• 제목/요약/키워드: switch clamp

검색결과 76건 처리시간 0.021초

능동클램프회로를 갖는 전류공급 Push-Pull형 고주파공진 DC-DC 컨버터 (A Current-Fed Push-Pull Type High Frequency resonant DC-DC Converter with an Active-clamp-circuits)

  • 오경섭;원재선;남승식;김동희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.227-231
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    • 2003
  • In This paper, A novel zero-voltage-switching(ZVS) resonant DC-DC converter is proposed. it is composed of two symmetrical active-clamped circuits, The converter can achieve each switchs ZVS. proposed circuit is active clamp capacitor Ratios can be reduce switching voltage stress of each main switch. Simulation results using Pspice ver 9.2 show that the prove the validity of theoretical analysis.

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A New Active Clamp Forward Converter Using Secondary Inductor Current Ripple for Improved ZVS Operation

  • Lee Sung-Sae;Han Sang-Kyoo;Moo Gun-Woo
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.615-619
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    • 2004
  • A new asymmetrical zero voltage switching (ZVS) active clamp forward converter is proposed. Since the ripple current of secondary inductor plays a key role in the ZVS operation of main power switch, the proposed converter shows an excellent ZVS performance. The synchronous rectification is employed to reduce the rectification loss. The operational principle and ZVS analysis are presented. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed converter can achieve an excellent ZVS performance throughout all load conditions and the significant improvement in the efficiency for the 100W(5V,20A) prototype converter.

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Six Switch를 적용한 Three-level PDP Sustain Circuit (Three-level PDP Sustain circuits with Six-switches)

  • 남원석;노정욱;한상규;홍성수;사공석진;양학철
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2006년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.384-386
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 AC Plasma display panel(AC-PDP) 구동을 위한 Six-switch를 적용한 Three-level PDP Sustain 회로를 제안한다. 제안 회로는 기존 회로의 Sustain 스위치와 Clamp 다이오드의 내압이 절반이 되어 특성이 우수한 반도체 소자의 채택이 가능하며, 환류 전류가 저감되어 높은 전력 효율을 가지는 장점을 가지므로 AC-PDP 구동 회로 설계에 매우 적합하다. 본 논문에서는 기존 회로와 제안 회로의 전도 손실 계산 및 시뮬레이션과 실험 결과를 보였다.

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2차측 보조 회로를 이용한 ZVZCS Three Level DC/DC 컨버터에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Zero-Voltage and Zero-Current-Switching Three Level DC/DC Converter using Secondary Auxiliary Circuit)

  • 배진용;김용;권순도;김필수;이은영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.320-323
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    • 2001
  • A ZVZCS(Zero-Voltage and Zero-Current-Switching) Three Level DC/DC Converter is presented to secondary auxiliary circuit. The converter presented in this paper used a phase shift control with a flying capacitor in the primary side to achieve ZVS for the outer switch. A secondary auxiliary circuit, which consists of one small capacitor and two small diode, is added in the secondary to provides ZVZCS conditions to primary switches, and aids to clamp secondary rectifier voltage. The auxiliary circuit Includes neither lossy component nor addition active switch, which makes the proposed converter efficient and effective. The principle of operation, feature, and design considerations are illustrated and verified through the experiment with a 500W 50kHz prototype converter.

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A Novel Switched Capacitor High Step-up dc/dc Converter Using a Coupled Inductor with its Generalized Structure

  • Hamkari, Sajjad;Moradzadeh, Majid;Zamiri, Elyas;Nasir, Mehdi;Hosseini, Seyed Hossein
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.579-589
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    • 2017
  • In this study a new high step-up dc-dc converter is presented. The operation of the proposed converter is based on the capacitor switching and coupled inductor with a single active power switch in its structure. A passive voltage clamp circuit with two capacitors and two diodes is used in the proposed converter for elevating the converter's voltage gain with the recovered energy of the leakage inductor, and for lowering the voltage stress on the power switch. A switch with a low $R_{DS}$ (on) can be adopted to reduce conduction losses. In the generalized mode of the proposed converter, to reach a desired voltage gain, capacitor stages with parallel charge and series discharge techniques are extended from both sides of secondary side of the coupled inductor. The proposed converter has the ability to alleviate the reverse recovery problem of diodes with circuit parameters. The operating principle and steady-states analyses are discussed in detail. A 40W prototype of the proposed converter is implemented in the laboratory to verify its operation.

대전력 응용을 위한 새로운 ZVZCS PWM 컨버어터 (New ZVZCS PWM Converter For High Power Application)

  • 류홍제;조정구;유동욱;임근희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.521-524
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    • 1996
  • A new zero voltage and nero current switching(ZVZCS) full bridge(FB) PWM converter b proposed to improve the performance of the previously presented ZVZCS-FB-PWM converters [7,8]. By adding a secondary active clamp and controlling the clamp switch moderately, ZVS(for leading-leg switches) are ZCS(for lagging-leg switches) are achieved without nay lossy components, the reverie avalanche break down of leading-leg IGBTs[7] or the saturable reactor in the primary[8]. Many advantages including simple circuit topology, high efficiency, and low cost mate the new converter attractive for high voltage and high power(> 10 kW) applications. The principle of operation is explained and analyzed. The features and design considerations of the new converter are also illustrated and verified on an 1.8 kW, 100 kHz IGBT based experimental circuit.

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새로운 무 손실 다이오드 클램프 회로를 채택한 두 개의 트랜스포머를 갖는 영 전압 스위칭 풀 브릿지 컨버터 (Zero-Voltage Switching Two-Transformer Full-Bridge PWM Converter With Lossless Diode-Clamp Rectifier)

  • 윤현기;한상규;박진식;문건우;윤명중
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.551-555
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    • 2004
  • The two-transformer full bridge (TTFB) PWM converter has two transformers which act as the output inductor as well as the main transformer, i.e. as the forward and the flyback transformer. Although the doubled leakage inductor of the TTFB makes it easier to achieve the zero-voltage switching (ZVS) of the lagging leg switch along the wide load range, it instigates a serious voltage ringing in the secondary rectifier diodes, which would require the dissipative snubber circuit, cause the serious power dissipation, and increase the voltage stress across those diodes. To overcome these problems, a, new lossless diode-clamp rectifier (LDCR) is employed as the output rectifier, which helps the voltage across rectifier diodes to be clamped on a half the output voltage $(V_o/2)$ or the output voltage $(V_o)$. Therefore, no dissipative snubber for rectifier diodes is needed and a high efficiency as well as low noise output voltage can be realized. The operations, analysis and design consideration of proposed converter are presented in this paper. To verify the validity of the proposed converter, experimental results from a 425W, 385-170Vdc prototype for the plasma display panel (PDP) sustaining power module (PSPM) are presented.

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4-병렬 제어 기법을 적용한 6kW 영전압 스위칭 승압형 컨버터 개발 (Development of 6kW ZVS Boost Converter by 4-Parallel Operation)

  • 노민식
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권1호
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents development of 6kw ZVS(Zero Voltage Switching) boost converter by 4-parallel operation. To realize a high capacity converter with 6 kw, 4-parallel operation of 1.5kW unit module is proposed in this paper. To meet high ratio input to output voltage, isolated type booster converter is designed. To achieve ZVS operation of 4-switches of full bridge and protect a voltage overshoot caused by switch turn-off, simple active-clamp circuit is applied to the primary side. For parallel operation of 4-modules, master-slave control method is proposed to achieve input current sharing of 4-unit converter modules accurately. For performance tests, simulation is carried out. Also, load and experimental tests of the developed booster converter, 230Vdc/6kW, are carried out under various conditions. For field tests, the developed converter is applied for boosting a battery power to high DC_link voltage for a VSI inverter which starts a micro-turbine(MT) installed in vehicle and it's performance is verified through high speed motoring a MT up to tens of thousands of rpm.

Comparison of PWM Strategies for Three-Phase Current-fed DC/DC Converters

  • Cha, Han-Ju;Choi, Soon-Ho;Han, Byung-Moon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.363-370
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, three kinds of PWM strategies for a three-phase current-fed dc/dc converter are proposed and compared in terms of losses and voltage transfer ratio. Each PWM strategy is described graphically and their switching losses are analyzed. With the proposed PWM C strategy, one turn-off switching of each bridge switch is eliminated to reduce switching losses under the same switching frequency. In addition, RMS current through the bridge switches is lowered by using parallel connection between two bridge switches and thus, conduction losses of the switches are reduced. Further, copper losses of the transformer are decreased due to the reduced RMS current of each transformer's winding. Therefore, total losses are minimized and the efficiency of the converter is improved by using the proposed PWM C strategy. Digital signal processor (DSP: TI320LF2407) and a field-programmable gate array (FPGA: EPM7128) board are used to generate PWM patterns for three-phase bridge and clamp MOSFETs. A 500W prototype converter is built and its experimental results verify the validity of the proposed PWM strategies.

고효율을 갖는 단일 전력변환 직렬 공진형 AC-DC 컨버터 (Single-Power-Conversion Series-Resonant AC-DC Converter with High Efficiency)

  • 정서광;차우준;이성호;권봉환
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.224-230
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a single-power-conversion series-resonant ac-dc converter with high efficiency and high power factor is proposed. The proposed ac-dc converter consists of single-ended primary-inductor converter with an active-clamp circuit and a voltage doubler with series-resonant circuit. The active-clamp circuit clamps the surge voltage and provides zero-voltage switching of the main switch. The series-resonant circuit consists of leakage inductance $L_{lk}$ of the transformer and resonant capacitors $ C_{r1}$ and $ C_{r2}$. This circuit also provides zero-current switching of output diodes $D_1$ and $D_2$. Thus, the switching loss of switches and reverse-recovery loss of output diodes are considerably reduced. The proposed ac-dc converter also achieves high power factor using the proposed control algorithm without the addition of a power factor correction circuit and a dc-link electrolytic capacitor. A detailed theoretical analysis and the experimental results for a 1kW prototype are discussed.