• Title/Summary/Keyword: supply characteristics

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The Quantitative Evaluation of Aging State of Field Composite Insulators Based on Trap Characteristics and Volume Resistivity-Temperature Characteristics

  • Liang, Ying;Gao, Li-Juan;Dong, Ping-Ping;Gao, Ting
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1355-1362
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    • 2018
  • In order to obtain a better understanding of the ageing process of the field composite insulators, it is necessary to explore a quantitative-valuation method for the aging state evaluation. And the linear relationship between volume resistivity and temperature is proposed. In this paper, the composite insulators with different lengths of operating lives from two manufacturers were tested. The relationship between trap characteristics and volume resistivity-temperature characteristics were analyzed based on Thermal Stimulated Current (TSC), volume resistivity-temperature test, Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). Furthermore, the application of trap characteristics in the quantitative evaluation of aging state of composite insulators was discussed. The results showed that there was a general negative correlation between the relative variation ratio of trap charges and the volume resistivity-temperature characteristics. Meanwhile, the physicochemical properties would change with the aging time, which would result in the increasing of electron traps. Combined with the TSC and volume resistivity test results, the trap characteristic thresholds which indicated the serious age of the composite insulators had been proposed.

Factors Affecting the Adoption of Supply Chain Management Systems (공급체인관리시스템 도입에 영향을 주는 요인)

  • Suh Chang-Kyo;Park Jong-Chae;Jeong Eun Hee
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.165-187
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    • 2003
  • This study examined the factors that make Korean companies adopt supply chain management systems. By adding a group of inter-organizational factors, we extended an innovation-theory-based research model to study the information technology adoption. Sixty three questionnaires from 700 leading companies in Korea were collected and analyzed. Independent variables of the research included environmental, organizational, innovation, and relational characteristics. We found that supply chain management systems in Korean companies are at the initial stage of the adoption, in general. This research also found that company's environmental characteristics have insignificant relationship with the adoption of supply chain management systems. In addition, organizational characteristics (the support of top management, the size of organization, and the information technology infrastructure), innovation characteristics of the supply chain, and the power exercised over the supply chain played important roles in adopting supply chain management systems.

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The Effects of Inter-Organizational Relationship Characteristics on Supply Chain Agility: From the Supplier Perspective (조직간 관계특성이 공급사슬 민첩성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 공급업체 관점으로)

  • Chang, Hwal-Sik;Kim, Chae-Jeong
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.187-214
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    • 2012
  • Supply chain management(SCM) helps firms in integrating their business by collaborating with other value chain partners to meet the unpredictable demand of the end user. Agility is the fundamental characteristic of a supply chain needed for survival in turbulent and volatile markets, which are becoming norms as product life cycles shorten and environmental forces create additional uncertainty resulting in higher risk in the supply chain management. Literature reviews reveals various factors that could affect the agility. The objective of this study is to derive interdependence, partnership, quality of information, joint problem solving, modelize the mutual influential relationship between them, and look into the influential relationship influencing the agility. To test the proposed model, we used a data set generated from survey. Date analysis was conducted using 122 respondents. We used structural equation model (SEM) implemented in partial least square(PLS). The results of this study can be summarized as follows. Interdependence had a significant impact on partnership. Partnership had a significant impact on quality of information and joint problem solving. Quality of information had a significant impact on joint problem solving. Quality of information and joint problem solving had a significant impact on agility. This study diagnoses that Inter-organizational relationship characteristics are important for supply chain agility. Inter-organizational relationship characteristics are considered as an essential factor for supply chain agility.

Supply Chain Modeling based on the Manufacturing Characteristics for the Semiconductor Industry (반도체산업의 제조특성을 반영한 공급사슬 모델링)

  • Lee, Young-Hoon;Kim, Kyoung-Hoon
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.348-357
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    • 2000
  • SCM(Supply Chain Management) is a new approach to satisfy customers via an integrated management for the whole business processes of the manufacturing from the raw material procurement to the product or service delivery to customers. Typically the semiconductor industry is the one whose supply chain network is distributed all over the world, and its manufacturing process has the particular characteristics which has to be considered in the modeling of supply chain. In this paper we suggest the push and pull type supply chain models based on the manufacturing characteristics and their mathematical formulation for the semiconductor industry. Push supply chain model pursuits the high throughput and the balance of the WIP flow, and pull supply chain model does to minimize the total cost of order-based manufacturing, distribution and transportation process in order to meet customer's request appropriately.

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Theoretical Review of the Relationship among Perceived Uncertainty, Transaction Characteristics, Supplier Capability, and Supply Chain Performance (불확실성, 거래특성, 공급업체 역량, 공급망 성과 간의 관계에 대한 이론적 고찰.)

  • Lee, DonHee;Lee, Dong Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2021
  • This study explores the relationship among perceived uncertainty, transaction characteristics, supplier capability, and supply chain performance through theoretical review in the context of increasing uncertainty such as COVID-19 in the supply chain. Based on comprehensive literature review, it was concluded that transaction characteristics and supplier capability affect perceived uncertainty, and supply chain performance can be affected by perceived uncertainty. These findings are meaningful in that we can estimate how to reduce uncertainty of the supply chain under the same pandemic situation.

The Present State and Behavior Characteristics of Water Supply Tunnel (수로터널의 유지관리 현황 및 거동특성)

  • Jeon, Je-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.179-190
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    • 2006
  • The water supply tunnel has different characteristics which play a important role in stable water supply to the public from mechanical behavior and maintenance in comparison with road md railway tunnel. In this study, the present state and characteristics of water supply tunnels controlled by K-water have been investigated. The distribution of effective stresses that takes into account the effect of seepage forces induced by internal water pressure are estimated from closed-form and numerical method. The analysis of stress-strain behavior, seepage problem and hydrojacking for ensuring safety of existing water supply tunnel against neighboring new construction has been conducted.

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Experimental Study on the Indoor Thermal Characteristics for Floor Radiant Heating System (바닥복사 난방시스템의 실내 열환경 특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Song, Jae-Yeob;Ahn, Byung-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the effects of various operational conditions for floor radiant heating system were researched by experiments. Hot water supply set temperature, indoor air set temperature and supply water flowrate were considered as operational conditions. The control method for this system is On-Off control of automatic thermostatic valve. The purpose of this study is to evaluate indoor thermal control characteristics and energy performance, respectively. As a result, if lower supply water temperature is applied, the supply and return temperature difference is reduced and energy consumption of heat supply is also reduced.

Study of the dynamic characteristics of a hydraulic power supply (유압공급장치의 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이성래
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.1172-1177
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    • 1993
  • Dynamic characteristics of a hydraulic power supply are studied theoretically and computationally. The transfer function between the supply pressure and the load flow is derived considering relief valve dynamics, accumulator dynamics, and flow line dynamics. Frequency responses and time responses are obtained in many conditions using the transfer function and nonlinear mathematical model respectively.

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Efficiency Characteristics of Half-bridge Series Resonant Converter for the Contact-less Power Supply (Half-bridge 직렬공진 컨버터 적용 무접점 전원장치 효율특성)

  • Lee, Hyun-Kwan;Song, Hwan-Kook;Kim, Eun-Soo;Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.884-891
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    • 2007
  • Comparing with the conventional transformer without the air gap, a contact-less transformer with the large air-gap (4.8cm) between the long primary winding and the secondary winding has the increased leakage inductance and the reduced magnetizing inductance. By the increased leakage inductance and the reduced magnetizing inductance on the primary of the contact-less transformer, a good deal of the primary current circulates through magnetizing inductance, which results in a massive loss and the high voltage gain characteristics for load variations in contact-less power supply (CPS). To consider these characteristics, in this paper, the efficiency characteristics of the contact-less power supply using a series resonant converter is presented, described and verified through theoretical analysis, computer simulation and experimental test of 2.5kW prototype.

A Study on the Impact of SCM Characteristics on Supply Chain Partnership and Corporate Performance (SCM특성이 공급사슬 파트너십과 기업성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Cheol-Gon;Shim, Joungtaek
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 2015
  • It is very difficult that a company could grow with its own competitiveness in modern global competition era. The pattern of competition is changing from company-to-company to supply chain network-to-supply chain network. In order to enhance competitiveness and survive capability by combining inter-enterprises core competencies, the effort to integrate and optimize supply chain are increasing. The purpose of this study was to specify the effects of SCM characteristics on supply chain partnership and corporate performance through corporate characteristics such as agility and visibility. So as to verify hypotheses, multiple regression analysis was performed by using SPSS statistical package. The results showed that SCM characteristics had the positive effect on agility and visibility, and supply chain partnership and corporate performance was statistically influenced by agility and visibility. This study contributes on the SCM related research in that it investigated SCM activities of construction machinery industry.