기술은 손상된 감각 정보를 다른 감각으로 전환하여 전달하는 기술로써 기존의 시각장애인을 위한 시각 정보의 촉각 대체 기술은 주로 거리 정보나 물체의 윤곽선 정보를 전달하여 사용자가 주변 환경을 이해하는 데 어려움이 있었다. 이를 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 딥러닝을 사용하여 사용자 주변의 모션 정보를 분석하고, 이를 촉각 정보로 전달함으로써 사용자가 주변 상황 정보를 인지 할 수 있는 방법을 제안하였다. 제안 방법과 기존의 윤곽선 정보 전달 방법을 사용자 실험을 통하여 비교하였을 때, 제안 방법이 영상 속 물체의 움직임 정보를 이해하는 데에 더욱 효과적임을 확인하였다.

Analysis of Research Related to the Neonatal Pain Relief Intervention in Korea (신생아 통증완화 중재 관련 국내 연구분석)

  • Oh, Jin-A;Noh, In-Suk
    • Korean Parent-Child Health Journal
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.160-176
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify patterns and trends of studies, analyze the research, and improve direction of nursing research related to the neonatal pain relief intervention in Korea. Method: The studies were selected from dissertation, nursing journals and others in Korea. Result: Until 1995, there were no studies related to the neonatal pain relief intervention. The most studies have been increased rapidly after 2005. Pure of true experimental design of research design was used 5, Quasi experimental design was 7, preexperimental design was 7. Participants were preterm baby was 8, full-term baby was 9, and preterm and full-term baby was 2. Utilization of instruments as follows: NIPS, PIPP, ABSS, NFCS, pulse oximeter, EKG monitoring, and stethoscope. Contents of the research studies were classified 4 different types, such as studies of about the effect of auditory stimulation, taste stimulation, tactile stimulation, and topical anesthetic cream. The results of 25 studies were effective for the neonatal pain relief, but the results of 5 studies weren't. Conclusion: In the future studies need to develop the various instrument which is assessment of neonatal pain. It is important to the integrated by meta analysis. Additionally, we should develop protocol nursing intervention for the effective pain release.

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