• Title/Summary/Keyword: system of national account

Search Result 711, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Fisheries Research System and Recent Research Movement in North Korea (북한(北韓)의 수산업분야(水産業分野) 연구체제(硏究體制)와 최근(最近)의 연구동향(硏究動向))

  • Lee, Byoung-Gee;Park, Young-Ho;Choe, Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.67-79
    • /
    • 1993
  • In North Korea, the level of scientific technical research and development is evaluated as low owing to the contradictoriness and limitations of social system. Especially the recent fisheries research fruits are embodying the scientific technical policy of the government faithfully. The characteristics of the fisheries research system and recent research movement in North Korea are summarized as follows : First, the research system is not equipped with sufficient condition for the researchers to act to the best of their individual ability on account of standardized governmental control. Second, the fisheries research activities are excuted mainly on the means of industrial problem solution rather than academic ones. Accordingly, the level of fisheries research can be estimated the same as early in 1970s in South Korea. Third, analysis by the fisheries research sectors shows that research activities on the marine fishery and aquaculture are somewhat active, but on the marine products processing are falling behind comparatively.

  • PDF

A Study on the Assessment of Environment Stress in Mokpo Approaching Channel (목포항 출입항로의 환경스트레스 평가에 관한 연구)

  • KIM Chol-Seong;JONG Jae-Yong;Park Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
    • /
    • v.12 no.3 s.26
    • /
    • pp.211-218
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently, many ships such as fishing boats, cargo ships, high speed ferry boats are visiting Mokpo harbor. In particular, many marine accidents have been occurred at this area due to the narrow channel, a thick fog, the existing of the shallow waters etc. However there is no suitable ships' routeing system which takes account of today's traffic situations in this area. This study aims at the settling of hazardous factors to mitigate the danger to vessels in Mokpo harbor and to secure the safety of maritime environment.

  • PDF

New Light Curves and Orbital Period Investigations of the Interacting Binary System UV Piscium

  • Jeong, Min-Ji;Han, Wonyong;Kim, Chun-Hwey;Yoon, Joh-Na;Kim, Hyoun-Woo
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.36 no.2
    • /
    • pp.75-86
    • /
    • 2019
  • UV Psc is a typical RS CVn type system undergoing dynamic chromosphere activity. We performed photometric observations of the system in 2015 and secured new BVR light curves showing well-defined photometric waves. In this paper, we analyzed the light curves using Wilson-Devinney binary code and investigated the orbital period of the system. The combination of our light curve synthesis with the spectroscopic solution developed by previous investigators yielded the absolute parameters as: $M_1=1.104{\pm}0.042M_{\odot}$, $R_1=1.165{\pm}0.025R_{\odot}$, and $L_1=1.361{\pm} 0.041L_{\odot}$ for the primary star, and $M_2=0.809{\pm}0.082M_{\odot}$, $R_2=0.858{\pm}0.018R_{\odot}$, and $L_2=0.339 {\pm}0.010L_{\odot}$ for the secondary star. The eclipse timing diagram for accurate CCD and photoelectric timings showed that the orbital period may vary either in a downward parabolic manner or a quasi-sinusoidal pattern. If the latter is adopted as a probable pattern for the period change, a more plausible account for the cyclic variation may be the light time effect caused by a circumbinary object rather than an Applegate-mechanism occurring via variable surface magnetic field strengths.

An Automated Management System for A School Account Book Based on Blockchain Technology (블록체인 기반 학교 재정장부 자동 관리 시스템)

  • Shin, Seung-min;Seo, Sang-min;Song, Dong-hoon;Choi, Hyo-sun;Rypesc, Grzegorz;Koh, Seok-Joo;Lee, Gwang-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2018.10a
    • /
    • pp.460-462
    • /
    • 2018
  • 기존의 중앙 집중적 학교 재정장부 관리 시스템은 보안에 취약하고 투명하지 않아 공금 횡령, 장부 조작 등의 문제 가능성이 크다. 이는 학생회와 학생들 사이에 갈등을 일으키고 큰 사회적 문제가 되었다. 이에 본 논문에서는 블록체인 기술을 활용하여 학교 재정장부를 안전하고 투명하게 관리하는 방법을 제시한다. 더 나아가 자동화 기술을 도입해 장부를 기록하는 과정을 단순화하고자 한다.

A Study on the Effects of KC Certification on Corporate Management - focusing on Consumer Product (KC인증이 기업경영에 미치는 효과 : 공산품을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jae Man;Kim, Kwang Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.307-317
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study was to identify the effect of the satisfaction of certification, the educational use of the company offering certificate, the system of confirmation of the same model and the demographic aspect on the companies to see if compulsory certification(KC certificate) has negative effects on company management. First, the satisfaction of certification could reflect positive influences on company management. Second, there is no statistical significance in the education from the company offering certificate as a result of analyzing relationships but education is required and has an effect on improving quality according to the result of frequency analysis. Last, the system to declare by identifying the same model has a difference in significance in sales account, the development of products and warranty service for products.

Model-based Analysis of Cell-to-Cell Imbalance Characteristic Parameters in the Battery Pack for Fault Diagnosis and Over-discharge Prognosis (배터리 팩 내부 과방전 사전 진단을 위한 모델기반 셀 간 불균형 특성 파라미터 분석 연구)

  • Park, Jinhyeong;Kim, Jaewon;Lee, Miyoung;Kim, Byoung-Choul;Jung, Sung-Chul;Kim, Jonghoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.26 no.6
    • /
    • pp.381-389
    • /
    • 2021
  • Most diagnosis approaches rely on historical failure data that might not be feasible in real operating conditions because the battery voltage and internal parameters are nonlinear according to various operating conditions, such as cell-to-cell configuration and initial condition. To overcome this issue, the estimator and the predictor require integrated approaches that consider comprehensive data, with the degradation process and measured data taken into account. In this paper, vector autoregressive models (VAR) with various parameters that affect overdischarge to the cell in the battery pack were constructed, and the cell-to-cell parameters were identified using an adaptive model to analyze the influence of failure prognosis. The theoretical analysis is validated using experimental results in terms of the feasibility and advantages of fault prognosis.

Ship Flexure Error Compensation of Transfer Alignment via Robust State Estimation (강인한 상태추정에 의한 전달정렬의 선체유연성오차 보상)

  • Lim, You-Chol;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.178-184
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the transfer alignment problem of SDINS(StrapDown Inertial Navigation System) subjected to roll and pitch motions of the ship. In order to reduce alignment errors induced by ship body flexure, a linearized error model for the velocity and attitude matching transfer alignment system is first derived by linearizing the nonlinear measurement equation with respect to the dominant y axis component and defining the flexure state of random constant type. And then a robust state estimation scheme is introduced to account for modeling uncertainty of the flexure. By interpreting the simulation results and comparing with the velocity and DCM(Direction Cosine Matrix) partial matching method, it is shown that the proposed method is effective enough to improve the azimuth alignment performance.

An Epitome on the System of Industrial Technical Education and Fisheries Education in North Korea (북한(北韓)의 산업기술교육(産業技術敎育)과 수산교육체제(水産敎育體制)의 개요(槪要))

  • Lee, Byoung-Gee;Kim, Jin-Kun;Choe, Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.121-128
    • /
    • 1992
  • Taking the present circumstances into account that we are approaching the realization stage of interchange and cooperation between North and South Korea through a preparatory stage, recovery of national homogeneity is an essential precondition for reunification. The important first Step is pursuing of recovery of educational homogeneity for this purpose. The authors carried out 8 general observation on the fundamental educational system with ideology, on the actual state and characteristic of educational system for industrial technicians, and especially on the educational system for fisheries technical manpower in the North Korea. It was found that the North Korea's basic idea of educational policy is constituted by bringing up the communistic human beings on the ground of "the Ideas of Identity" and by bringing up industrial technical manpower for development of communistic economic. The basic educational system consists of 1-4-6-4 school years system, and 11 years of compulsory education up to the higher middle schools is imposed to all people. The educational system for industrial technicians is also composed of the regular school system which is following the basic educational system and of the irregular school system which is being attached to the industrial bodies. The fisheries educational system is very similar to the general educational system for industrial technicians, and the fisheries workers are treated more warmly in comparison with the workers engaging in the other industrial fields. By this study, the authors failed to find out the concrete content of the fisheries educational system including the curriculum owing to the lack of information, but this task should be studied continuously to make provision of reunification in the near future. Expressly, a continuous and profound research is required to be carried out on actual accepted state of the international maritime conventions together with the marine officers' certification system for the shipping and fisheries fields in the North Korea.

  • PDF

A New Required Reserve Capacity Determining Scheme with Regard to Real time Load Imbalance

  • Park, Joon Hyung;Kim, Sun Kyo;Yoon, Yong Tae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.511-517
    • /
    • 2015
  • Determination of the required reserve capacity has an important function in operation of power system and it is calculated based on the largest loss of supply. However, conventional method cannot be applied in future power system, because potential grid-connected distributed generator and abnormal temperature cause the large load imbalance. Therefore this paper address new framework for determining the optimal required reserve capacity taking into account the real time load imbalance. At first, we introduce the way of operating reserve resources which are the secondary, tertiary, Direct Load Control (DLC) and Load shedding reserves to make up the load imbalance. Then, the formulated problem can be solved by the Probabilistic Dynamic Programming (PDP) method. In case study, we divide two cases for comparing the cost function between the conventional method and the proposed method.

A New Superconductor with the 1212 Structure $(Pb,Sn)Sr_2(Ca,Lu)Cu_2O_z$

  • Lee, Ho-Keun;Jee, Chan-Soo
    • Progress in Superconductivity
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.6-10
    • /
    • 2000
  • New cuprates with the nominal composition $(Pb_{0.75}Sn_{0.25})Sr_2(Ca_{1-x}Lu_x)Cu_2O_z(x=0.4{\sim}1.0)$ have been synthesized. These materials exhibit superconducting properties for 0.4 $\leq$ x $\leq$ 0.7. It is also observed that the superconductivity of the as-prepared sample is enhanced by post-annealing at high temperature followed by quenching. X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that the c lattice parameter decreases as x increases whereas the a lattice parameter is nearly independent of the value of x for both the as-prepared and the post-treated samples. The thermoelectric power measurements indicate that the post-heat-treatments result in an increase in the hole carrier density which account for the observed increase of $T_c$. Bulk superconductivity with a $T_c$ value of 60 K is observed in this system.

  • PDF