• 제목/요약/키워드: super fiber

검색결과 108건 처리시간 0.027초

광섬유 센서에 의한 말뚝 하중전이 측정 (Measurement of Pile Load Transfer using Optical Fiber Sensors)

  • 오정호;이원제;이우진
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.397-404
    • /
    • 1999
  • It is essential to measure load transfer mechanism of pile to check the appropriateness of assumptions made for design purpose and to continuously monitor the behavior of pile foundation. Through many attempts to monitor the behavior of super-structure in civil engineering area using several optical fiber sensors have been made, application of optical fiber sensor technology on pile foundation has not been tried up to now. Load transfer of model piles during compression loading was measured by optical fiber sensors and compared with the measurement by strain gauges. Fiber Bragg Grating(FBG) sensor system was used since it has many advantages, such as easy multiplexing, high sensitivity, and simple fabrication. Besides the model pile tests, uniaxial tension test of steel bar and compression tests of mortar specimen were carried out to evaluate the performance of FBG sensors in embedded environments. The shift of refilming wavelength due to the strain in FBG sensor is converted to the strain at sensor location and the dependence between them is 1.28 pm/${\mu}$ strain. FBG sensors embedded in model pile showed a better survivability than strain gauges. Measured results of load transfer by both FBG sensors and strain gauges were similar, but FBG sensors showed a smoother trend than those by strain gauge. Based on the results of model pile test, it was concluded that the use of FBG sensor for strain measurement in pile has a great potential for the analysis of pile load transfer.

  • PDF

정보화 사회에 따른 멀티미디어 통신과 원격교육에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Multimedia Communication and Distance Education for Information Society)

  • 정재영;김석수
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.15-20
    • /
    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 CBM(Computer Based Multimedia) 기반의 원격교육을 위해 요구되는 몇 가지 필요사항을 제시한다. CBM 기반의 원격교육은 초고속 통신망을 이용한 가상 공간상에서 실시간 상호작용 응용인 원격 가정학습 시스템을 멀티미디어 기술과 접목한 멀티미디어 원격교육의 한 형태이다. 본 논문에서 제시되는 요구사항들은 멀티미디어 통신을 위한 국제 표준인 ITU (International Telecommunication Union)의 표준화 규격을 따르고 있으며, 제시하는 통합 홈 정보서비스의 구조는 IEEE 1394시리얼 통신과 POF(Plastic Optical Fiber) 가정용 백본을 기반으로 하고 있다.

  • PDF

탄소섬유강화 플라스틱의 경면연삭가공 특성 (Mirror Surface Grinding Characteristics and Mechanism of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics)

  • 박규열;이대길;중천위웅
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제18권10호
    • /
    • pp.2514-2522
    • /
    • 1994
  • The mirror surface grinding of carbon fiber reinforced plastics(CFRP) was realized by using the metal bonded super-abrasive micro grain wheel with electrolytic in-process dressing(ELID). The maximum surface roughness $R_{max}$ of CFRP which was obtained with #6,000 wheel, was 0.65 $\mu{m}$, which was rougher surface finish compared to those of hard and brittle materials with the same mesh number wheel with ELID. The grinding performance was much dependent on the grinding direction and the best surface roughness was obtained at $90^{\circ}C$ grinding with fiber direction. The spark-out effect on the surface improvement was significant when smaller mesh number grinding wheels were used. From the surface observations of CFRP with scanning electron microscope(SEM) and Auger electron spectroscopy(AES), it was found that the mirror surface grinding of CFRP was generated by the homogenization due to carbonization of the ground surface and smearing of chips composed of the carbon fiber and carbonized epoxy resin into the ground surface.

Image Processing을 이용한 자동 광 정렬 장치 개발 (The development of automatic optical aligner with using the image processing)

  • 엄철;김병희;김성근;최영석
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.536-539
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we developed the automatic optical fiber aligner by image processing and automatic loading system. Optical fiber is indispensable for optical communication systems that transmit large volumes of data at high speed, but super-precision technology in sub-micron units is required for optical axis adjustment, we have developed 6-axis micro stage system for I/O optical fiber arrays, the initial automatic aligning system/software for a input optical array by the image processing technique, fast I/O-synchronous aligning strategy, the automatic loading/unloading system and the automatic UV bonding mechanism. In order to adjust the alignment it used on PC based motion controller, a $10\mu\textrm{mm}$ repeat-detailed drawing of automatic loading system is developed by a primary line up for high detailed drawing. Also, at this researches used the image processing system and algorithm instead of the existing a primary hand-line up. and fiber input array and waveguide chip formed in line by automatic. Therefore, the developed and manufactured optical aligning system in this research fulfills the great role of support industry for major electronics manufacturers, telecommunications companies, universities, government agencies and other research institutions.

  • PDF

Experimental analysis and modeling of steel fiber reinforced SCC using central composite design

  • Kandasamy, S.;Akila, P.
    • Computers and Concrete
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.215-229
    • /
    • 2015
  • The emerging technology of self compacting concrete, fiber reinforcement together reduces vibration and substitute conventional reinforcement which help in improving the economic efficiency of the construction. The objective of this work is to find the regression model to determine the response surface of mix proportioning Steel Fiber Reinforced Self Compacting Concrete (SFSCC) using statistical investigation. A total of 30 mixtures were designed and analyzed based on Design of Experiment (DOE). The fresh properties of SCC and mechanical properties of concrete were studied using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). The results were analyzed by limited proportion of fly ash, fiber, volume combination ratio of two steel fibers with aspect ratio of 50/35: 60/30 and super plasticizer (SP) dosage. The center composite designs (CCD) have selected to produce the response in quadratic equation. The model responses included in the primary stage were flowing ability, filling ability, passing ability and segregation index whereas in harden stage of concrete, compressive strength, split tensile strength and flexural strength at 28 days were tested. In this paper, the regression model and the response surface plots have been discussed, and optimal results were found for all the responses.

삼원색의 알킬치환 초소수성 염료에 의한 순수 폴리프로필렌 섬유의 실용적 염색 (The Practical Dyeing of Pure Polypropylene Fiber with Alkyl Substituted Three Primary Color Dyes)

  • 정종석;장경진;김태경;윤석한;김미경;최우혁
    • 한국염색가공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국염색가공학회 2008년도 제39차 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.73-74
    • /
    • 2008
  • Three primary color super hydrophobic dyes were used to dye unmodified polypropylene fiber for various practical color. The color values of the dyed fibers were displayed on CIE 1931 Yxy chromaticity diagram. It was found that they showed various colors between three primary colors on the unmodified polypropylene fiber.

  • PDF

Influences of the Filter Effect on Pulse Splitting in Passively Mode-Locked Fiber Laser with Positive Dispersion Cavity

  • Chen, Xiaodong
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.130-135
    • /
    • 2015
  • Based on the extended nonlinear Schr$\ddot{o}$dinger equation, the influences of the filter effect on pulse splitting in a passively mode-locked erbium-doped fiber laser with positive dispersion cavity are investigated theoretically. Numerical results show that, as the bandwidth of the spectral filter decreases, the nonlinear chirp appended to the pulse increases under the combined action of the filter effect of the super-Gaussian spectral filter and the self-phase modulation effect. On further decreasing the bandwidth, the wave breaking of the pulse takes place. In addition, by varying the pump power of the laser or the profile of the spectral filter, the influences of the filter effect on pulse splitting also change accordingly.

초급속 과열증기를 이용한 인삼의 품질 특성 (Quality Characteristics of Ginseng Treated by Hot Air Drying after Being Dried using Super-heated Steam)

  • 김경탁;홍희도;김성수
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
    • /
    • 제33권4호
    • /
    • pp.361-366
    • /
    • 2009
  • 과열증기 건조처리 후 열풍 건조한 인삼의 건조율이 열풍 건조만으로 건조한 인삼에 비하여 약 40%의 빠른 건조율을 나타내었다. 일반성분의 함량에 있어서 조지방, 조단백질, 조섬유 및 회분 함량의 경우 두처리구간 큰 차이가 없었다. 무기질 및 유리당 함량의 경우에 있어서도 두 처리구간 큰 차이를 나타내지 않았다. 조사포닌 함량의 경우 과열증기 처리 후 열풍건조한 인삼분말의 조사포닌 함량은 5.43% 그리고 열풍건조만 한 인삼분말의 조사포닌 함량은 5.4%로 두시료간 큰 차이가 없었다. 색깔의 경우 적색도를 나타내는 a값에서 과열증기 건조 후 열풍건조 처리한 인삼분말이 열풍건조한 인삼분말에 비하여 약간 높은 결과를 나타내었다. 인삼분말의 미생물 수의 경우 과열증기 건조 후 열풍 건조한 인삼분말이 열풍건조한 인삼분말에 비하여 일반세균 및 효모곰팡이가 약 2 log 정도 감소하였고 대장균군의 경우는 약 1 log 정도 감소한 결과를 나타내었다.

녹차-숯-목재섬유 복합보드의 물리적 특성 (Physical Properties of Hybrid Boards Composed of Green Tea, Charcoals and Wood Fiber)

  • 박한민;허황선;성은종;남경한;임재섭
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
    • /
    • 제40권6호
    • /
    • pp.406-417
    • /
    • 2012
  • 이 연구에서는 선행연구에서 발표된 목재섬유에 녹차를 복합한 친환경 복합보드에 탈취성과 흡착성 등의 기능성을 보강한 건축내장재를 개발하기 위하여, 흑탄, 백탄, 활성탄 등 3종류의 숯을 혼합한 녹차-숯-목재섬유 복합보드를 제작하였고, 구성원료의 종류 및 배합비율이 복합보드의 치수안정성, 탈취성 및 포름알데히드 방산량에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 녹차-숯-목재섬유 복합보드의 흡수두께 팽창률은 녹차와 숯의 배합비율의 증가에 따라 증가하였으나, 활성탄 함유 복합보드를 제외하고, KS에 규정된 그 값보다 현저히 낮은 값을 나타내었다. 복합보드의 암모니아가스 감소율은 활성탄 10% 함유 복합보드에서 30분 경과시 96%의 높은 값을 나타내었고, 다른 모든 복합보드에서도 1시간 경과 후 거의 95%전후의 높은 암모니아가스 감소율을 나타내었다. 복합보드의 포름알데히드 방산량은 $E_1$급 요소수지를 사용했을 경우, $E_0$급에 가까운 방산량을, $E_0$급 요소수지를 사용했을 경우는 super $E_0$급의 낮은 포름알데히드 방산량을 나타내는 것이 확인되었다.

슈퍼 섬유를 활용한 일체형 Shock Energy Absorber Lanyard Protection Tube 제조 및 특성분석 (Characteristic and Development of All-in-one Shock Energy Absorber Lanyard Protection Tube used Super Fibers)

  • 조진원;권상준;김상태;염정현;강지만;지병철
    • 한국염색가공학회지
    • /
    • 제26권2호
    • /
    • pp.106-113
    • /
    • 2014
  • Work-related falls are a major problem in the construction and roofing industries. To avoid serious injury to the worker caused by high decelerations or forces, different systems to absorb the energy of a fall are implemented in personal protective equipment. In this study, shock energy absorber lanyard protection tube was prepared using high tenacity PET fiber, P-aramid fiber, and UHMWPE fiber, respectively. Dynamic load test and static load test, bursting strength test based on the Korea fall protection equipment standard(Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency standard 2013-13) or conformity European safety test(CE : EN355) were conducted. Especially maximum arrest force by dynamic load test of energy absorber showed below 6,000N.