• 제목/요약/키워드: surface grinding, diamond wheel

검색결과 91건 처리시간 0.019초

다이아몬드 휠에 의한 세라믹 연삭의 연삭력 평가 (Evaluation on Grinding Force of Ceramic Grinding by the Diamond Wheel)

  • 문홍현;김성청;공재향;박병규;소의열
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.43-47
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this study, through the experimental results of grinding ratio, grinding force and surface roughness with the obtained wear amount of diamond wheel and ceramic material during the grinding process, the following conclusions could be found. In the case of $Si_3N_4$, the wear of diamond wheel is large while the grinding force is stable and the range of change in surface roughness is small. for the case of $AL_2O_3$ and $ZrO_3$, while the wear of diamond wheel is getting smaller, the grinding force is increasing but the value of surface roughness is decreasing. For grinding with the vitrified bond wheel, it seems that the self-sharpening can be found for $Si_3N_4$ and the glazing effect of the cutting edge for $AL_2O_3$ and $ZrO_3$.

  • PDF

금형용 WC-Co의 초정밀 연삭 가공 조건에 관한 연구 (Study on Ultra-Precision Grinding Condition of WC-Co)

  • S.J. Heo;J.H. Kang;W.I. KIm
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.42-51
    • /
    • 1993
  • Recently, WC-Co have some excellent properities as the material for the mechanical component such as metallic moulding parts, ball dies parts, and punch parts. This paper describes the surface roughness and grinding force caused by experimental study on the surface grinding of WC-Co with ultra-precision like a mirror shape using diamond wheel. Also, some investigations are carried out using WA grinding wheel to increase improved ground surface roughness such as polishing, lapping effect. Some important results obtained here are summarized as follow. 1) Within this experimental grinding condition, we can be obtained $R_{max}.\;2\mu\textrm{m}\;R_a\;0.3\mu\textrm{m}$ whichare the most favourable ground surface roughness using #140 diamond wheel, and improved surface roughness values about 20 .approx. 25% throughout 5 times sparkout grinding 2) The value of surface roughness is Rmax. $0.49\mu\textrm{m},\;R_a\;0.06\mu\textrm{m}$ using #600 diamond wheel. 3) The area of no rack zone is less than $F_{n}$ 0.27N/mm, Ft 0.009N/mm

  • PDF

전해드레싱에 의한 경취재료의 초정밀 연삭에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Ultraprecision Grinding for Brittle Materials With Electrolytic Dressing)

  • 김정두;이연종;이창열
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제17권6호
    • /
    • pp.1486-1496
    • /
    • 1993
  • 본 연구에서는 새로운 연속 전해드레싱 시스템을 구축하고 현재 전자재료로 널리 사용되고 있는 훼라이트에 대하여, 경면연삭을 실현하기 위한 제반 연삭조건 즉, 전해액의 영향, 파크전류와 펄스폭의 영향, 전해드레싱과 취성파괴와의 관계 등을 규명하였다.

티타늄합금의 연삭특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Grinding Characteristics of Titanium Alloy)

  • 김성헌;최환;이종찬
    • 한국기계가공학회지
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.55-62
    • /
    • 2002
  • This investigation reports the grinding characteristics of titanium alloy(Ti-6AI-4V). Grinding experiments were performed at various grinding conditions. The grinding forces were measured to investigate the grindability of titanium alloy with the five different wheels including Green carbide, Alumina, Resin Diamond, Resin CBN and Vitrified CBN. To investigate the grinding characteristics of titanium alloy grinding force, force ratio, specific grinding energy and grinding-ratio were measured. Surface roughness was also measured with tracer and the ground surfaces were observed with SEM Residual stress measurement was conducted on the X-Ray Diffractometer. Force ratio of grinding of titanium alloy was very lower than that of grinding of SKD-11 Surface roughness with Resin Diamond wheel was a little larger and rougher surface than that with other wheels Grinding ratio of titanium alloy was a little lower than that of other materials. Grinding ratio of titanium alloy with Diamond wheel was almost six times larger than that With CBN wheel. As a result of five different wheels, the most excellent wheel in grinding of Titanium alloy was Resin Diamond wheel.

  • PDF

연속 방전드레싱에 의한 경취재료의 경면연삭에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Mirror Surface Grinding for Brittle Materials with Inprocess E.D.M. Dressing)

  • 김정두;이은상
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제18권3호
    • /
    • pp.785-792
    • /
    • 1994
  • Ferrite is widely used in the material of magnetic head, but is difficult of grinding because of their brittleness and hardness. Therefore, diamond wheel with superabrasive is required for surface grinding of this brittle material. But the conventional dressing method can not apply to the diamond wheel with superabrasive. In this study describes a newly proposed method for carrying out effective inprocess dressing of diamond wheel with superabrasive. Using the IEDD the surface roughness of workpiece was improved and grinding force was very low. Resently IEDD is good method to obtain the efficiency grinding and surface grinding of brittle materials.

적층 다이아몬드 숫돌로 연삭된 초경합금의 표면거칠기 특성 (Surface Roughness Characteristics of Cemented Carbide Ground by Laminated Diamond Wheel)

  • 김강
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제20권8호
    • /
    • pp.47-53
    • /
    • 2003
  • It was already proven experimentally that the laminated grinding wheel is superior to the general grinding wheel in the productivity of grinding. However, it can't be guaranteed when the workpiece material is cemented carbide. Because of its extreme hardness, the grinding wheels made up of super-abrasives are used for grinding it. So, to investigate the performance in extremely hard materials grinding using super-abrasive grinding wheels, the surface roughness characteristics of cemented carbide ground by the laminated diamond wheels are studied experimentally. Through this study, it is found that the similar surface roughness characteristics, those were found in the studies on the laminated aluminum oxide wheels, are still available.

가변 공기압력 초경면 연마기의 성능 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Performance Characteristics of Super-mirror Face Grinding Machine Using Variable Air Pressure)

  • 배명환;정화
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제21권2호
    • /
    • pp.9-16
    • /
    • 2013
  • The comparisons of performance characteristics between the super-mirror face grinding machine using variable air pressure developed in this laboratory to grind precisely the sliding face of a surface hardened workpiece with thermal spray and the conventional one are investigated by measuring the surface roughness and hardness for a SCM440. To process variously workpiece according to shape, size and materials, the rotating and contacting forces of the developed grinding machine can be changed by air pressure. The surface roughness of processed workpiece can be also attained to state of mirror face by grinding precisely the sliding face with changing the rotating speed of diamond wheel. It is possible to be attached to the various machine tools because the super-mirror face grinding machine using variable air pressure is a small size. The grinding efficiency is elevated because it can be worked by two or more grinding machines attached to concurrently a machine tool for the large workpiece. In this study, results show that the cusp height of the super-mirror face grinding machine for the particle size of 100 and $1500No./mm^2$ is lower than that of the conventional one because the vibration is reduced by rotating very fast the diamond wheel with a pressed air and it can be processed by rotating the diamond wheel with a constantly varied air pressure perpendicular to workpiece surface, and that the workpiece in the super-mirror face grinding machine for the particle size of $3000No./mm^2$ can be processed to state of mirror face that is rarely seen by the cusp height. It is also found that the surface hardness of both the conventional and the super-mirror face grinding machines are increased as the particle size of diamond wheel is reduced, and the surface hardness of the super-mirror face grinding machine is HRC 1.1 ~ 1.8 higher than that of the conventional one.

세라믹 연삭에서 다이아몬드 휠의 연삭 특성 및 마멸 거동 (Grinding Characteristics and Wear Behavior of Diamond Wheel in Ceramic Grinding)

  • 박병규;문홍현;김성청
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제12권5호
    • /
    • pp.8-14
    • /
    • 2003
  • The characteristics of grinding and wear behavior of diamond wheel for grinding ceramic materials was investigated in this study. In case of $Si_3N_4$, the wear of wheel was large, the finding force was relatively stable and the fluctuation of surface roughness n small. On the other hand in case of $Al_2O_3$ and $ZrO_2$, the wear of wheel and surface roughness were decreasing, the grinding force was increasing. During grinding with vitrified bond wheel, $Si_3N_4$ shows renewal of cutting edge while $Al_2O_3$ and $ZrO_2$ show glazing phenomenon of cutting grains. We have found that it possible to observe the behavior of grinding wheel by grinding ratio, grinding resistance, surface roughness and cutting edge ratio. Through the grinding experiments, it was found that grinding life of diamond wheel is 20 times for $Si_3N_4$, and 40 times fir $Al_2O_3$ and $ZrO_2$.

Surface Grinding of Tungsten Carbide for High Quality Unign Diamond Wheel

  • Seoung-Jung Heo
    • 한국생산제조학회지
    • /
    • 제4권3호
    • /
    • pp.12-24
    • /
    • 1995
  • Various surface grinding experiments using resin bonded diamond abrasive wheels are carried out for tungsten carbide materials in order to minimize the damage on the ground surface and to purse the precise dimension compared to conventional grinding machine. When grinding quality is constant, theoretical grinding effect is changed according to the speed of workpiece. Accordingly, grinding forces, which are Fn, Ft, were analyzed for the machining processes of tungsten-carbide material to obtain optimum grinding conditions. Brief investigation is carried out to decrease the dressing efficiency of resinoid bonded diamond grinding wheel to grind tungsten-carbide. Truing is also carried out to provide a desired shape on a wheel or to correct a dulled profile. High quality in dimensional accuracy and surface are often required as a structural components, therefore 3-points bending test is carried out to check machining damage on the ground surface layer, which in one of sintered brittle material. From this experimental study, some useful machining data and information to determine proper machining condition for grinding of tungsten-carbide materials are obtained.

  • PDF

세라믹 연삭에서 결합제에 따른 다이아몬드 휠의 마멸 특성 (Wear Characteristics of Diamond Wheel according to bond in Ceramic Grinding)

  • 공재향;유봉환;소의열;이근상;유은이;임홍섭
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.75-81
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this study, experiments were carried out to investigate the characteristics of grinding and wear process of diamond wheel during grinding ceramic materials. Normal component of grinding resistance was decreasing while increase of spindle speed. The resistance of vitrified bond wheel was less then that of resinoid bond wheel because of imbedded large holes on the surface of cutting edge. Surface roughness was decreasing while increase of spindle speed. The surface roughness using vitrified bond wheel was less than that of resinoid bond wheel because of small elastic deformation. After continuous finding of ceramics, cutting edge ratio of resinoid bond wheel decreased. For the case of vitrified bond wheel, cutting edge ratio did not change.