• 제목/요약/키워드: synchronous vibration

검색결과 140건 처리시간 0.023초

왜곡된 역기전력을 갖는 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 쇄교자속 고조파 관측기를 이용한 토크리플 저감 (Torque Ripple Reduction based on Flux Linkage Harmonics Observer for an Interior PM Synchronous Motor including Back EMF Harmonics)

  • 진용신;김학원;조관열;임병국
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.367-375
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    • 2013
  • The mechanical vibration of a PM synchronous motor at low speeds due to the back emf harmonics may be serious problems in some application such as MDPS(Motor driven power steering), electric vehicles. In this paper, torque ripple reduction for an interior PM synchronous motor including back emf harmonics is proposed. The dq flux linkage harmonics of the permanent magnet are estimated on real time by using the dq currents of the real system and the model of the MRAS observer. Based on the estimated flux linkage harmonics, the dq harmonic currents for reducing the torque ripples are compensated on the dq reference currents. The estimation of the flux linkage harmonics by the MRAS observer and the torque ripple reduction of the proposed algorithm was verified by the simulation and experiment.

한국형 발사체용 터보펌프 조립체 시험에서의 캐비테이션 불안정성 (Cavitation Instability of Turbopump Assembly Test for KSLV-II)

  • 김대진;최창호;김진선
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 2020
  • 액체로켓엔진용 터보펌프는 작동 조건에서 캐비테이션 불안정성에 노출되며, 이는 터보펌프의 안정성에 영향을 미친다. 이를 확인하기 위해 터보펌프 조립체 시험 중 나타난 캐비테이션 불안정성의 특징을 살펴보았다. 시험 중 산화제펌프는 대표적인 캐비테이션 불안정성인 초조화 선회 캐비테이션과 부착 비대칭 캐비테이션에 노출되었다. 캐비테이션 불안정성이 발생되지 않는 조건에서 작동했던 연료펌프에서도 산화제펌프의 초조화 선회 캐비테이션에 의한 진동이 확인되었다.

전자식 조향 장치용 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 Skew를 고려한 파라미터 산정 (Calculation of Parameters Considering Skew in EPS Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor)

  • 이수진;홍정표
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권10호
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    • pp.1403-1407
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the method to calculate the motor parameters considering skew in EPS Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (IPMSM). The skew is applied to stator or rotor by general technology used for design of reducing noise and vibration in motor. The characteristics analysis of motor including the skew is mostly used by 3D Finite Element Analysis (FEA), though, this analysis is a very time-consuming to perform. Besides, The reliability lacks due to the considerable change of motor characteristics according to the number of elements in 3D FEA. However, analysis time and effort can be saved by characteristic analysis considering skew using 2D FEA. Therefore, in this paper, a quick and accurate method for the calculations of motor parameters considering skew is suggested. The proposed method is verified by the comparison of calculated and experimental results.

A Performance Investigation and Comparison of Line Start-up Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor with Super Premium Efficiency

  • Feng, Xueqing;Bao, Yaxin;Liu, Lijun;Huang, Lizhong;Zhang, Yingming
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the performance investigation and design technology of a Line Start-up Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (LSPMSM) with super premium efficiency, including a design consideration and evaluation for motor start-up, key performance, and advanced finite element analysis FEA) for the design, improvement and verification, prototype build and test, design and test data comparison with a $Premium^{(R)}$ Efficient Induction Motor (PEIM). To assess the design technology, the LSPMSM prototype was built amended from a PEIM with the same frame, stator punching and rated output. Based on the prototype test, two novel design improvements and analyses have been done to eliminate noise and vibration. Additionally, the comparisons with the PEIM on the power factor, efficiency, frame size and active material consumption indicated that a significant performance improvement and active material cost reduction can be achieved by the LSPMSM.

Analysis of Detent Force Reduction Method in a Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Yoon, In-Ki;Lee, Sung-Ho;Kang, Do-Hyun;Jeong, Yeon-Ho
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제12B권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • The severe problem in improving the positioning precision of a permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (PMLSM) is the large detent farce caused by the permanent magnet arrangement. It is generally an undesired effect that contributes to the torque ripple, vibration and noise of machine. The detent force is arisen from the difference of the position of a permanent magnet end and a tooth position. In this paper, the four methods to reduce detent force were studied and analyzed. The methods are adjusting the width of permanent magnet, varying the shape of armature teeth, relocating the permanent magnet, and adjusting the width of permanent magnet and relocating the permanent magnet at the same time. To analyze the detent farce according to flour methods, a two-dimensional Finite Element Analysis [FEA] was used and we compared with the ratio of reduction of the detent farce according to the flour methods.

Hybrid Sensor-less Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor in Low-speed Region

  • Yamamoto, Yasuhiro;Funato, Hirohito;Ogasawara, Satoshi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.301-308
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a method of improving the stability in sensor-less control of permanent magnet synchronous motors. The control method for low-speed region is divided into two: One is a high frequency method, which involves a problem of reverse rotation once misdetection of the permanent magnet polarity should occur, and another one is a current drive method, which has a problem that phase and speed oscillations are caused by quick speed changes. Hence, authors propose adoption of the current drive method for the basic control system with added compensation of stabilization by means of the high frequency method. This combination secures stable control with no risk of reversal and less vibration. In addition, authors have also considered a frequency separation filter of a shorter delay time so that current control performance will not lower even when high frequencies are introduced. This filter has achieved simplified compensation using repetitive characteristic through the utilization of the periodicity of high frequency current. Simulation and experiment have been conducted to verify that the stable performance of this system is improved.

극 수와 슬롯 수 조합에 따른 집중권 방식 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 Normal Forces 및 설계 파라미터의 비교에 관한 연구 (A Study on Comparison of Normal Force and Design Parameters in IPMSM(Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) with Concentrated Winding according to Pole-Slot Combinations)

  • 하승형;권순오;반지형;정재우;홍정표
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.765-766
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    • 2006
  • Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(IPMSM) have many advantages such as high power density, wide speed range and so on. With the IPMSM, miniaturization and energy efficient design can be achieved in comparison with Surface Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(SPMSM). In order to secure miniaturization and manufacturing efficiency of the motor, it has concentrated winding, because concentrated winding can reduce the motor volume and make manufacturing to be simple compared with the distributed winding. However, according to the pole-slot combinations motor parameters can be changed and unexpected normal force can be generated. Especially, unbalanced normal force in airgap can cause serious vibration and acoustic problem. Accordingly, in this paper, normal force and parameters variation of concentrated winding IPMSM are investigated according to the pole-slot combinations.

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Cogging Torque Reduction in Line Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor

  • Behbahanifard, Hamidreza;Sadoughi, Alireza
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.878-888
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    • 2016
  • Cogging torque has a negative impact on the operation of permanent magnet machines by increasing torque ripple, speed ripple, acoustic noise and vibration. In this paper Magnet Shifting Method has been used as a tool to reduce the cogging torque in inset Line Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (LSPMSM). It has been shown that Magnet Shifting Method can effectively eliminate several lower-order harmonics of cogging torque. In order to implement the method, first the expression of cogging torque is studied based on the Fourier analysis. An analytical expression is then introduced based on Permanent Magnet Shifting to reduce cogging torque of LSPMS motors. The method is applied to some existing machine designs and their performances are obtained using Finite Element Analysis (FEA). The effect of magnet shifting on pole mmf (magneto motive force) distribution in air gap is discussed. The side effects of magnet shifting on back-EMF, core losses and torque profile distortion are taken into account in this investigation. Finally the experimental results on two prototypes 24 slot 4 pole inset LSPMS motors have been used to validate the theoretical analysis.

Theoretical Analysis on Transient Torsional Vibrations of Two Stroke Low Speed Diesel Engines

  • Lee, Don-Chool;Kim, Sang-Hwan;Yu, Jung-Dae
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2007
  • Theoretical analysis on transient torsional vibration was started from the early 1960s for high power synchronous motor application. Particularly. its simulation and measuring techniques in marine diesel engine field have been steadily studied by some classification societies and large marine diesel engine designers. This paper introduces the simulation method on transient torsional vibration of two stroke low speed diesel engine using the Newmark method.

두 장의 원판형 회전자를 갖는 로렌츠형 자기 베어링 내장 전동기의 개발 (Development of Lorentz Force Type Integrated Motor-Bearing System in Dual Rotor Disk Configuration)

  • 박성호;이종원
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.935-940
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, dual rotor disk configuration with a coreless stator is proposed for the Lorentz force type integrated motor bearing system. An experimental compensation for the effects of high order harmonics is performed using the digital controller of the experimental setup. The runout profile and rotor unbalance are also identified by the extended influence coefficient method. The experimental results confirm that this compensation method effectively attenuates the rotor vibration all over the operating range of rotational speed.

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