• 제목/요약/키워드: surface comparison

검색결과 3,779건 처리시간 0.036초

MODIS 자료를 이용한 한반도 지표면 온도산출 알고리즘의 비교 연구 (Comparison Study on the Estimation Algorithm of Land Surface Temperature for MODIS Data at the Korean Peninsula)

  • 이순환;안지숙;김해동;황수진
    • 한국환경과학회지
    • /
    • 제18권4호
    • /
    • pp.355-367
    • /
    • 2009
  • Comparison study on the land surface temperatures, which are calculated from four different algorithms for MODIS data, was carried out and the characteristics of each algorithm on land surface temperature estimation were also analysed in this study. Algorithms, which are well used for various satellite data analysis, in the comparisons are proposed by Price, Becker and Li, Ulivieri et al., and Wan. Verification of estimated land surface temperature from each algorithm is also performed using observation based regression data. The coefficient of determination ($R^2$) for daytime land surface temperature estimated from Wan's algorithm is higher than that of another algorithms at all seasons and the value of $R^2$ reach on 0.92 at spring. Although $R^2$ for Ulivieri's algorithm is slightly lower than that for Wan's algorithm, the variation pattern of land surface temperature for two algorithms are similar. However, the difference of estimated values among four algorithms become small at the region of high land surface temperature.

평관형 및 나선 그루브형 열사이폰 내부 작동유체의 포화온도와 단열부의 표면온도에 관한 연구 (A Comparison between the Internal Saturation Temperature of Working Fluid and the Surface Temperature of Adiabatic Zone of Two-Phase Closed Thermosyphons with Various Helical Grooves)

  • 한규일;조동현;박종운;이상진
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.1243-1249
    • /
    • 2004
  • This study is focused on the comparison between the internal saturation temperature of the working fluid and the surface temperature of adiabatic zone of two-phase closed thermosyphons with various helical grooves. Distilled water, methanol and ethanol have been used as the working fluid. In the present work, a copper tube of the length of 1200mm and 14.28mm of inside diameter is used as the container of the thermosyphon. Each of the evaporator and the condenser section has a length of 550mm, while the remaining part of the thermosyphon tube is adiabatic section. A experimental study was carried out for analyzing the performances of having 50, 60, 70, 80, 90 helical grooves. A plain thermosyphon having the same inner and outer diameter as the grooved thermosyphons is also tested for the comparison. The results show that the numbers of grooves and the type of working fluids are very important factors for the operation of thermosyphons. A good agreement between the internal saturation temperature of working fluid and the surface temperature of adiabatic zone of two-phase closed thermosyphons with various helical grooves is obtained.

  • PDF

열적외 영상과 Landsat 8 위성으로부터 관측된 지표면 온도 비교 (Comparison of Surface Temperatures between Thermal Infrared Image and Landsat 8 Satellite)

  • 조채윤;지준범;박문수;박성화;최영진
    • 한국대기환경학회지
    • /
    • 제32권1호
    • /
    • pp.46-56
    • /
    • 2016
  • In order to analyze the surface temperature in accordance with the surface material, surface temperatures between Thermal InfraRed Image (TIRI) and Landsat 8 satellite observed at the commercial area (Gwanghwamun) and residential area (Jungnang) are compared. The surface temperature from TIRI had applied atmospheric correction and compared with that from Landsat 8. The surface temperatures from Landsat 8 at Gwanghwamun and Jungnang are underestimated in comparison with that from TIRI. The difference of surface temperature between the two methods is greater in summer than in winter. When the analysis area was divided into detailed regions, depending on the material and the position of the surface, correlation of surface temperature between TIRI with Landsat 8 is as low as 0.29 (Gwanghwamun) and 0.18 (Jungnang), respectively. The results were caused from the resolution difference between the two methods. While the surface temperatures of each zone from Landsat 8 were observed almost constant, high-resolution TIRI observed relatively precise surface temperatures. When the each area was averaged as one space, correlation of surface temperature between TIRIs and Landsat 8 is more than 0.95. The spatially averaged surface temperature is higher at Jungnang, representing residential areas, than at Gwanghwamun, representing commercial areas. As a result, the observation of high resolution is required in order to observe the precise surface temperature. This is because it appears that the spatial distribution of the various surface temperature in the range of micro-scale according to the conditions of the ground surface.

W(110)면에서의 산소의 확산 : 실험과 이론의 비교 (Oxygen diffusion on W(110) : Comparison of experiment and theory)

  • 남창우;홍진표;김채옥
    • 한국진공학회지
    • /
    • 제8권3A호
    • /
    • pp.181-186
    • /
    • 1999
  • The diffusion of oxygen atoms on tungsten (110) surface is studied by comparison of experiment results and recent calculations. It has been suggested that the thermodynamic factor which is inversely proportional to be compressibility has strong temperature dependence which may cause non-Arrhenius behavior of diffusion coefficient. Recent experiments, however, indicate effectively no temperature dependence of this factor and support the view that non-Arrhenius behavior originates from the dynamic factor rather than the thermodynamic factor. Discrepancies in coverage dependence of physical quantities between theory and experiment are discussed.

  • PDF

AlCrN, DLC 및 다이아몬드 코팅 엔드밀을 이용한 탄소섬유복합소재의 측면 밀링에 관한 비교 연구 (Comparison Study on Side Milling of CFRP with AlCrN-based, Diamond-Like-Carbon(DLC), and Diamond-Coated End Mill)

  • 사민우
    • 한국기계가공학회지
    • /
    • 제19권4호
    • /
    • pp.9-15
    • /
    • 2020
  • Carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) is a composite material useful in the aerospace and automotive industries because of its light weight and high strength. In this study, side milling tests were carried out using AlCrN, diamond-like carbon (DLC), and diamond-coated end mills. Additionally, a comparison study according to the cobalt content was conducted. Thus, tool wear and surface quality were examined and the influences of using coating and a certain material type were analyzed. The surface roughness of the machined surface was measured. Microscope observations revealed that the CFRP fiber at the machined surface was not damaged even at a cutting distance of 3,000 mm. Therefore, this study showed that the diamond-coated end mill containing 6% cobalt is appropriate for milling CFRP.

COMPARISON OF PLASMA-INDUCED SURFACE DAMAGES IN VARIOUS PLASMA SOURCES

  • Yi, Dong-Hyen;Lee, Jun-Sik;Kim, Sang-Kyun;Kim, Jae-Jeong
    • 한국표면공학회지
    • /
    • 제29권5호
    • /
    • pp.338-344
    • /
    • 1996
  • This study was an investigation of plasma-induced damages on silicon substrate in the semiconductor manufacturing technology. The plasma-induced damage level on silicon substrate was analyzed and compared in various plasma etching systems. The analysis methods were therma wave, life-time recovery, SCA (Surface Charge Analyzer) and TRXF (Total Reflection X-ray Fluorescence) measurements, and the measured values were compared for each systems. In the comparison of the values which were obtained by a system that had low life-time recovery, there was not any differences in DC parameters. However, the reflesh time distribution of device of that system had decreased about 10 to 20m sec compared to a system which had high life-time recovery.

  • PDF

X-밴드 레이더 이미지 기반 표층해류 계측 분석 (Analysis of Surface Current Measurement Based on X-band Radar Image)

  • 강나윤;이유경;양영준
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국항해항만학회 2022년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.323-324
    • /
    • 2022
  • 본 눈문은 X-밴드 레이더 이미지를 이용한 표층해류 계측 비교 결과를 분석한다. 속초해수욕장에 설치된 선박용 X-밴드 레이더를 이용해 2022년 2월 기간 동안 표층해류 계측을 진행하였다. 국립해양조사원 해양 관측 부이의 자료를 기준으로 하여 계측 데이터 비교 및 분석을 통해 표층해류(유속) 계측 정확도를 입증했다.

  • PDF

SOME PHYSICAL PARAMETERS OF GLOBULAR CLUSTERS. I. SURFACE BRIGHTNESS DISTRIBUTION OF SIX GLOBULAR CLUSTERS

  • Chun, M.S.;Suh, Y.R.;Lee, Y.B.
    • 천문학회지
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.27-33
    • /
    • 1980
  • Surface density distributions for globular clusters were obtained from photoelectric surface photometry (using centered aperture photometry). These surface brightness profiles were then compared with the theoretical surface density distribution of King's model. From the comparison of the theoretical and observed surface density distributions, we determine he structural parameters of the clusters (the core radius $r_c$, the tidal cut off $r_t$, and the concentration factor C).

  • PDF

자성유체의 표면제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Surface Control of a Magnetic Fluid)

  • 신진오;이은준;박명관
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
    • /
    • pp.65-69
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this study, the deformation of the free surface motion of a magnetic fluid for the change in electromagnetic force is discussed. In case, magnetic fluid in characteristics of fluid adjusted to the opposite direction of the gravity direction. Thus, the device of a magnetic fluid proposed the complete zero-leakage Sealing and the surface actuator. The device of surface deformation as well comparison between numerical simulation and experiments as will be presented.

  • PDF