• 제목/요약/키워드: sugar contents

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블루투스를 이용한 혈압, 혈당 측정 단말기 제작 및 원격건강관리시스템 개발 (A Development of Blood Pressure and Blood Sugar Monitor Using the Bluetooth and Tele-monitoring System)

  • 홍승범;김성진;이원근;이무호
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2008년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.80-83
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 혈압, 혈당 측정 단말기에 블루투스를 부착하여 인터넷을 통하여 원격건강관리 시스템을 제안하고 구현하였다. 환자의 혈압과 혈당 데이터를 담당의사에게 실시간 전송되고 담당의사는 진료 결과를 환자에게 전송하게 된다. 혈압, 혈당 측정 단말기는 이동성을 확보하도록 제작하였다.

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펙틴을 이용한 과즙젤리의 질감특성과 기호도 연구 (A Study of Textural Properties and Preferences of Fruit Pectin Jelly)

  • 최지영;송은승;정혜경
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 1994
  • This study was done to evaluate the effects of grape variety, pH and sugar contents on textural and sensory properties of grape pectin jelly. As a gelling agent, pectin 1% was selected due to highest sensory scores in preparatory experiments and also nutritional and economical reasons. To get the proximate composition of grape extract, moisture, pH, reducing sugar, and total titratable acidity was measured. Grape pectin jellies, made by 12 different recipies, were tested by sensory and instrumental evaluatoin. The results were as follows; 1) Hardness and chewiness were lowered in grape jelly which has lower pH and lower sugar contents. 2) People preferred grape jelly which has lower hardness, brittleness and sweetness, and higher sourness. 3) Comparing overall quality, Recipe C1 in Jelly 1 and recipe B1 in Jelly 2 were chosen as best. 4) Sensory hardness showed positive correlation with instrumental hardness, brittleness and chewiness.

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감과실의 성숙과 추숙중의 세포벽 다당류의 비섬유성 단당류의 변화 (Changes in the Non-cellulosic Monosaccharides of Cell Wall Polysaccharides of Persimmon Fruits during Maturation and Postharvest)

  • 신승렬;송준희;김순동;김광수
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.743-747
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    • 1990
  • 감과실의 성숙중 알콜 불용성 물질의 glucose, arabinose 및 총 비섬유성 중성당의 함량은 증가하였으나, 연시에서는 감소하였다. 세포벽을 구성하는 주요 비섬유성 중성당은 galactose, arabinose, glucose이었고, arabinose와 galactose는 성숙과 연화중에 감소하였다. Pectin질은 uronic acid가 $70{\sim}82%$ 정도 차지하였으며 uronic acid, galactose, arabinose는 성숙과 추숙중에 감소하였다. Hemicellulose의 주요 중성당은 glucose, xylose, galactose이었고, 성숙과 추숙 중 특히 galactose가 감소하였으며 연시에서는 대부분의 구성당이 감소하였다.

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메꽃(Calystegia japonica)의 영양학적 특성 (Nutritional Characteristics of Calystegia japonica)

  • 이양숙;곽창근;김남우
    • 한국식품저장유통학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.619-625
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    • 2012
  • In the present study, the proximate composition, sugar, minerals, total phenolic and flavonoid compounds, and amino acids in Calystegia japonica (C. japonica) were measured to determine if it can be used as a nutritional and functional material for the development of valuable foods. The mean crude protein, fat, and ash contents of the leaves were 5.75, 2.46, and 7.77%, respectively. The soluble-protein contents of the leaves and roots were 146.78 and 33.67 mg%, respectively. The reducing-sugar and free-sugar contents of the leaves were 682.70 and 166.00 mg%, respectively, and those of the roots were 2,934.89 and 37.70 mg%. The mineral content of the leaves was 3,122.13 mg%, and that of the roots was 1,540.85 mg%. The three elements Ca, K, and Mg were very rich in all their parts, with minerals accounting for 96-99% of their total mineral contents. The total phenolic compound of the leaves was 3,028.89 mg%, and the total flavonoid compound was 382.67 mg%. The phenolic and flavonoid compounds in the leaves were more than 7.6 times those in the roots. The free-amino acid levels in the leaves and roots were 2,467.15 and 1,334.81 mg%, respectively. The results of the comparison of the leaves and roots of C. japonica showed that the leaves had a rich proximate composition consisting of minerals, total phenolic and flavonoid compounds, and amino acid. This suggests that C. japonica leaves are potentially useful sources of functional and favorite foods and nutraceuticals.

울금 품종과 채취시기별 일반성분, 유리아미노산, 유리당 및 비타민 함량의 변화 (Changes in Proximate Composition, Free Amino Acid, Free Sugar and Vitamin of Curcuma longa L. and Curcuma atomatica Salib According to Picking Time)

  • 강성구
    • 한국식품저장유통학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.624-632
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    • 2007
  • 가을울금과 봄울금의 채취시기에 따른 일반성분, 아미노산, 유리당 및 환원당 및 비타민 C와 $B_1$ 등의 함량을 비교분석 하였다. 가을울금과 봄울금의 수분, 조회분, 조단백 및 조지방 함량은 채취시기가 늦을수록 증가하였고, 가용성무질소분 함량은 채취시기가 늦을수록 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 구성아미노산은 채취시기가 늦을수록 아미노산의 함량이 증가하다가 다음해인 1월말에는 약간 감소하였으며, 총 아미노산에 대한 필수아미노산의 비율도 증가하였다. 유리 아미노산의 경우는 주된 성분은 구성아미노산과 비슷하였으나, 채취시기가 늦을수록 아미노산의 함량은 계속 증가 하였으며 총 아미노산에 대한 필수아미노산의 비율은 감소하였다. 구성아미노산과 유리아미노산 모두 가을울금이 더 높은 함유량을 보였다. 울금의 유리당 중 fructose는 채취시기가 늦어질수록 점차 증가하였으나, glucose와 sucrose는 감소하였으며, 총 함량은 채취시기가 늦어질수록 점차 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 유리당과 환원당 모두 가을울금이 더 높은 함유량을 보였다. 비타민 C와 $B_1$은 채취시기가 늦어질수록 그 함량이 가을울금은 감소하였으나 봄울금은 증가하였으며, 비타민 C는 가을울금이 더 높았으나 $B_1$의 경우는 봄울금이 더 높게 나타나 유의적인 차이를 보였다(p<0.05).

Comparison of Functional Compounds and Micronutrients of Chicken Breast Meat by Breeds

  • Ali, Mahabbat;Lee, Seong-Yun;Park, Ji-Young;Jung, Samooel;Jo, Cheorun;Nam, Ki-Chang
    • 한국축산식품학회지
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.632-642
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    • 2019
  • The concentrations of functional compounds and micronutrients of chicken breast from native chickens were compared with those from broiler. Totally 200 male chicks from a commercial native chicken (HH) and three newly bred native chicken strains (2A, 2C, and 2D) were reared for about 2 kg of final live weight up to 12 wk. After slaughtered, antioxidant dipeptides, reducing sugar, free amino acids, vitamins, and minerals of the breast muscles were analyzed with those from broilers with similar live weight. Mostly native chicken strains had higher contents of carnosine, anserine, and reducing sugar than the broiler. Especially HH implied the highest values of carnosine and anserine, and 2C did the highest of reducing sugar (p<0.05). Vitamin A contents between native chickens and broiler were not significantly different (p>0.05). The contents of ${\alpha}-tocopherol$ were significantly higher in 2C than those of HH or broiler (p<0.05). Native chicken strains contained lower cholesterol levels than the broiler. Broiler had higher contents of P, Mg, and Na than native chickens (p<0.05), but it had lower content of Cu than HH or 2A. The savory free amino acids including glutamic acid was highest in 2A than the other native chickens and broiler (p<0.05). This study confirms that certain new strains of native chickens be a good source in terms of functional compounds and micronutrients which can be attractive health promoting nutritional quality factors.

Development of Automatic Peach Grading System using NIR Spectroscopy

  • Lee, Kang-J.;Choi, Kyu H.;Choi, Dong S.
    • 한국근적외분광분석학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국근적외분광분석학회 2001년도 NIR-2001
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    • pp.1267-1267
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    • 2001
  • The existing fruit sorter has the method of tilting tray and extracting fruits by the action of solenoid or springs. In peaches, the most sort processing is supported by man because the sorter make fatal damage to peaches. In order to sustain commodity and quality of peach non-destructive, non-contact and real time based sorter was needed. This study was performed to develop peach sorter using near-infrared spectroscopy in real time and nondestructively. The prototype was developed to decrease internal and external damage of peach caused by the sorter, which had a way of extracting tray with it. To decrease positioning error of measuring sugar contents in peaches, fiber optic with two direction diverged was developed and attached to the prototype. The program for sorting and operating the prototype was developed using visual basic 6.0 language to measure several quality index such as chlorophyll, some defect, sugar contents. The all sorting result was saved to return farmers for being index of good quality production. Using the prototype, program and MLR(multiple linear regression) model, it was possible to estimate sugar content of peaches with the determination coefficient of 0.71 and SEC of 0.42bx using 16 wavelengths. The developed MLR model had determination coefficient of 0.69, and SEP of 0.49bx, it was better result than single point measurement of 1999's. The peach sweetness grading system based on NIR reflectance method, which consists of photodiode-array sensor, quartz-halogen lamp and fiber optic diverged two bundles for transmitting the light and detecting the reflected light, was developed and evaluated. It was possible to predict the soluble solid contents of peaches in real time and nondestructively using the system which had the accuracy of 91 percentage and the capacity of 7,200 peaches per an hour for grading 2 classes by sugar contents. Draining is one of important factors for production peaches having good qualities. The reason why one farm's product belows others could be estimated for bad draining, over-much nitrogen fertilizer, soil characteristics, etc. After this, the report saved by the peach grading system will have to be good materials to farmers for production high quality peaches. They could share the result or compare with others and diagnose their cultural practice.

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향끽미종 연초의 한국, 그리스간 생태비교 연구 (II) 건조엽의 화학 성분 (ECOLOGICAL STUDY OF AROMATIC TOBACCO IN KOREA AND GREECE II. CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF CURED LEAVES)

  • 김용옥;류명현;손현주;라효환
    • 한국연초학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 1987
  • KA 101 and Xanthi-Basma were cultivated in Korea and Greece to compare the respective responses to environments on their leaf composition during 1984 and 1985. Cured leaves cultivated in Greece had brighter and greenish color with 2-4 times higher total chlorophyll and carotenoids showing higher contents of total nitrogen, nicotine, petroleum ether extract, volatile acids and neutrals, but crude ash and pH of leaves at top stalk position were lower than in Korean cultured leaves. Xanthi-Basma showed higher contents of nicotine and total nitrogen, but lower contents of reducing sugar than KA 101. There were no difference in crude ash, petroleum ether extract contents and pH of leaves. Among stalk positions, the upper stalk leaves in Greece had higher contents of total nitrogen, protein nitrogen, nicotine, petroleum ether extract and volatile acids but lower contents of reducing sugar than lower ones., whereas the supper stalk leaves in Korea had much higher contents of total nitrogen, protein nitrogen, pH, crude ash, but not higher contents of petroleum ether extract and volatile acid contents than lower stalk position. It suggest that in chemical criteria the better quality leaves are on the upper stalk position in Greece but not the same in Korea probably due to the rainy weather conditions during the later growth stage in Korea.

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전탕 조건에 따른 쌍화탕 전탕액 비교 연구 (The Comparative Study on Decoctions of Ssanghwa-tang(Shuanghe-tang) Extracted by Different Extraction Conditions)

  • 김정훈;서창섭;신현규
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : This study was performed to compare the differences between decoctions extracted by different extraction conditions. Methods : Two different decoctions were prepared with pressured or non-pressured extraction conditions for 60, 120 and 180min. The yields of extracts, sugar contents, hydrogen ion concentrations(pH), the contents of reference compounds and individual preferences on Ssanghwa-tang(Shuanghe-tang) were investigated. Results : As extraction time increased, individual preferences for decoctions by pressured extraction tended to increase more than those by non-pressured extraction, and the yields and sugar contents of both decoctions showed the tendency of increase. The pH values of decoctions in pressured conditions were lower than those in non-pressured conditions in all extraction times and both extraction conditions showed decreasing pH values according to increase of extraction times. Of the reference compounds, paeoniflorin showed higher contents in non-pressured conditions than in pressured conditions and the contents of cinnamaldehyde were always lower in non-pressured conditions than in pressured conditions at all time. Conclusions : The decoctions of Ssanghwa-tang(Shuanghe-tang) extracted by pressured or non-pressured extraction for 60, 120, 180min exhibited different individual preferences, yields of extracts, sugar contents, pH, reference compounds contents.

N,P,K 시용(施用)이 당귀근(當歸根)(Angelicae gigantis Radix)의 Decursin 및 당함량(糖含量)에 미치는 영향(影響) (Effect of N, P and K Application on the Contents of the Decursin and Total Sugar in Angelicae gigantis Radix)

  • 장상문;최정
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 1987
  • 당귀(當歸)의 수량(收量)과 품질(品質)을 증대(增大)시키기 위한 합리적(合理的)인 3요소(要素) 시용량(施用量)을 정립(定立)하기 위하여 3요소(要素) 시용(施用) 및 흡수량(吸收量)이 decursin 및 당함량(糖含量)에 미치는 영향(影響)을 조사(調査)한 결과(結果)는 다음과 같았다. Decursin 함량(含量)은 질소(窒素) 10kg/10a, 인산(燐酸) 20kg/10a, 가리(加里) 15kg/10a 시용량(施用量)까지 증가(增加)하였으며, 10a당(當) 총생산량(總生産量)은 질소(窒素) 10kg/10a, 인산(燐酸) 15kg/10a, 가리(加里) 10kg/10a까지 증가(增加)하였으나 질소(窒素) 20kg/10a 이상 시용량(施用量)에서는 오히려 감소(減少)하였다. 전당(全糖)의 생산량(生産量)은 질소(窒素)와 가리(加里)를 증시(增施)함에 따라 증가(增加)되었지만 각각(各各) 15kg/10a, 10kg/10a이상 시용(施用)할 경우에는 효과(效果)가 인정(認定)되지 않았으며, 인산(燐酸)은 시용량(施用量)에 따른 차이(差異)가 인정(認定)되지 않았다. Decursin 함량(含量)은 당귀근중(當歸根中)의 질소함량(窒素含量)과 부(負)의 상관(相關)을, 인산(燐酸) 및 가리함량(加里含量)과 정(正)의 상관(相關)을 보였으나, 지상부(地上部)의 3요소(要素) 흡수량(吸收量)과는 유의성(有意性)이 없었다. 그러므로 3요소(要素)의 시용량(施用量)을 각각(各各) 10kg/10a, 15kg/10a, 10kg/10a로 하는 것이 적당(適當)할 것으로 판단(判斷)되었다.

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