• Title/Summary/Keyword: supporting material

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The Analysis of Pressure Relief Technology for ZnO Arrester (ZnO 피뢰기의 Pressure relief 기술 분석)

  • Kim, I.S.;Han, S.W.;Cho, H.G.;Yoo, H.Y.;Kim, H.S.;Park, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07d
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    • pp.1450-1452
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    • 1998
  • The chief advantage of polymer arrester, from a handling viewpoint, design of pressure relief, anti-contamination, electrical failuer was reduced by polymer arrester. The life expectancy of polymer arrester depend on a number of design factor. This paper introduced and study : new material housing (silicone composite, EPDM, EPA...), cap type sealing structure, knuckle type electrode, stress relief housing, supporting insulator and sub parts, of polymer arrester.

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A Study on Synthetic Failure-finding Method for Electrical and Thermal Degradation of Polymer Insulator by Surface Discharge

  • Lee, Kang-Won;Jang, Dong-Uk;Park, Cheol-Hyun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2007
  • Polymer insulators are used widely in variable fields for high voltage insulation and separating people from high voltage charging parts for safety and also supporting overhead power line in electric railway. But it may be broken down by tracking path resulting from continuous surface discharge. This paper has investigated synthetically both the characteristics of electrical aging using precision CT(current transformer) and the thermal aging using thermography method. Electrical aging was analyzed for time-frequency region and thermal aging was illustrated by image processing method. This synthetic method may be an appropriate one to evaluate the surface degradation of polymer insulator.

Design of a Geometric Adaptive Straightness Controller for Shaft Straightening Process (축교정을 위한 기하학적 진직도 적응제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Seung-Cheol;Jeong, Seong-Jong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.10 s.181
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    • pp.2451-2460
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    • 2000
  • In order to minimize straightness error of deflected shaft, a geometric adaptive straightness controller system is studied. A multi-step straightening and a three-point bending process have been developed for the geometric adaptive straightness controller. Load-deflection relationship, on-line identification of variations of material properties, on-line springback prediction, and real-time hydraulic control methodology are studied for the three-point bending process. By deflection pattern analysis and fuzzy self-learning method in the multi-step straightening process, a straightening point and direction, desired permanent deflection and supporting condition are determined. An automatic straightening machine has been fabricated for rack bars by using the developed ideas. Validity of the proposed system is verified through experiments.

Load deformation characteristics of shallow suspension footbridge with reverse profiled pre-tensioned cables

  • Huang, Ming-Hui;Thambiratnam, David P.;Perera, Nimal J.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.375-392
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    • 2005
  • Cable supported structures offer an elegant and economical solution for bridging over long spans with resultant low material content and ease of construction. In this paper, a model of shallow cable supported footbridge with reverse profiled pre-tensioned cables is treated and its load deformation characteristics under different quasi-static loads are investigated. Effects of important parameters such as cable sag and pre-tension are also studied. Numerical results performed on a 3D model show that structural stiffness of this bridge (model) depends not only on the cable sag and cross sectional areas of the cables, but also on the pre-tension in the reverse profiled cables. The tension in the top supporting cables can be adjusted to a high level by the pre-tension in the reverse profiled bottom cables, with the total horizontal force in the bridge structure remaining reasonably constant. It is also evident that pre-tensioned horizontally profiled cables can greatly increase the lateral horizontal stiffness and suppress the lateral horizontal deflection induced by eccentric vertical loads.

Studies on the Different Reaction Pathways between 3-Acetyl-5-benzoyl-6-methyl-2-phenyl-4H-pyran-4-one and Alkylamines

  • Genc, Hasan;Tan, Meltem;Gumus, Selcuk;Menges, Nurettin;Bildirici, Ishak;Sener, Ahmet
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.9
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    • pp.2633-2636
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    • 2010
  • 3-Acetyl-5-benzoyl-6-methyl-2-phenyl-4H-pyran-4-one has been subjected to condensation with a series of primary amines (ethylamine - octylamine) to clarify the proposed mechanism in our previous study. The reactions of the shorter amines of the series (ethylamine - butylamine) yielded unsymmetric pyridinone products, whereas the other amines (pentylamine - octylamine) yielded symmetrical pyridinones. The starting material and the products as well as the intermediates have been subjected to theoretical analysis by quantum chemical calculations at B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) level, which provided supporting data for the experimental findings.

Application of ecological interface design in nuclear power plant (NPP) operator support system

  • Anokhin, Alexey;Ivkin, Alexey;Dorokhovich, Sergey
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.619-626
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    • 2018
  • Most publications confirm that an ecological interface is a very efficient tool to supporting operators in recognition of complex and unusual situations and in decision-making. The present article describes the experience of implementation of an ecological interface concept for visualization of material balance in a drum separator of RBMK-type NPPs. Functional analysis of the domain area was carried out and revealed main factors and contributors to the balance. The proposed ecological display was designed to facilitate execution of the most complicated cognitive operations, such as comparison, summarizing, prediction, etc. The experimental series carried out at NPPs demonstrated considerable reduction of operators' mental load, time of reaction, and error rate.

An Information Fusion-based Disaster Information System Framework (정보융합기반 재난정보시스템 프레임워크에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Choong-shik
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2009
  • DIS(Disaster Information System) is the information system supporting prevention, readiness, response, and recovery to disasters. DIS must monitor various disaster-related informations, keep various human resources and various material resources, and response real disasters. The conventional DISs are insufficient for integrated situation analysis, real-time report and operation, and utilizing the expertise of disaster personnels. In this study, the information-fusion based DIS framework is proposed for analysing various level informations, providing integrated situation informations and response plans, and processing real-time reports and operation according to field situations. The proposed DIS framework adopts information-fusion technologies and knowledge-based BRMS(Business Rule Management System).

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The Manufacturing Technique of Metal Rapid Products by the Milling Process (절삭가공에 의한 금속 쾌속 시작품 제작기술)

  • 신보성;최두선;이응숙;이동주;이종현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.759-762
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    • 2000
  • In order to reduce lead-time and cost, recently the technology of Rapid Prototyping and Manufacturing (PR/M) has been used widely. So various RP/M methods have been developed and these systems commercialized several years ago. But we have carried out rapid product, such as sphere, by the milling process instead of RP system. in the case of sphere with three-dimensional shape. the machining method using conventional milling machine has resulted in some troubles because of its deformation and lack of stiffness which is due to usual work piece set up method. In this paper, the feasibility of milling process which is divided into two steps such as the-upper-and-1ower-face milling process using supporting material were investigated and suggested.

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Investigation of Supporting Electrolyte Effect on Supercapacitor Properties of Poly(Carbazole) Films

  • Duran, Berrin;Unver, Irem Cakmakci;Bereket, Gozen
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2020
  • In this study poly(carbazole) films deposited on stainless steel have been investigated as electrode material for supercapacitor applications. Poly(carbazole) films were electrodeposited using cyclic voltammetry in presence of lithium, sodium and tetrabutylammonium perchlorate salts. Poly(carbazole) films doped with perchlorate anions having different counter cations were characterized by SEM, ATR-FTIR and solid state conductivity measurements. Capacitive behaviours of PCz coated steel electrodes were tested by cyclic voltammetry, charge-discharge analysis and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. It was found that counter cation of the dopant is significantly effective on the capacitive performance on the obtained PCz films and the PCz film synthesized from lithium perchlorate has the better capacitive performance than the poly(carbazole)s synthesized from sodium perchlorate and tetrabutylammonium perchlorate salts.

The Concept of Artificial Liver Support by Using the Extracorporeal Circulation System

  • Cheon, Min-Woo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2015
  • In this study, a basic research on artificial liver was performed for its application to people on the waiting list of liver transplant or patients with hepatic insufficiency. Artificial livers are generally classified into mechanic type, bioartificial type, and hybrid type. An extracorporeal circulation device was examined herein, which is indispensable in the application of an artificial liver, for its effectiveness in supporting the recovery of liver functions. Extracorporeal circulation system is a treatment and life-support system which sends out the patient's blood, removes toxicity by various methods, and then sends the blood back to the interior of the body. This study used an extracorporeal circulation system which enables the Plasma Perfusion by CVVH method, and applied the program of Bioateco corp. Animals with acute hepatic insufficiency were produced to apply the extracorporeal circulation device. As a result, their ammonia, bilirubin, SGOT, SGPT, and bile acid levels rose, confirming the liver function restoration in the experimental animals.