• 제목/요약/키워드: swarm system

검색결과 375건 처리시간 0.022초

Feeder Reconfiguration Using Binary Coding Particle Swarm Optimization

  • Wu, Wu-Chang;Tsai, Men-Shen
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.488-494
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes an effective approach based on binary coding Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) to identify the switching operation plan for feeder reconfiguration. The proposed method considers the advantages and disadvantages of existing particle swarm optimization method and redefined the operators of PSO algorithm to fit the application field of distribution systems. Shift operator is proposed to construct the binary coding particle swarm optimization for feeder reconfiguration. A typical distribution system of Taiwan Power Company is used in this paper to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. The test results show that the proposed method can apply to feeder reconfiguration problems more effectively and stably than existing method.

네트워크 연결성 유지를 위한 군집 로봇의 행동 제어 알고리즘 (Behavior Control Algorithm of Swarm Robots to Maintain Network Connectivity)

  • 김종선;정준영;지상훈;주영훈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제19권12호
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    • pp.1132-1137
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    • 2013
  • In swarm robot systems, it is vital to maintain network connectivity to ensure cooperative behavior between robots. This paper deals with the behavior control algorithm of the swarm robots for maintaining network connectivity. To do this, we divide swarm robots into search-robots, base-robots, and relay-robots. Using these robots, we propose behavior control algorithm to maintain network connectivity. The behavior control algorithms to maintain network connectivity are proposed for the local path planning using virtual force and global path planning using the Delaunay triangulation, respectively. Finally, we demonstrate the effectiveness and applicability of the proposed method through some simulations.

다수의 값을 갖는 이산적 문제에 적용되는 Particle Swarm Optimization (Particle Swarm Optimizations to Solve Multi-Valued Discrete Problems)

  • 임동순
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2013
  • Many real world optimization problems are discrete and multi-valued. Meta heuristics including Genetic Algorithm and Particle Swarm Optimization have been effectively used to solve these multi-valued optimization problems. However, extensive comparative study on the performance of these algorithms is still required. In this study, performance of these algorithms is evaluated with multi-modal and multi-dimensional test functions. From the experimental results, it is shown that Discrete Particle Swarm Optimization (DPSO) provides better and more reliable solutions among the considered algorithms. Also, additional experiments shows that solution quality of DPSO is not lowered significantly when bit size representing a solution increases. It means that bit representation of multi-valued discrete numbers provides reliable solutions instead of becoming barrier to performance of DPSO.

군집 무인체계의 안전한 이동을 위한 다중 경로 탐색 기법 (Muti-Path Search Algorithm for Safe Movement of Swarm of Unmanned Systems)

  • Lee, Jong-Kwan;Lee, Minwoo
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.160-163
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we present a path search scheme for the safe movement of the swarm of unmanned systems in unknown dangerous areas. Some of the swarm searches for the primary and secondary paths before the majority of swarm move through dangerous areas. In terms of rapid movement from the dangerous area and preparation for an accident, the primary path is searched first in the destination's direction. The secondary path is searched by considering the distance between the paths to guarantee a safe distance. The computer simulations show that the proposed scheme is suitable for the swarm of unmanned systems.

A Study on Swarm Robot-Based Invader-Enclosing Technique on Multiple Distributed Object Environments

  • Ko, Kwang-Eun;Park, Seung-Min;Park, Jun-Heong;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.806-816
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    • 2011
  • Interest about social security has recently increased in favor of safety for infrastructure. In addition, advances in computer vision and pattern recognition research are leading to video-based surveillance systems with improved scene analysis capabilities. However, such video surveillance systems, which are controlled by human operators, cannot actively cope with dynamic and anomalous events, such as having an invader in the corporate, commercial, or public sectors. For this reason, intelligent surveillance systems are increasingly needed to provide active social security services. In this study, we propose a core technique for intelligent surveillance system that is based on swarm robot technology. We present techniques for invader enclosing using swarm robots based on multiple distributed object environment. The proposed methods are composed of three main stages: location estimation of the object, specified object tracking, and decision of the cooperative behavior of the swarm robots. By using particle filter, object tracking and location estimation procedures are performed and a specified enclosing point for the swarm robots is located on the interactive positions in their coordinate system. Furthermore, the cooperative behaviors of the swarm robots are determined via the result of path navigation based on the combination of potential field and wall-following methods. The results of each stage are combined into the swarm robot-based invader-enclosing technique on multiple distributed object environments. Finally, several simulation results are provided to further discuss and verify the accuracy and effectiveness of the proposed techniques.

Optimal Power Scheduling in Multi-Microgrid System Using Particle Swarm Optimization

  • Pisei, Sen;Choi, Jin-Young;Lee, Won-Poong;Won, Dong-Jun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.1329-1339
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the power scheduling of a multi-microgrid (MMG) system using an optimization technique called particle swarm optimization (PSO). The PSO technique has been shown to be most effective at solving the various problems of the economic dispatch (ED) in a power system. In addition, a new MMG system configuration is proposed in this paper, through which the optimal power flow is achieved. Both optimization and power trading methods within an MMG are studied. The results of implementing PSO in an MMG system for optimal power flow and cost minimization are obtained and compared with another attractive and efficient optimization technique called the genetic algorithm (GA). The comparison between these two effective methods provides very competitive results, and their operating costs also appear to be comparable. Finally, in this study, power scheduling and a power trading method are obtained using the MATLAB program.

인공면역계 기반의 자율이동로봇군의 협조행동전략 결정 (Artificial immune network-based cooperative beharior strategies in collective autonomous mobile rotos)

  • 이동욱;심귀보
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제35S권3호
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a method of cooperative control based on immune system in distributed autonomous robotic system(DARS). Immune system is living body's self-protection and self-maintenance system. Thus these features can be applied to decision making of optimal swarm behavior in dynamically changing environment.For the purpose of applying immune system to DARS, a robot is regarded as a B lymphocyte(B cell), each environmental condition as an antigen, and a behavior strategy as an antibody respectively. The executing process of proposed method is as follows. When the environmental codintion changes, a robot select an appropriate beharior stategy. And its behavior stategy is stimulated and suppressed by other robot using communiation. Finally much stimulated strategy is adopted as a swarm behavior strategy. This control scheme is based on clonal selection and idotopic network hypothesis. And it is used for decision making of optimal swarm stragegy.

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Accurate Range-free Localization Based on Quantum Particle Swarm Optimization in Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Wu, Wenlan;Wen, Xianbin;Xu, Haixia;Yuan, Liming;Meng, Qingxia
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.1083-1097
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a novel range-free localization algorithm based on quantum particle swarm optimization. The proposed algorithm is capable of estimating the distance between two non-neighboring sensors for multi-hop heterogeneous wireless sensor networks where all nodes' communication ranges are different. Firstly, we construct a new cumulative distribution function of expected hop progress for sensor nodes with different transmission capability. Then, the distance between any two nodes can be computed accurately and effectively by deriving the mathematical expectation of cumulative distribution function. Finally, quantum particle swarm optimization algorithm is used to improve the positioning accuracy. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm is superior in the localization accuracy and efficiency when used in random and uniform placement of nodes for heterogeneous wireless sensor networks.

PSO based tuning of PID controller for coupled tank system

  • Lee, Yun-Hyung;Ryu, Ki-Tak;Hur, Jae-Jung;So, Myung-Ok
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제38권10호
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    • pp.1297-1302
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents modern optimization methods for determining the optimal parameters of proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller for coupled tank systems. The main objective is to obtain a fast and stable control system for coupled tank systems by tuning of the PID controller using the Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm. The result is compared in terms of system transient characteristics in time domain. The obtained results using the Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm are also compared to conventional PID tuning method like the Ziegler-Nichols tuning method, the Cohen-Coon method and IMC (Internal Model Control). The simulation results have been simulated by MATLAB and show that tuning the PID controller using the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm provides a fast and stable control system with low overshoot, fast rise time and settling time.

PSO를 이용한 뉴로-퍼지 시스템의 파라미터 최적화 (Optimization of the Parameter of Neuro-Fuzzy system using Particle Swarm Optimization)

  • 김승석;김용태;김주식;전병석
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표 논문집 제16권 제1호
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    • pp.168-171
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 Particle Swarm Optimization 기법을 이용한 뉴로-퍼지 시스템의 파라미터 동정을 실시한다. PSO의 학습 및 군집 특성을 이용하여 시스템을 학습한다. 유전 알고리즘과 같은 무작위 탐색법을 이용하며 하나의 해 군집에 대해 다수 객체들이 탐색하는 기법을 통하여 최적해 부분의 탐색성능을 높여 전체 모델의 학습성능을 개선하고자 한다. 제안된 기법의 유용성을 시뮬레이션을 통하여 보이고자 한다.

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