• Title/Summary/Keyword: substation

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A Study on the Digital DC Protection Relay through with Field Adoption Test in the DC Distribution System (직류급전시스템 시험적용 사례를 통한 디지털 직류 보호계전기에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, In-Suk;Cha, Kwang-Seok;Min, Byung-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.12
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    • pp.646-652
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    • 2006
  • This study identifies the comparison of Technical specification and Characteristics of DC Protection Relay(ETCPU200) used in DC Distribution System in Korea. ETCPU200 has completed Field Test and approved its capability by finding out causes of recent operations through lately developed digital DC protection relay in parallel operation at Maebong-Substation, Sangbong-Substation, Nakseongdae-Substation, Euljirosaga-Substation, Jegi-Substation and Chongyangri T/P area. It also examines additional features for efficient System Analysis and Operations.

Modeling and Simulation Reactive Power Compensator using Multi-port Network Algorithm in Electrified Railway (다단자망 알고리즘을 이용한 급전시스템의 무효전력 보상 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Joorak
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.5
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    • pp.883-887
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    • 2016
  • The power supply system in Korean electrified railway has adopted AT feeding. If a fault occurs in some substation for any reason, the vicinity substation must feed electric power on the outage substation through catenary. So, the feeding distance grows twice of the normal state at extended feeding condition. If substation's feeding distance is longer than normal condition, the catenary impedance and train to supply electric power from the substation. Therefore, the severe voltage drop can occur and power supply shall be not allowed. This paper presents the model of compensator against voltage drop using multi-port network algorithm. Whole traction power supply system can be analyzed with this model. Computer simulation including this model is performed based on real train schedule and increased schedule in case studies.

A Case of Reducing Grounding Resistance of 154KV Substation (154KV 변전소의 접지저항 저감대책 검토사례)

  • Kee, H.T.;Choi, J.K.;Jung, G.J.;On, D.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.2064-2067
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    • 2000
  • In our country, most region is composed of mountains and people have recently been displeased with the construction of the substations in their vicinity so the substations newly built are mainly constructed with GIS system in the small area that has high soil resistivity near mountain. Therefore, nowadays the design of substation grounding system has been difficult, and the additional considerations are needed. UC substation was also difficult to design the grounding system because of so small substation area and high soil resistivity. This paper shows the examples of reducing the grounding system resistance reasonably by using several ways. Designing the ground grid electrode in the access road, deep electric earth probe, changing the substation soil with the law level resistivity soil. This report deals with the computer simulation of the grounding system resistance about the ways illustrated above.

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A Study on the Substation Reliability Assessment Using Weibull Distribution (와이블분포를 이용한 변전소 신뢰도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gwang-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2002
  • In power system study, relibility assessment has been an important topic during past several decards because sudden power interruption can bring about enormous economic loss. although the size of a substation is smaller than that of generation system or transmission system, switching actions after fault(s) make reliability assessment of substation rather complex situations such as switching actions easily and permit various probability distributions in describing substation elements. Despite this ability of Monte Carlo simulation, one-parameter exponential distribution is still popular in this reliability assessment. This paper examines the characteristics of several two-parameter probability distributions, and offers new parameter decision rule based on average and variance of the target to be modelled. In case study, this paper shows the profits by using Weibull distribution which is one of two-parameter probabilistic distributions instead of exponential one.

A Study on Design of Optimal Location and Capacity of DC Substation for Mass Transit System (전철용 직류변전소의 최적 위치 및 용량 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, J.K.;Lee, S.D.;Baek, B.S.;Lee, H.D.;Lee, J.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.398-401
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the design of optimal location and capacity of DC substation for Mass Transit System. Three factors are considered for the design i.e. substation arrangements, line configuration and substation power capacity. In this study, we considered all of them for capacity calculation of power supply system for MTS. At first, DC-fed-traction system is introduced on an outline, a characteristics of train and fed network, and design method of substation arrangements. Optimal design procedures are described, and program for capacity calculation of the system is presented. In addition, the computer simulated results are compared with the conventional simple calculation method.

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Comparison of Striking Distance Formulae and Their Effect on Lightning Shielding Analysis (뇌 차폐 해석에서 뇌격흡인 거리 수식과 영향 비교)

  • Kim, Sung-Sam
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.694-699
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    • 2011
  • This paper compares the performance of lightning shielding analysis methods using the seven striking distance formulae in substation. For comparison, we evaluate the number of expected strikes and exposed area using WinIGS Software. Seven striking distance formulae are compared using the electrogeometric model analysis and the rolling sphere method. Based on the electrogeometric model analysis, the risk of shielding failure in either the whole substation or parts of it is determined. According to the simulation results, one can justify whether the substation satisfies the criterion of shielding design. In particular, according to the rolling sphere method, the exposed areas in substation determine the location of the additional shielding poles or shield wires. Therefore, the installation of the additional shielding poles and shield wires in substation was accepted by shield design at the phase conductors exposed in the larger area.

Developing a Simulator on the Manufacturing Process of Electrical Substation System (전력용 변전시스템 제조공정 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Kim, Hyuk;Lee, Kwang-Soo;Cho, Gyu-Sung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2015
  • This research suggests a simulator regarding the Manufacturing Process of Electrical Substation System using a simulation method. This study is to propose and apply a new concept of simulation modeling, referred to as integrated Aspect-Oriented Modeling Approach (i-AOMA), in order to efficiently support the design and analysis of a Manufacturing Process of Electrical Substation System. The modeling based on i-AOMA can support easy generation of lots of alternative processes to meet simulation requirements of Manufacturing Process of Electrical Substation System in real case studies.

Reliability Analysis of AC Railway Substation by using FTA (FTA를 이용한 교류전철변전소의 신뢰도 분석)

  • Ku, Bon-Hui;Cha, Jun-Min;Kim, Hyung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.248-254
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    • 2008
  • Electric railway system consists of traction power system, rolling stock, track, and overhead line system. A railway substation transforms the electric power transmitted from a electric power company and supply it to the railway power system for the operation of traction system.. It is very important to prevent a possible accident and keep the security of electric power system. This paper proposes a reliability analysis of AC railway substation by using Fault Tree Analysis(FTA). Failure rates of each equipment of railway substation are used to evaluate the reliability of railway substation. The analyzed results can be used to improve the system reliability. FTA is performed by the commercialized program of Relex(Ver. 7.7).

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A Study on Siting of HVAC Offshore Substation for Wind Power Plant using Submarine Cable Cost Model (해저케이블 비용 모델을 이용한 HVAC 해상변전소 적정 위치 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Won, Jong-Nam;Moon, Won-Sik;Huh, Jae-Sun;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.4
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    • pp.451-456
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    • 2013
  • Development of the technologies for offshore wind power is proceeding actively and the installation capacity is continuously increasing because of its many advantages in comparison with the land wind power. Accordingly, project for Southwestern 2.5GW offshore wind power plant is in progress in Korea. Design of electric power systems for offshore wind power plant is very important due to its high investment and operational costs. Hence, it needs to be designed in order to minimize costs. This way can be employed in determining the installation location of offshore substation for HVAC wind power plant. According to the offshore substation site, MV inter-array cable and HV export cable lengths vary and they change a total cost regarding submarine cable. This paper represents cost models with variables which are MV inter-array cable and HV export cable lengths to locate the offshore substation for HVAC wind power plant. It is classified into submarine cable installation cost, reactive power compensator installation cost, ohmic losses, and unsupplied energy cost. By minimizing a total cost, an appropriate installation site of the offshore substation is determined.

Gigabit Ethernet Based Substation

  • Yang, Hyo-Sik;Raza, Ali;Park, Min-Woo;Kim, Sang-Sig;Jang, Hyuk-Soo;Lee, Myung-Ho;Kwon, Dong-Seop;Jang, Byung-Tae
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.100-108
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    • 2009
  • Designing communication architecture for substation automation is a challenging and subtle task for visualizing substations in the digital world under the umbrella of IEC61850. Communication paradigms for substation automation are of critical importance because of two reasons; the communication arena is changing daily and opts for convenience and simple deployment at a lower migration cost and interoperability is one of the core constrains of IEC61850 for substation automation. This paper presents an analysis and outline of the crucial need for the deployment of Gigabit Ethernet in substations and also presents suggestions on how Ethernet technology can help in substation automation. Ethernet is one of the most pervasive communication technologies available and can provide a long term solution in the changing arena of communication. We have performed simulations in NS-2 to prove that our suggested communication paradigm is optimal in various regards with consideration of the constraints imposed by IEC61850.