• Title/Summary/Keyword: superconducting magnets

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Design and Fabrication of Racetrack type High Tc Superconducting Magnet for the Superconducting Rotating Machine (초전도회전기용 래이스트랙형 고온초전도 마그네트 설계 및 제작)

  • Sohn, M.H.;Baik, S.K.;Jo, Y.S.;Lee, E.Y.;Kwon, Y.K.;Ryu, K.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.3-5
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    • 2001
  • Racetrack coils are used in many areas of superconductivity applications such as generators, motors, maglev, wiggler magnets and so on. The fabrication and characteristics of race-track type High Tc Superconducting (HTS) magnets were carried out. The Magnet is composed of 3 pancake coils wound by 37-filamental Bi-2223/ Ag-alloy tapes. Quench current ($I_q$) of both whole magnet and 3 pancake coils were measured. At 77K under the self-field, $I_q$ of magnet was 12A, while in the case of middle pancake coil, $I_q$ was 15A. The upper pancake coils of racetrack magnet with iron plates, magnet having optimized current distribution and initial magnet are compared with each other through 3D FEA, manufacturing and testing these magnets. The measured performance of the upper pancake coil #3 with iron plates improved by 50% on the basis of initial pancake coil #3. Quench current ($I_q$) of field winding was 12A. In addition, the fabrication processes and the characteristics of HTS magnet are described.

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Temperature Dependance of Propagation Velocity in a Silver Sheathed Bi-family Superconducting Oxid Tape (Bi계 은시스산화물초전도테프의 쿠엔치전파특성의 온도의존성)

  • Kim, Seok-Beom;Aoki, Keisuke;Ishiyama, Atsushi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.76-78
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    • 1994
  • Owing to the discover of oxide superconducting over critical temperature100K, it is being made experimentally somewhere under the possibility that there is superconducting magnet by cooling liquid nitrogen. The issues of thermal stability and quench process of Low-Tc superconductor has been studied and used application of oxide superconducting magnets. However the quench propagation property of oxide superconductor, especially experimental data about thermal behavior has not been reported yet. Therefore we measured the effect of temperature dependance of quench propagation velocity, Vq, by using the short samples made up of silver sheathed Bismuth-family (2223phase) superconducting oxide tape.

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Degradation Behavior of Critical Current in Bi-2223 Superconducting Tape in Bending-Tension Mixed Mode (인장-굽힘모드에서 Bi-2223 초전도 테이프의 임계전류 열화거동)

  • Shin, Hyung-Seop;Kim, Byung-Soo;Choi, Ho-Yeon;Oh, Sang-Soo;Ha, Dong-Woo;Ha, Hong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.573-576
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    • 2003
  • HTS superconducting tapes are now commercially available for practical applications such as magnets and cables. Since superconductors in such applications are subjected to high mechanical loads that can significantly degrade the superconducting properties, mechanical properties and the strain tolerance known as the strain effect on superconducting properties are needed to be estimated for developing superconducting devices. Influences of loading mode on the Ic degradation and the interaction on strain effect were discussed in this study.

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Evaluation Technology of Mechano-Electromagnetic Properties in HTS Superconducting Tapes for Practical Applications (HTS 초전도 테이프의 기계-전기적 특성 평가기술)

  • Shin, Hyung-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2003
  • HTS superconducting tapes are now commercially available for practical applications such as magnets and cables. Since superconductors in such applications are subjected to high mechanical loads that can significantly degrade the superconducting properties, mechanical properties and the strain tolerance known as the strain effect on superconducting properties are needed to be estimated for developing superconducting devices. The progress in technology achieved in the field of strain effect evaluation on the critical current of HTS tapes in various deformation modes is discussed in this study.

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Fabrication of YBCO Superconducting Bulk Magnets (YBCO 초전도 벌크 합성)

  • Sang Heon Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.407-411
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    • 2024
  • In this study, we fabricated single grain YBCO bulk superconductors with control of the distance between the seed and the upper surface of the YBCO compacts. The magnetic levitation force of the YBa2Cu3O7 superconducting bulk, which corresponds to the energy amount of the superconducting bulk, was measured to be 32.634 N at the center of the bulk where the seed was placed. Under field cooling conditions, a capture magnetic force of 2.17 kG was observed at the center of the bulk. The trapped magnetic force curve corresponding to the stability of the superconducting bulk means that the superconducting specimens were well grown in the form of single grains.

NMR/MRI Superconducting Magnet Technologies: Recent Activities at MIT Francis Bitter Magnet Laboratory

  • Yukikazu Iwasa;Lee, Haigun
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we present a brief description and summary results of each of our recent activities in three areas, all devoted to NMR and MRI superconducting magnet technologies: 1) development of a high-field LTS / HTS NMR magnet; 2) development of a novel digital flux injector for slightly resistive NMR magnets; and 3) a proposal fer a low-cost MRI magnet system based on $MgB_2$ composite and an innovative cryogenic design / operation concept.

Research and Development of Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage system(SMES)

  • Isojima, Shigeki
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes a collaborative work between SEI and KEPCO on the Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage system (SMES). We have studied two types of magnets. One is the 400kJ class LTS-SMES for testing the power stabilization operated at liquid helium temperature (4.2K) and the other is the 100J class HTS-SMES for confirming the possibility of applying HTS wire to SMES at liquid nitrogen temperature (77k). In this paper, the design of the magnet and the test results are described. Each magnet performed completely at rated operation.

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Current Status of Liquid-Free Superconducting System Develo (액체를 사용하지 않는 초전도시스템의 개발 동향)

  • 장호명
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 1999.02a
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1999
  • The recent progress in the new cooling technology for superconducting systems without liquid cryogens is briefly presented. In these conduction-cooled systems, the super-conducting magnets are cooled by a direct contact with closed-cycle cryocoolers and only electricity is supplied to maintain the cryogenic temperatures. It is reported that at least 20 conduction-cooled (low Tc or high Tc) super- conducting systems have been constructed, tested, or commercially used worldwide. Some of the significant design issues are discussed in comparison with the conventional liquid-helium cooled systems.

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The quench detection technique of the superconducting magnet using an AE sensor (AE센서를 이용한 초전도자석의 퀜치 검출기법)

  • Kim, Ho-Min;Lee, Bang-Woo;Oh, Il-Sung;Lee, Hai-Gun;Iwasa, Yukikazu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07c
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    • pp.1748-1750
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the detection method of the Quench phenomenon for superconducting magnet using the Acoustic Emission (AE) sensor. AE sensor is the elements, which is used to change the Acoustic signal to the voltage value. This signal may be used to detect whether the superconducting magnet has been at the Quench state or not. Recently, the development of the Quench detection technique, which is the using voltage and current signals, fiber-optic sensor, and so on, for the superconducting applications is widely studying. This method for the Quench detection of the superconducting magnet is also studying at some kinds of institute in Japan and the united state. Because of the large-scale superconducting magnet like International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor(ITER) is charged a lot of energy, when the Quench phenomenon is being at the superconducting magnet it is happen to the problem of the protection for the applications. In this paper, we concluded that the Quench detection was possible when the mechanical stress by means of the local heat is generated at the part of inside superconducting magnets.

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