• Title/Summary/Keyword: superconducting wires

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The effect of local heating on superconductivities in internal tin Processed $Nb_{3}Sn$ wires (내부 확산법에 의한 $Nb_{3}Sn$ 초전도 선재에서 부분 가열이 초전도 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Ha, Dong-Woo;Oh, Sang-Soo;Ha, Hong-Soo;Lee, Nam-Jin;Kwon, Young-Kil;Ryu, Kang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11d
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    • pp.876-878
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    • 1999
  • Internal tin processed Nb3Sn wires with different diameter were locally heated before reaction heat treatment. Local heating at the intermediate state of drawing process decreased the superconducting properties and workability. When the local heating temperatures were higher than melting point of Sn, non-Cu Jc's decreased significantly.

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Study on fabrication process of long length of Bi-2223/Ag MTS wires for high critical current (Bi-2223/Ag HTS 장선재의 Ic 특성 향상 공정 연구)

  • 하동우;양주생;황선역;이동훈;최정규;하홍수;오상수;권영길
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2003
  • Long length of Bi-2223 superconducting wires were fabricated by stacking, drawing process with different precursor owders and different heat-treatment histories. The precursor powders were 2 kinds of Pb content. And a part of the tapes were experienced pre-annealing process which caused tetragonal structure of Bi-2212 phase to orthorhombic structure of it was during drawing process. We confirmed the transformation of Bi-2212 phase from tetragonal structure to orthorhombic structure and reduction of second phases. We designed and made a continuous Ic measurement system for Bi-2223/Ag HTS tape. We could achieve best Ic of 65 A at the Bi-2223/Ag tape using low Pb content of precursor powder and experienced pre-annealing process.

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Numerical Calculation of AC transport current loss of stacked BSCCO wires (수치해석을 이용한 BSCCO 적층 선재들에 교류 통전시 발생하는 손실 계산)

  • Lim, Hyoung-Woo;Han, Byung-Wook;Cha, Guee-Soo;Lee, Hee-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10c
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    • pp.56-58
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    • 2007
  • AC transport current losses is an important factor in the development of superconducting tapes and superconducting power applications. In this paper we compared measurement, calculation and Norris equation of AC transport current loss in BSCCO single and multi stacked wire. And present a distribution flux density and current density in the HTS single wire and multi stacked wire. The result of Measurement and calculation of Ac transport current loss show that the same. And show that HTS characteristic of inside HTS wire.

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Study of Transient Characteristics of High Temperature Superconducting Cable (고온초전도 케이블의 과도상태 특성 연구)

  • Jang, H.M.;Lee, C.Y.;Kim, C.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.697-699
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    • 2005
  • High temperature superconducting (HTS) cable could be regarded as one of the most promising technologies for large electric power delivery with high reliability and low losses of power transmission system. Therefore, since 2001, LS Cable Ltd. has been developing 22.9kV, 50MVA HTS cable system as a member of DAPAS (Dream for Advanced rower system by Applied Superconductivity technology) program. In 2003, 22.9kV HTS cable system, single-core cable employing BSCCO HTS wires was firstly manufactured in 2003, and then three-core cable was also successfully developed through the demonstration of its field applicability. In this paper, based on these experiences, the relevant design technology and transient characteristics of HTS cable is described.

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superconducting properties of Bi-2223 tapes with various heat treatment condition (열처리 온도 및 분위기 변화에 따른 Bi-2223 초전도 선재에서의 특성변화)

  • 하동우;이동훈;하홍수;오상수;김홍대;양주생;윤진국;최정규;권영길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.527-530
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    • 2002
  • A lot of efforts have been focused on the optimization of PIT parameters for Bi-2223/Ag wire. In this paper, initial annealing of Bi-2223/Ag wire to transform Bi-2212 orthorhombic from Bi-2212 tetragonal Precursor was investigated. This initial annealing step at low oxygen partial pressure were to transform Bi-2212 orthorhombic structure and to reduce the formation of second phases at superconducting wire. However Bi-2223 Phases were appeared at higher annealing temperature. Critical currents(Je) of Bi-2223/Ag tapes were sintered at low oxygen Partial pressure were higher than that of the wires sintered at atmosphere condition. In order to investigate the effect of rolling reduction ratio, Bi-2223/Ag HTS tapes were rolled with different reduction ratio. There were no clear difference of Je and filaments shape with various rolling reduction ratio.

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Fabrication of Nb_{3}$Sn superconducting wire from large billet stage (Nb_{3}$Sn 초전도 선재용 대형 빌렛 제조 및 가공 조건 연구)

  • 하동우;오상수;하홍수;이남진;권영길;류강식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 2000
  • A key technology for achieving commercial Nb_{3}$Sn superconducting wires may be driven from fabrication process of big-scale billets. There was no breakage in the strand that was constituted with annealed sub-element. It was need that billet had to treat HIP because of remove of voids and good contact between Cu and Nb filaments. Ta wound sheet was better than Ta tube for barrier in the strand.

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High-Tc Superconducting Levitation Magnet (고온초전도 자기부상 마그네트)

  • Bae, Duck-Kweon;Cho, Hung-Je;Kim, Bong-Seop;Jho, Jeong-Min;Sung, Ho-Kyung;Kim, Dong-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.681-682
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the preliminary study on the HTSC levitation magnet for MAGLEV operating in persistent current mode (PCM). The high temperature superconducting (HTSC) levitation magnet consists of two single-pancake type coils wound with Bi-2223 wire and a persistent current switch (PCS). The levitation magnet was designed by using 3-D finite element analysis. The suspension system for high-speed electrodynamic suspension (EDS) maglev should operated in persistent current mode. It is important to develop a technology to minimize the joint resistance of splice between two HTSC wires. The PCS was observed with respect to various magnitude of charging current. Based on these results, the levitation system using HTSC wire will be further studied.

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Numerical Analysis of The Coupling Loss in AC Superconducting Wires (교류용 초전도선의 결합손실해석)

  • Sim, Jung-Wook;Cha, Guee-Soo;Lee, Ji-Kwang;Choi, Kyeong-Dal;Han, Song-Yop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.291-293
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    • 1997
  • The external magnetic field which is applied to the superconducting wire generates coupling loss. Analytical method has been used for the calculation of the coupling loss. This paper calculates the coupling loss that is generated in the matrix by the external magnetic field. Two-dimensional Finite Element Method has been used for the calculation.

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Characteristics of Bi-based High $T_c$ Superconducting Current Lead (Bi계 고온초전도 전류 리드의 특성)

  • 백승명;이병성;김영석;곽민환;김상현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 1999
  • We have fabricated and tested a Bi-based high temperature superconducting current lead system. Ag sheathed Bi-2223 mono-filament tapes of $I_c=8.4$ A at 77 K under self-field condition were fabricated using powder-in-tube(P1T) method. Multi-layer current leads can be made by stacking of Ag sheathed Bi-2223 mono-filament wires. The critical current of this 10-layer current lead is about 68 A. The contact resistance across the copper-current lead interface has been studied using current-voltage characteristics. At temperature below critical temperature the resistive contribution of the interface to the total contact resistance dominates. We have measured AC transport losses in a current lead at 77 K, 60 Hz by a transport method.

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CICC manufacturing technology as a factor affecting on their performance during full-size testing

  • Kaverin, D.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2020
  • The test results of the ITER toroidal field conductors demonstrated a decrease of the current sharing temperature (Tcs) with an increase in the number of electromagnetic cycles in general. This is associating with several factors. One of them is the superconducting Nb3Sn filaments cracking and another one is the redistribution of the relative deformation of the Nb3Sn strands under Lorentz forces. Despite these factors, some conductors have shown the absence or significantly less degradation of Tcs during electromagnetic cycling. This article considers another possible reason for a more stable conductors Tcs behavior, namely, the local compression of Nb3Sn wires in the cross section of a conductor. In this article presents the results of a quantitative analysis Nb3Sn superconducting filaments cracking of strands extracted from a conductor that has passed electromagnetic cycling and the model of a conductor compaction, as well as calculation results based on this model are presented also.