• Title/Summary/Keyword: switch control

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A New Hybird Control Scheme Using Active-Clamped Class-E Inverter with Induction Heating Jar for High Power Applications

  • Lee, Dong-Yun;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a new hybrid control scheme using Active-Clamped Class-E(ACCE) inverter for the Induction Heating (IH) jar. The proposed hybrid control scheme has characteristics, which acts as class-E inverter at lower switch voltage and ACCE inverter at higher switch voltage than reference voltage of the main switch by feeding back voltage of the switch. The proposedv hybrid control scheme also has advantage of conventional ACCE inverter such as Zero-Voltage-Switch(ZVS) of the main switch and the reduced switch voltage due to clamping cricuit. Moreover, the proposed hybrid control method using ACCE inverter has higher output power than convenional control scheme since ACCE inverter operates like class-E inverter at low input voltage condition. The principles of the proposed control are explained in detail and the validity of the proposed control scheme is verifed through the several interesting simulated and experimental results.

Discrete-Time Queuing Analysis of Dual-Plane ATM Switch with Synchronous Connection Control

  • Choi, Jun-Kyun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.326-343
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose an ATM switch with the rate more than gigabits per second to cope with future broadband service environments. The basic idea is to separate the connection control flow from the data information flow inside the switch. The proposed switch has a dual-plane switch matrix with the synchronous control algorithm. The queuing behaviors of the proposed switch are shown by the discrete-time queuing analysis. Numerical analyses are taken both in the non-blocking crossbar switch and the banyan switch with internal blocking. Results show that a proposed dual-plane $16{\times}16$ switch would have the acceptable performance with maximum throughput of about 95 percent.

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Model-based Optimal Control Algorithm for the Clamp Switch of Zero-Voltage Switching DC-DC Converter

  • Ahn, Minho;Park, Jin-Hyuk;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.323-333
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a model-based optimal control algorithm for the clamp switch of a zero-voltage switching (ZVS) bidirectional DC-DC converter. The bidirectional DC-DC converter (BDC) can accomplish the ZVS operation using the clamp switch. The minimum current for the ZVS operation is maintained, and the inductor current is separated from the input and output voltages by the clamp switch in this topology. The clamp switch can decrease the inductor current ripple, switching loss, and conduction loss of the system. Therefore, the optimal control of the clamp switch is significant to improve the efficiency of the system. This paper proposes a model-based optimal control algorithm using phase shift in a micro-controller unit. The proposed control algorithm is demonstrated by the results of PSIM simulations and an experiment conducted in a 1-kW ZVS BDC system.

Circuit Design of an RSFQ 2$\times$2 Crossbar Switch for Optical Network Switch Applications (광 네트워크 응용을 위한 RSFQ 2$\times$2 Switch 회로의 설계)

  • 홍희송;정구락;박종혁;임해용;강준희;한택상
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.146-149
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    • 2003
  • In this Work, we have studied about an RSFQ 2$\times$2 crossbar switch. The circuit was designed, simulated, and laid out for mask fabrication The switch cell was composed of a splitter a confluence buffer, and a switch core. An RSFQ 2$\times$2 crossbar switch was composed of 4 switch cells, a switch control input to select the cross and bar, data input, and data outputs. When a pulse was input to the switch control input to select the cross or bar the route of the input data was determined, and the data was output at the proper output port. We simulated and optimized the switch-element circuit and 2$\times$2 crossbar switch, by using Xic and Julia. We also performed the mask layout of the circuit by using Xic and Lmeter.

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A ZCT PWM Boost Converter using parallel MOSFET switch (병렬 MOSFET 스위치를 이용한 ZCT PWM Boost Converter)

  • Kim Tea-Woo;Hur Do-Gil;Kim Hack-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.759-762
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    • 2002
  • A ZCT(Zero Current Transition) PWM(Pulse-Width-Modulation) boost converter using parallel MOSFET switch is proposed in this paper. The IGBT(main switch) of the proposed converter is always turned on with zero current switching and turned off with zero current/zero voltage switching. The MOSFET(auxiliary switch) is also operates with soft switching condition. In addtion to, the proposed converter eliminates the reverse recovery current of the freewheeling diode by adding the resonant inductor, Lr, in series with the main switch. Therefore, the turn on/turn off switching losses of switches are minimized and the conduction losses by using IGBT switch are reduced. In addition to, using parallel MOSFET switch overcomes the switching frequency limitation occurred by current tail. As mentioned above, the characteristics are verified through experimental results.

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A Path Control Switch in SDH-based Transmission System (SDH 전송시스템에서의 경로제어스위치)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Koh, Jung-Hyuk;Sung, Yung-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11b
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    • pp.594-596
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a path control switch has been developed for self-healing operation in SDH-based transmission system. The proposed switch is suitable for self-healing operations in both an Unidirectional Path Switched Ring and a 2-fiber Bidirectional Line Switched Ring. The path control switch is implemented with $0.8{\mu}m$ CMOS LSI chip. The self-healing operation of the switch is effectively done by the configuration information stored in the registers of the switch. The switch has an AU-3(51.84Mb/s) TSI(Time Slot Interchange) and has 1.25Gb/s throughput. But the higher throughput can be realized by combining two identical switches or more with the parallel architecture.

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Magnetic Switch Auto Control Method of the High-Voltage Pulse Power Supply (고전압 펄스 전원장치용 자기스위치 자동제어 방법)

  • Kim, Soo-Hong;Lee, Jeong-Hum;Kim, Byong-Seob;Kwon, Byung-Ki;Choi, Chang-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.366-373
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    • 2011
  • The magnetic switch used in pulsed-power applications is superior in its high repetition rate, high stability, and long lifetime. But magnetic switch was optimized switching operation by manual control. When the load changes, the switching state can not be optimized automatically. In this paper, the auto control method of magnetic switch for high pulsed-power proposed. The magnetic switch is used capacitor charging power supply for high-voltage compressor. The proposed method can be optimized an efficiency of the system by magnetic switch auto control according to load variation. And the proposed method verify the experimental results.

Direct Power Control without Current Sensors for Nine-Switch Inverters

  • Pan, Lei;Zhang, Junru;Wang, Kai;Wang, Beibei;Pang, Yi;Zhu, Lin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2018
  • Recently, the nine-switch inverter has been proposed as a dual output inverter. To date, studies on the control strategies for NSIs have been mostly combined with their application. However, in this paper, a mathematical model and control strategy for nine-switch inverters has been proposed in view of the topology. A switching function model and equivalent circuit model of a nine-switch inverter have been built in ${\alpha}{\beta}$ coordinates. Then, a novel current observer with an improved integrator is proposed based on the switching function model, and a direct power control strategy is proposed. No current sensors are used in the proposed strategy, and only two voltage sensors are employed. The performance of the proposed control method is verified by simulation and experimental results.

A Study on the Radio-Based Operation Procedures of Switch and Crossing at Branch Line (지선구간의 선로전환기 및 건널목 무선제어 운영절차 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Hoon;Choi, Won-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1269-1274
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    • 2011
  • To cut down the maintenance expenses at branch lines, the foreign developed countries have developed the low-cost signalling on low-density lines. These examples are FFB(FunkFahrBetrieb) Radio based train operation by German railways(Deutsche Bahn AG), ERTMS REGIONAL by Europe and LOCOPROL system using a GPS. Also, Korea is developing Information and Communication Technology based low-cost signalling on low-density lines. The characteristics of this system are directly controled switch and crossing by driver. For the purpose of this paper, we reviewed the business process for switch and crossing control. Specially, we compared and analysed both methods whether the driver takes control over the operation procedures of switch or the control message is carried by the command of the controller. And by utilizing the instrument of UML, I planned the switch according to the control authority and the operation procedures needed for the control of crossing.

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Study on Switching Angle Characteristics for Driving Performance Improvement of SRM Drive (SRM 드라이브의 운전성능 향상을 위한 스위칭각 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 오석규;최대완;안진우
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.506-513
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    • 2001
  • The torque of an SRM depends on the phase current and derivative of inductance. But an SRM is difficult to control the desired torques because of saturation in magnetic circuit An SRM is controlled by parameters of input voltage, and switch on , off angle The switch on off angles of an SRM regulate the magnitude and shape of current waveform and decide the magnitude and shape of torque This paper proposes an the optimization control scheme by adjusting both the switch on an switch off angle . The switch off angles are decided by reference of efficiency using simulation and experiments. The switch on angles are decided by load torque , And the dwell angles are controlled for torque control and speed control using GA-neural network which is used to simulated the reasonable switching angle.

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