• Title/Summary/Keyword: suicide of the elderly

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Effect of Thought s of Suicide of Elderly that Care for a Chronic Invalid (노인의 자살생각에 영향을 미치는 생태체계요인 -중증만성질환자 돌봄 노인을 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Sin-Ae;Ha, Kyu-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.265-279
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    • 2012
  • In this study, I tried to find out the ecosystem factors which influence suicide thoughts of elderly that care for a chronic invalid. Ecosystem factors are consist of personal system, familial system and social system, tried to analysis ecosystem factors with characteristics of social population that influence suicide thoughts. For the study, I collected 274 samples from people of 55 year-old care a chronic invalid adults who reside of in Gyeonggi-do. I used factor analysis, reliability analysis, multi-regression, t-test, ANOVA with SPSS 18.0. The results are as follows. First, suicide thoughts had affected by personal characteristics and the duty of supporting selected independent variable. Second, familial system as familial characteristics and familial support had a strong influence on suicide thoughts by long-term care and deficient familial support. Third, the result of study, social support and participation of social activities apply as independent variable then every factors of social support are negative influence but participation of social activities are not influence.

The Influence of the Social Participation on the Suicide Ideation of the Elderly : Focused on the Mediating Effects of the Life Satisfaction and the Depression (사회참여가 노인의 자살생각에 미치는 영향 : 생활만족도와 우울의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Il-Young
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.301-315
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    • 2019
  • This study's aim was to prove the mediating effects of the life satisfaction and the depression in the path which the social participant has predicted the suicide ideation of the elderly. To do so, a total of 1,429 cases above 65 years old were selected as a analysis object form the Seoul Welfare Pannel Data(2010). And this study has applied the Structural Equation Modeling of AMOS 18.0 as analysis method. The analysis results were as below through presented analysis method. Firstly, this study has proved the effect of the direct path that the social participant predicted the depression of the elderly. Secondly, this study has demonstrated the effect of the mediating paths through the life satisfaction and the depression. On the basis of presented analysis results, this study proposed the intervention plan about the suicide of the elderly and the suggestion for follow-up study.

A Study on Factors Affecting the Elderly Suicidal Ideation in Korea (우리나라 노인의 자살생각에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Sohn, Shin-Young
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.149-160
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    • 2014
  • The suicide rate in the elderly is continually increasing. Effective suicide prevention requires that factors affecting suicidal ideation are specifically identified and personalized intervention programs are developed. This study aimed to identify the influencing factors of suicidal ideation in Korean elderly. The data of the 2012 Korean National Health & Nutrition Examination Survey was analyzed by using the SPSS program. Frequency, percentile, Chi-square test, multiple logistic regression were used. The influencing factors of suicidal ideation were education, income, exercise, perceived stress and depression. The Odds Ratio of the depression was 5.68 and the Odds Ratio of the perceived stress was 3.45. This study suggested that elderly suicidal prevention programs should be developed in preventing and reducing stress and depression.

A Frailty Management Program for the Vulnerable Elderly in Rural Areas (농촌 지역거주 노인을 대상으로 한 허약관리 프로그램의 효과)

  • Ahn, Heeok;Chin, Young Ran
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Rural Health Nursing
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.18-28
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study attempted to confirm whether the suicide prevention effect could be achieved by managing the frailty of the elderly in rural areas. Methods: This study is a single-group pre-post study design. The frailty management program was applied twice a week for 12 weeks for the vulnerable elderly in the rural area from 16th April to 31st May in 2020. The program consisted of physical exercise, health education on nutrition management and disease control, cognitive training, and protein drink provision. Results: The average age of the participants was 77.1 years, and they lived alone (88.6%). As a result of providing the program, there were positive results such as increase in body strength (pre 12.27: post 13.27) and weight (pre 58.51: post 59.13), and decrease in depression (pre 4.66: post 1.20), and there was no statistically significant change in quality of life, Time Up & Go, and BMI. Conclusion: Frailty should be managed to prevent suicide in the elderly. It is necessary to expand and apply various programs that combine physical functions and emotional interventions such as health education, and exercise to maintain muscle strength.

The Effects of elderly's ADL, Depression and Social Participation on Suicidal Ideation (일개지역 노인의 일상생활수행능력과 우울, 사회 참여가 자살생각에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, Sang Nam
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.105-118
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: This study aimed to examine the effect of Activities Daily Living(ADL)(physical health), depression(mental health), social participation(social health) on suicidal ideation among community dwelling elderly. Methods: Samples were obtained from 184 people aged over 65 years old in one county of Kyungsangbukdo. The survey samples were divided into the presence and absence group of the suicidal ideation. Data were analyzed with x2 test, t-test and logistic regression analysis. Results: First, suicidal ideation were significantly different by religion. Secondly, after adjusting for socio-economic variables, logistic regression analysis showed that only depression was associated with higher odds of suicidal ideation Conclusions: It was suggested to develop customized depression and suicide prevention program were required to reduce suicide rate of the elderly.

Prognostic Factors of Acute Poisoning in Elderly Patients (65세 이상 노인 약물 중독 환자의 예후 인자)

  • Kim, Ji-Yoon;Jung, Hyun-Min;Kim, Ji-Hye;Han, Seung-Baik;Kim, Jun-Sig;Paik, Jin-Hui
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Clinical Toxicology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: Incidents of suicide attempt and acute poisoning in the elderly population is rising. This study investigated the clinical nature of acute poisoning and differences between the survival and mortality groups in the elderly. Methods: We retrospectively investigated 325 patients with acute poisoning who visited the emergency department. Patients were divided into two groups, one survival and one death group. Information regarding patient sex, age, root cause of poisoning, time of year of poisoning, type of intoxicant, duration of time between intoxicant ingestion and arrival at the emergency department, total length of hospital stay, and any previous suicide attempts and subsequent hospitalization were collected. An initial Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) and an initial and final Poison Severity Score (PSS) for each patient was calculated. Results: The survival rate for men was higher than for women in this study. The most common reason of drug intoxication was suicide, with accidental ingestion and substance abuse occurring in descending frequency. Seasonal factors were reflected in the data with the highest number of incidents occurring in spring and the lowest number in winter. Compared with the mortality group, the survival group had a lower initial PSS with a higher GCS. Conclusion: We conclude that being female, having suicide as a root cause, agrochemicals as an intoxicant, low initial Glasgow Coma Scale and high initial Poisoning Severity Score, are all associated with poor prognosis.

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The Analysis on the Effect of Familism on Suicide Ideation: Focusing on Difference between young Adults and Old Adults (자살생각에 대한 가족주의의 영향분석 -청·장년 집단과 노년 집단의 차이를 중심으로-)

  • Park, Joon-Shik;Kim, Young Bum
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.419-430
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    • 2014
  • The main object of the study is to investigate factors affecting the suicide ideation. According to the socioemotional selectivity theory, because of limitation of life time, the family relationship is more important for elderly than young or middle aged group. Based on this theory authors hypothesizes that the familism may show negative relationship with suicide ideation only in elderly group. The data for the study comes from the survey titled understanding on the successful aging of Korean people conducted in 2008. The sample size of the survey is 1,000 and the survey was conducted by the face to face interview with the standardized questionnaire. According to the analysis, familism shows negative relationship with suicide ideation only in elderly group, not in young or middle adult group.

The Effect of Depression and Suicide Prevention Program for Vulnerable Community-Dwelling Elderly Women (재가 취약계층 여성 노인을 대상으로 한 우울·자살예방 프로그램의 효과)

  • Yoo, Jae-Soon;Kim, Hyun-Sook;Yon, Hyon-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.2882-2892
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a program to prevent depression and suicidality in vulnerable community-dwelling elderly women, then to furthermore demonstrate the effectiveness of the program in a community setting. The researchers designed the depression and suicide prevention program by combining a cognitive behavioral theory model with prospective research data. The effects of the program were measured by time-series design based on survey results from 12 vulnerable community-dwelling elderly women. The depression and suicide prevention program was implemented and feelings of depression, suicidal ideation, and hopelessness were measured 4 weeks before implementation, prior to implementation, immediately following implementation, and 4 weeks after implementation. Although there was no statistically significant difference in feelings of depression, suicidal ideation, and hopelessness immediately after implementation of the program, there was a statistically significant difference in all parameters 4 weeks following the implementation of the program. Therefore, we recommend the implementation of our program in community mental health care centers or welfare facilities.

A Convergence Study on the Effects of Stress on Suicidal Ideation in the Elderly's -Mediating Effects of Depression- (노인의 스트레스가 자살생각에 미치는 영향에 대한 융합연구-우울의 매개효과)

  • Ku, Jeun-Kyung;Song, In-Ja
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.301-310
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    • 2020
  • A Convergence study was attempted to identify the effects of stress on Suicidal ideation and mediating effects of depression in the relationship. The study were 166 elderly's over 65 years at G city and period was from August 29 to September 9, 2018. Data were analyzed PASW 18.0 program. As a result, stress had a significant effect on depression in stage 1, stress had a significant effect on suicide ideation in stage 2, stress and depression of parameter were significant predictors in stage 3. The explanatory power of the two variables was 24.3% in stress, 26.8% for stress accompanied with depression, and the partial mediating effect of depression on the effect of stress on suicide ideation. Based on this study, it can be used as a basic data for reducing suicide ideation of the elderly and study is needed to develop suicide prevention programs.

A Phenomenological Study on the Restoration Experience of Korean Elders in America toward Suicide Ideation (미국 이민 한국 노인의 자살생각 극복경험)

  • Jo, Kae-Hwa;Sohn, Ki-Cheul
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.72-86
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore and understand the suicide ideation and survival experience of Korean elders in America. Methods: A phenomenological research method guided data collection and analysis. A total of five elders reported having had suicide ideation participated. Data were collected through individual in-depth interviews. All interviews were audio taped and transcribed verbatim. Coding was used to establish different concepts and categories. Results: The following three constituents have been identified: retrospective focus based on the suicide ideation through the immigrant life, facing reality through comparison between the life in America and in Korea, survival skills and constructing view of life. Conclusion: The result of this study may contribute for health professionals working at various crisis settings to understand Korean immigrant elders with suicide ideation.