• 제목/요약/키워드: system of linear equations

검색결과 844건 처리시간 0.034초

Multiscale method and pseudospectral simulations for linear viscoelastic incompressible flows

  • Zhang, Ling;Ouyang, Jie
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.27-40
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    • 2012
  • The two-dimensional incompressible flow of a linear viscoelastic fluid we considered in this research has rapidly oscillating initial conditions which contain both the large scale and small scale information. In order to grasp this double-scale phenomenon of the complex flow, a multiscale analysis method is developed based on the mathematical homogenization theory. For the incompressible flow of a linear viscoelastic Maxwell fluid, a well-posed multiscale system, including averaged equations and cell problems, is derived by employing the appropriate multiple scale asymptotic expansions to approximate the velocity, pressure and stress fields. And then, this multiscale system is solved numerically using the pseudospectral algorithm based on a time-splitting semi-implicit influence matrix method. The comparisons between the multiscale solutions and the direct numerical simulations demonstrate that the multiscale model not only captures large scale features accurately, but also reflects kinetic interactions between the large and small scale of the incompressible flow of a linear viscoelastic fluid.

Modeling and parameter estimation of a fish-drying control system

  • Sakai, Y.;Wada, K.;Nakamura, H.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.440-445
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    • 1992
  • The major purpose here is to estimate the drying time required in the fish-drying process employed. The basic element of the prediction of the drying time is the model or the equation, which governs the change in weight. By an intuitive consideration on the mechanism of dehydration, a mathematical model of the fish-drying process is built, which is described by a system of linear differential equations. Further, a modified system of linear differential equations for a model of drying is also proposed for more accurate estimation. The parameter estimation of this system of equations provides the prediction of necessary drying time.

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Monitoring and Scheduling Methods for MIMO-FIFO Systems Utilizing Max-Plus Linear Representation

  • Goto, Hiroyuki;Masuda, Shiro
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes an approach to monitoring and scheduling methods for repetitive MIMO-FIFO DESs. We use max-plus algebra for modeling and formulation, known as an effective approach for controller design for this type of system. Because a certain type of linear equations in max-plus algebra can represent the system's behavior, the principal concerns in past researches were how to solve the equations. However, the researches focused mainly on analyses of the relation between inputs and outputs of the system, which implies that the changes or the slacks of internal states were not clarified well. We first examine several properties of the corresponding state variables, which contribute to finding and tracing the float times in each process. Moreover, we provide a rescheduling method that can take into account delays or changes of the internal states. These methods would be useful in schedule control or progress management.

SEMI-ANALYTICAL SOLUTION TO A COUPLED LINEAR INCOMMENSURATE SYSTEM OF FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Iqbal M. Batiha;Nashat Alamarat;Shameseddin Alshorm;O. Y. Ababneh;Shaher Momani
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.449-471
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we study a linear system of homogeneous commensurate /incommensurate fractional-order differential equations by developing a new semi-analytical scheme. In particular, by decoupling the system into two fractional-order differential equations, so that the first equation of order (δ + γ), while the second equation depends on the solution for the first equation, we have solved the under consideration system, where 0 < δ, γ ≤ 1. With the help of using the Adomian decomposition method (ADM), we obtain the general solution. The efficiency of this method is verified by solving several numerical examples.

Block Cyclic Reduction 기법에 의한 대형 Sparse Matrix 선형 2계편미분방정식의 효율적인 병렬 해 알고리즘 (An efficient parallel solution algorithm on the linear second-order partial differential equations with large sparse matrix being based on the block cyclic reduction technique)

  • 이병홍;김정선
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권7호
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    • pp.553-564
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    • 1990
  • 선계2계 편미분 방정식의 일반식에 대한 계수 메트릭스를 (n-1)x(n-1) submatrices로 나누어서 block tridiagonal system으로 변환한 후 cyclic odd-even reduction 기법을 응용하여 large-grain data granularity로서 미지벡타를 구하는 block cyclic reduction 알고리즘을 작성했다. 그런데 이 block cyclic reduction 기법은 매 연산의 단계마다 병렬성이 변하여 병렬처리형 컴퓨터에는 적합하지 못하므로 이 기법을 변형해서 병렬성이 일정하며 실행시간이 보다 단축되는 block cyclic reduction 기법을 제안하고 이 기법에 의한 선형2계 편미분 방정식의 일반식의 解를 구하는 알고리즘을 작성하여 기존의 기법과 비교 고찰했다.

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대형 스파스 행렬로 표현되는 선형시스템 방정식의 해를 구하기 위한 지능적 병렬 반복법 (Intelligent Parallel Iterative Methods for Solving Linear Systems of Equations with Large Sparse Matrices)

  • 채수환;김명규
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2009
  • VLSI 설계를 위한 회로 시뮬레이션, 영상처리, 구조 공학, 항공역학 등 공학 분야에서 대형 선형시스템 방정식의 해를 구하기 위해 고성능 컴퓨터에 대한 요구가 증가되고 있다. 이런 요구를 충족하기 위해 많은 다양한 병렬처리시스템이 제안되고 제작되고 있다. 선형시스템의 특성에 따라 그 해를 구하기 위한 적절한 알고리즘이 필요하다. 선형시스템 방정식의 해를 구하기 위해 여러 가지 직접법, 반복법이 사용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 대형 스파스 행렬 형태를 가진 선형시스템 방정식의 해를 구하기 위해 지능적인 병렬반복법을 제안하고 효율성을 시뮬레이션에 의해 증명하였다.

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THE COMPUTATION OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR A BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM OF THE LINEAR BEAM EQUATION

  • Ji, Jun;Yang, Bo
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.215-224
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a method of order two for the computation of positive solutions to a boundary value problem of the linear beam equation. The method is based on the Power method for the eigenvector associated with the dominant eigenvalue and the Crout-like factorization algorithm for the banded system of linear equations. It is extremely fast due to the linear complexity of the linear system solver. Numerical result of a test problem is included.

비대칭 박벽 탄성 곡선보의 엄밀한 정적 요소강도행렬 (Exact Static Element Stiffness Matrix of Nonsymmetric Thin-walled Elastic Curved Beams)

  • 윤희택;김문영;김용기
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1165-1170
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    • 2005
  • In order to perform the spatial buckling analysis of the curved beam element with nonsymmetric thin-walled cross section, exact static stiffness matrices are evaluated using equilibrium equations and force-deformation relations. Contrary to evaluation procedures of dynamic stiffness matrices, 14 displacement parameters are introduced when transforming the four order simultaneous differential equations to the first order differential equations and 2 displacement parameters among these displacements are integrated in advance. Thus non-homogeneous simultaneous differential equations are obtained with respect to the remaining 8 displacement parameters. For general solution of these equations, the method of undetermined parameters is applied and a generalized linear eigenvalue problem and a system of linear algebraic equations with complex matrices are solved with respect to 12 displacement parameters. Resultantly displacement functions are exactly derived and exact static stiffness matrices are determined using member force-displacement relations. The buckling loads are evaluated and compared with analytic solutions or results by ABAQUS's shell element.

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다물체계의 선형 동역학식을 이용한 대차의 진동 해석 (Vibration Analysis of a Bogie Using Linearized Dynamic Equations of a Multibody System)

  • 강주석
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 구속된 다물체계의 비선형 운동방정식으로부터 QR분해법을 이용하여 선형 운동방정식을 유도하는 방법을 제시하였다. 다물체계의 선형 진동 방정식을 철도차량 대차에 적용하여 대차의 고유 진동모드를 구하고 레일의 변위 입력에 대한 대차프레임의 전달 함수를 구하여 대차의 진동 특성을 분석하였다. 대차의 고유 모드는 35Hz이하에서 나타났고 198Hz이상에서 국부모드가 계산되었다. 대차 프레임의 수직변위 전달함수는 수직변위 모드와 피치 모드가 속도에 영향을 받기 때문에 속도에 따라 변화하는 것으로 나타났다. 횡방향 전달함수는 매우 작게 나타났으며 전후방향 전달함수는 속도에 관계없이 전후방향 변위 모드가 주로 가진되는 것으로 나타났다.