• Title/Summary/Keyword: systems approach

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A Robust Recursive Control Approach to Nonlinear Missile Autopilot (강인 반복 제어를 이용한 비선영 유도탄 자동조종장치)

  • Nam, Heon-Seong;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.12
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    • pp.1031-1035
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a robust recursive control approach for nonlinear system, which is based on Lyapunov stability, is proposed. The proposed method can apply to extended systems including cascaded systems and the stability is guaranteed in the sense of Lyapunov. The recursive design procedure so called “robust recursive control approach” is used to find a stabilizing robust controller and simultaneously estimate the uncertainty parameters. First, a nonlinear model with uncertainties whose bounds are unknown is derived. Then, unknown bounds of uncertainties are estimated. By using these estimates, the stabilizing robust controller is updated at each step. This approach is applied to the pitch autopilot design of a nonlinear missile system and simulation results indicate good performance.

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Design of LDWS Based on Performance-Based Approach Considering Driver Behaviors (운전자 반응을 고려한 성능기반 기법 적용 차선이탈경보시스템 경보 시점 설계 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung Jun;Yang, Ji Hyun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1081-1087
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    • 2015
  • This article aims to provide a design method of warning thresholds for active safety systems based on the performance-based approach considering driver behaviors. Both positive and negative consequences of warnings are considered, and the main idea is to choose a warning threshold where the positive consequence is maximized, whereas the negative consequence is minimized. The process of the performance-based approach involves: Defining the operating scenarios; setting the trajectory models, including human characteristics; estimating the alert and nominal trajectories; estimating the performance metrics; generating a performance-metric plot; and determining the alert thresholds. This paper chose a lane-departure warning system as an example to show the usefulness of the performance-based approach. Both human and sensor characteristics were considered in the system design, and this paper provided a quantitative method to include human factors in designing active safety systems.

System of Systems Approach to Formal Modeling of CPS for Simulation-Based Analysis

  • Lee, Kyou Ho;Hong, Jeong Hee;Kim, Tag Gon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.175-185
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a system-of-systems (SoS) approach to the formal modeling of a cyber-physical system (CPS) for simulation-based analysis. The approach is based on a convergence technology for modeling and simulation of a highly complex system in which SoS modeling methodology, hybrid systems modeling theory, and simulation interoperation technology are merged. The methodology maps each constituent system of a CPS to a disparate model of either continuous or discrete types. The theory employs two formalisms for modeling of the two model types with formal specification of interfaces between them. Finally, the technology adapts a simulation bus called DEVS BUS whose protocol synchronizes time and exchange messages between subsystems simulation. Benefits of the approach include reusability of simulation models and environments, and simulation-based analysis of subsystems of a CPS in an inter-relational manner.

A Nonlinear Filtered-X LMS Algorithm for the Nonlinear Compensation of the Secondary Path in Active Noise Control (능동 소음 제어 시스템의 2차 경로 비선형 특성을 보상하기 위한 적응 비선형 Filtered-X Least Mean Square (FX-LMS) 알고리듬)

  • Jeong, I.S.;Kim, D.H.;Nam, S.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.565-567
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    • 2004
  • In active noise control (ANC) systems, the convergence behavior of the conventional Filtered-X Least Mean Square (FXLMS) algorithm may be affected by nonlinear distortions in the secondary path (e.g., in the power amplifiers, loudspeakers, transducers, etc.), which may lead to degradation of the error-reduction performance of the ANC systems. In this paper, a stable FXLMS algorithm with fast convergence is proposed to compensate for undesirable nonlinear distortions in the secondary-path of ANC systems by employing the Volterra filtering approach. In particular, the proposed approach is based on the utilization of the conventional P-th order inverse approach to nonlinearity compensation in the secondary path of ANC systems. Finally, the simulation results showed that the proposed approach yields a better convergence behavior In the nonlinear ANC systems than the conventional FXLMS.

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A Genetic Algorithm-Based Intrusion Detection System

  • Lee, Han H.;Lee, Duk;Kim, Hee S.;Park, Jong U.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.343-346
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a novel approach to intruder detection is introduced. The approach, based on the genetic algorithms, improved detection rate of the host systems which has traditionally relied on known intruder patterns and host addresses. Rather than making judgments on whether the access is instrusion or not, the systems can continuously monitor systems with categorized security level. With the categorization, when the intruder attempts repeatedly to access the systems, the security level is incrementally escalated. In the simulation of a simple intrusion, it was shown that the current approach improves robustness of the security systems by enhancing detection and flexibility. The evolutionary approach to intruder detection enhances adaptability of the system.

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Nonlinearity Compensation in the Secondary Path of Active Noise Control Systems Using An Inverse Adaptive Volterra Filtering (역 적응 볼테라 필터링을 이용한 능동 소음 제어 시스템의 2차 경로 비선형 특성 적응 보상)

  • Jeong I.S.;Lee I.H.;Nam S.W.
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.12
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    • pp.827-833
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    • 2004
  • In active noise control (ANC) systems, the error-reduction performance of the conventional Filtered-X Least Mean Square (FXLMS) algorithm may be affected by nonlinear distortions in the secondary path such as in the power amplifiers, loudspeakers and transducers. In this paper, a nonlinear FXLMS algorithm with high error-reduction performance is proposed to compensate for undesirable nonlinearities in the secondary-path of ANC systems by employing the inverse Volterra filtering approach. In particular, the proposed approach is based on the utilization of the conventional P-th order inverse approach to nonlinearity compensation in the secondary path of ANC systems. Finally, the simulation results showed that the proposed approach yields a better nonlinearity compensation performance for the ANC systems with a nonlinear secondary path than the conventional FXLMS.

Application of Systems Biology to Korean Medicine Research - Need for Paradigm Shift (시스템 생물학과 한의학 연구 - 발상의 대전환 필요)

  • Earm, Yung E
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.367-369
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    • 2016
  • The recent introduction of the systems biology or systems medicine opens a new horizon in the field of traditional oriental medicine research. Until now many recent researches of traditional medicine have been conducted based upon reductionist approach, but traditional medicine should be treated by a holistic approach. In this short review, I outlined usefulness of systems approach in medicine and proposed a potential application area of traditional medicine research.

A complementary approach to strategic information systems planning

  • Han, Jaemin;Shin, Young-J.;Yang, Jeong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1990.04a
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 1990
  • The information revolution is sweeping through the global economy. The strategic significance of the information and information technology have been some what underestimated. Now they are transforming the structure of competition. Information technology must be applied to improve and sustain an organization's competitive advantage. The successful implementation of information technology is dependent on the effectiveness of information systems planning. However, the selection of the right methodology still remains a open question. This paper describes the existing methodologies for information system planning. A complementary approach to strategic information systems planning, which was developed for a steel company, is suggested. The approach attempts to combine Business Systems Planning of IBM and Critical Success Factors Analysis for effective information systems planning. Although this approach is in the experimental stage it looks to be of benefit to large organizations which require information planning for managerial level.

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A New Soft-Fusion Approach for Multiple-Receiver Wireless Communication Systems

  • Aziz, Ashraf M.;Elbakly, Ahmed M.;Azeem, Mohamed H.A.;Hamid, Gamal A.
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.310-319
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a new soft-fusion approach for multiple-receiver wireless communication systems is proposed. In the proposed approach, each individual receiver provides the central receiver with a confidence level rather than a binary decision. The confidence levels associated with the local receiver are modeled by means of soft-membership functions. The proposed approach can be applied to wireless digital communication systems, such as amplitude shift keying, frequency shift keying, phase shift keying, multi-carrier code division multiple access, and multiple inputs multiple outputs sensor networks. The performance of the proposed approach is evaluated and compared to the performance of the optimal diversity, majority voting, optimal partial decision, and selection diversity in case of binary noncoherent frequency shift keying on a Rayleigh faded additive white Gaussian noise channel. It is shown that the proposed approach achieves considerable performance improvement over optimal partial decision, majority voting, and selection diversity. It is also shown that the proposed approach achieves a performance comparable to the optimal diversity scheme.

The Simulation Design and Analysis Method of Integrated Logistics System using an Aspect Oriented Approach (Aspect-Oriented Approach를 이용한 통합 물류 시스템의 시뮬레이션 설계 및 분석 방법)

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Um, In-Sup;Lee, Hong-Chul
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.438-447
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an aspect-oriented approach to simulation design and analysis in system design phase for integrated logistics system simulation. The integrated logistics system composed of AS/RS (Automated Storages and Retrieval System), AGVs (Automated Guided Vehicle System), STVs (Sorting Transfer Vehicle System) and Conveyor System is designed by using the aspect-oriented approach and UML (Unified Modeling Language). The multi-factorial design of experiments and regression analysis are used for design parameters of the system and Evolution Strategies is used to verify each parameter. Aspect-oriented approach for the integrated logistics system simulation shows the advantages of code reusability, extendible, modulation, easy improvement and a better design technique.