• 제목/요약/키워드: subway system

검색결과 859건 처리시간 0.026초

제올라이트계 이산화탄소 흡착제를 사용한 지하철 객실 내부의 이산화탄소 제거에 관한 연구 (Study on the Removal of Carbon Dioxide in the Subway Cabin Using Zeolite Type Carbon Dioxide Adsorbent)

  • 조영민;박덕신;권순박;이주열;황윤호
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2011
  • 지하철 객실은 고농도의 이산화탄소로 오염되기 쉬운데, 이로 인하여 지하철 승객의 졸림, 두통, 무력감 등을 야기하기 쉽다. 이 때문에 환경부에서는 2007년에서는 열차와 지하철 객실의 이산화탄소 농도에 대한 가이드라인을 정한 바 있다. 본 연구에서는 지하철 객차용 이산화탄소 저감 시스템을 개발하고 실험용 객차를 이용하여 성능시험을 수행하였다. 다양한 종류의 개질 제올라이트를 이산화탄소 흡착제로 사용하여 지하철 객실 내부의 이산화탄소 농도를 저감할 수 있었다.

Importance of Construction Sequence in Numerical Modeling for Underground Structure

  • Park, Yang-Hoo;Cho, Kook-Hwan
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2016
  • When excavation under existing structure is planned for a new construction project, the underpinning method is one of the most applicable construction methods. This study introduces a new modified underpinning method which is applied to construct a new subway line in Seoul Metropolitan. The new subway line was designed to pass underneath the existing subway line. Existing subway line carries about 2 million passengers daily, which is 33% of total passengers using subway in Seoul, and is the only circulation line in Seoul. Subway trains are passing 540 times through this section in a day. By applying a new underpinning method, the subway box structure of line is exposed 54m in the air supported by bearing piles. The proposed method was carefully monitored using heavy instrumentation system during construction. This study proposed and verified the application of the modified underpinning method, which can reduce construction period by 1.5 times and the construction cost by 1.2 times comparing with conventional method. The importance of considering construction sequence is investigated and verified by analyzed data non-considering construction sequence. The unexpected heaving which can bring up a dangerous situation for train running stability were measured, so this study shows that the upward movement has to be analyzed in designing process. As the use of underground space increases, the proposed method can be a good example of underground development.

서울메트로 접지시스템의 경년변화에 따른 개선 접지 기준 (A Study on the Unification of The Grounding System of SeoulMetro due to Ageing)

  • 민병훈;김균식;정용기
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.394-400
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    • 2006
  • Since Seoulmetro built the first line of electric railway at seoul 1974, the passengers of railway have been increased rapidly, and electric railway requires more electric power for the greater capacity of transport. It is important that we prevent the accidents related with the subway, because all systems of subway are constructed in artificial underground structure. Since the previous versions of the earth system were built to meet the old standards of the electric facility for the lightning, some accidents related with the DC earth fault are causing secondary damages to the electric equipments. So, the old grounding system must be improved, and new standards of grounding system are required. We compare the grounding systems of the domestic railway corporations and the accidents that are related with the grounding systems. And we give ideas to improve the grounding systems and present standards which are suitable to electric railway.

열차객실감시시스템의 제한된 무선 대역폭에서의 최적의 서비스모델에 대한 연구 (Study on optimum service model of passenger car monitoring system at limited wireless bandwidth)

  • 정상국;최갑봉;안태기;김백현;양동석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.199-201
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, We studied optimum service model of passenger car monitoring system at limited wireless bandwidth subway and railway. High bandwidth is better if we need more services. But, high bandwidth requires more cost at tunnel of subway. More bandwidth make receive sensitivity to bad. We deduced best bandwidth of subway wireless transmission system reflecting the cost of installation and efficiency of system. Consequently, we decide efficient service model of passenger car monitoring system.

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전차선로 절연 행거 개발에 대한 안전성 검토 (The review of the safety for the development of insulated hanger in overhead contact line)

  • 이재봉;박원찬
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1431-1440
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    • 2009
  • A subway in Seoul has had a major role of public transportation after the opening of Seoul Subway Line 1 on August 15, 1974 and it has reached 34.7% of the transportation of Seoul citizens. The extended length of the subway system suppled with DC power in Korea is about 500km. In this system, the devices which are proper for regenerative power system are being required because of changeover from old braking and ATS signal system to regenerative braking and ATO signal system. In this paper, we reviewed the safety standards for the insulated hangers in overhead contact line. These hangers which have depended on foreign imports are being developed in Korea considering ease of demand and supply and economic effects.

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열차 운행의 중단없는 신호시스템 절체 및 병행운전 구현 (서울 2 호선 신호설비 개량) (Signalling system switch-over and Interoperability implementation without Suspension of the Train service (Seoul Line No.2 Signalling system refurbishment))

  • 이정원;이종호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.976-981
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    • 2005
  • The Seoul subway line No.2 is the one of the busiest metro service line of the passenger transportation in Seoul metropolitan city. The number of the passengers served by the Seoul subway line No.2 is more than 1.9 million in a day according to the transportation reference of 2004, which is about $15\%$ of the whole population in Seoul metropolitan city. This is the reason why the Seoul Metropolitan Subway Corporation(SMSC) is implementing the refurbishment of the current ATS signalling system of Seoul Line No.2 into the most advanced ATO system with the continuous air-gap telegram transmission through the track circuit without any suspension of the train service either in when or in where, which is the first in the world in its attempt to refurbish the old signalling system under service without any suspension of the train operation.

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지하철 터널에서 유지관리계측의 문제점 분석 및 개선방안 (Analysis for the Problem and Improvement of Maintenance Monitoring in Subway Tunnel)

  • 우종태;김종수;이송
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.161-167
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    • 2001
  • By means of analyzing the problems in monitoring plan, design, installation, operation based on maintenance monitoring system installed in subway tunnel section, the improved methods of were proposed for applying to subway monitoring maintenance effectively in the future. The choice of the better monitoring system, the operating method of monitoring system, the confidence and continuity of maintenance monitoring, the performance of responsible monitoring supervision in the phase of the planning of monitoring and design were proposed. The problem and developed plan in the different monitoring systems, the calibration and correction of monitoring system, the analysis for the results and plan for maintenance in the phase of installation of monitoring system and operation were also proposed.

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대구 지하철역 제연의 문제점과 대책 I. 제연방식 (A Numerical Simulation of Smoke Control in Daegu Subway Stations I. Smoke Control System)

    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2003
  • 대구 지하철역 제연의 문제점과 그 대책을 조사하기위해 지하철역 승강장 계단 주위 10 m${\times}$3 m${\times}$5.4 m 의 공간에서의 제연을 FDS로 모사하였다. 200 ㎾의 폴리우레탄 화재와 각 급기구와 배기구의 공기유량 0.9 ㎥/s에 대한 급기방식의 제연성능을 온도와 연기입자의 분포로 조사한 결과, 급기방식은 제연효과가 거의 없어 연기를 신속하게 배출하지 못함을 알 수 있었다. 또 세가지 기계제연방식 중에서 배기방식의 제연성능이 가장 우수하므로, 급기방식을 단순히 배기방식으로 전환함으로써 제연성능을 대폭 개선할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

SR001 제작기법 및 기대효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on Manufacturing Techniques and Expected Effects for SR001)

  • 이덕규;신건영;김일환;서석철;박종헌;김기춘
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.2987-2997
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    • 2011
  • As a public transit playing an important role in the era of high gas prices, subway corresponds the national strategy 'Low carbon, Green growth'; accordingly, passengers who would use the transportation are steadily increasing. Subway operators are required to provide subway users with services based on higher-quality system, safety, convenience & high reliability level. Furthermore, as the legally allowed maximum life time of EMUs is extended, it is necessary to localize & standardize the parts of EMUs. This paper presents a modelling of systematic EMU(SR001) manufacturing technique which enables us to reflect passenger and subway operator's demands in the whole EMU manufacturing process from the initial design phase to its completion by making full use of the know-how based on subway operators' experiences. SR001 enabled SMRT's staffs to participate in the EMU design & its equipment manufacturing; consequently, it realized the innovative system which meets passengers' requirements. Moreover, the process lead time was reduced dramatically. The result of this research will be helpful in providing useful guidelines for railway industry policy and development making in Korea.

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지하철공사를 위한 지하매설물관리시스템 개발 (Development of Underground Facilities Management System on Subway Construction)

  • 강인준;장용구;정영미
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 1997
  • 지하철이 설계되기 위해서는 우선 지하철이 놓이는 곳의 지형도와 종·횡단도면, 지하매설물도면의 획득을 위한 측량이 선행되어야 한다. 특히, 지하매설물들에 의한 대형사고 및 지하철의 시공에 있어서의 정확한 물량산출을 위해서 지하매설물에 관련된 정보는 정확하게 지형도상에 표현되어야 한다. 지하철 설계시 고려되는 지하매설물로는 상수도관, 하수도관, 한국전력선로, 한국통신선로, 도시가스관이 고려된다. 또한, 지형도상에 기록되어져야하는 지하매설물들의 속성들은 관의 재질, 관의 길이, 관의 직경, 관의 수, 관의 깊이, 관의 위치 등이다. 이들 속성들은 지하철의 실시설계 및 시공시 물량산출에 매우 중요한 속성들이기 때문에 정확히 기록되어진다. 지하매설물들의 정확한 위치 및 정보를 이용하여 GIS를 구축하므로써 구조물의 시공시 대형사고를 막을 수 긴고, 사고가 발생했을 경우 그 사고범위 및 위치를 파악할 수 있어 보다 효율적인 관리가 이루어질 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 지하매설물 측량조사에서 얻은 속성정보들을 지형도상에 표시한 지하매설물들의 지형정보와 연결하여 지하매설물들의 위험도에 따른 분석 및 사고범위를 예측할 수 있는 지하매설물관리 시스템을 제시하고자 한다.

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