• Child Health Nursing Research
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.203-210
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• 2010

Purpose: This study was done to identify cell phone addiction in high school students and variables predicting this addiction. Methods: The participants were 469 adolescents from four high schools. Data were collected through self-report questionnaires, and analyzed using the SPSS program. Results: Of the high school students, 88.4% reported being average users, 7.5%, heavy users, and 4.1%, cell phone addicted. Cell phone addiction was significantly correlated with immediate self-control, self-efficacy, depression, and peer support. Predictors of cell phone addiction were the following: receiving text message on weekends, immediate self-control, main use (text message), minute per call on weekdays, listening to music, gender (female), monthly call charges, depression, person called (friends), and self-efficacy. These factors explained 39% of variance in cell phone addiction. Conclusion: The above findings indicate that cell phone addiction in high school students was influenced by gender, cell phone use, and psychological factors. Therefore the approach to effective cell phone addiction management for high school students is to consider these variables when developing programs for these students.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.299-314
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• 1992

The purpose of this study was to classify male students by categories based on fashion image and to describe the resulting categories in terms of lifestyle, shopping behavior and demo-graphic variablls. Data were obtained from questionnaires completed by 791 male students in Seoul during the fall of 1991. Descriptive profiles of the four categories were developed by ideal and actual fashion image, lifestyle, and demographic characteristics. Young-Attractive and Fashionable-Harmonious types were preferred by older students while Decert-Practical and Unremarkable·Passive types were preferred by younger students. Fashionable images were more related to material-oriented, active-leisure, and sociable lifestyle factors. Fashionable and low price image factors were important in the market segmentation of male students.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.15-25
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• 2002

The Purpose of this study were to identify school uniform satiafaction factors and to compare Parents. teachers. and students' middle and high school uniform satisfaction. Respondents were middle and high school parents. teachers. and students in Chonbuk province and data was collected during March, 2002. Frequencies. percentages. and mean were calculated. ANOVA. Chi-square test. reliability test were done. The results were as follows : 1. The school uniform satisfaction was composed of 5 factors of symbolism. design. management and comfort. durability and economy. and fitness. The satisfaction level of symbolism was the highest. and the management and comfort was the lowest. 2. The school uniform satisfaction level was relatively low. Teacher's school uniform satisfaction level was the highest. and students' satisfaction level was the lowest. The parents' satisfaction level of management and comfort. durability and economy. and fitness were the highest. and the teachers' satisfaction level of symbolism and design were the highest. 3. The parents and teachers' satisfaction level of symbolism and students' satisfaction level of school uniform design were higher under the strict school regulation on school uniform. Parents. teachers and students who agreed to the school uniform Policy showed higher school uniform satisfaction.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.213-228
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• 2012

The purpose of this study was comparative of domestic foreign university students' perceived service quality factors for Internet shopping mall. And investigate of affect of internet shopping customer satisfaction on perceived service quality. This survey was carried out with real customers. Data were obtained from 189 internet shopping mall customer(Domestic and Foreign university students) who have bought any products. To Find difference among service quality variables, exploratory factor analysis, ANOVA and multiple regression was carried out with collected data. Result shows that perceived service quality is significantly related to customers satisfaction. And there were significantly differences in perceived service quality between domestic university students and foreign(chinese and mongolian) abroad university students. Therefore, it is necessary to reconsider marketing strategy for internet shopping business.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.1765-1770
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• 2015

Background: Oral cancer presents with high mortality rates, and the likelihood of survival is remarkably superior when detected early. Health care providers, particularly dentists, play a critical role in early detection of oral cancers and should be knowledgeable and skillful in oral cancer diagnosis. Purpose: The aim of the present study was to assess the current knowledge of future Yemeni dentists and their opinions on oral cancer. Materials and Methods: A pretested self-administered questionnaire was distributed to fourth and fifth year dental students. Questions relating to knowledge of oral cancer, risk factors, and opinions on oral cancer prevention and practices were posed. Results: The response rate was 80%. The vast majority of students identified smoking and smokeless tobacco as the major risk factors for oral cancer. Most of the students (92.6%) knew that squamous cell carcinoma is the most common form of oral cancer, and 85.3% were aware that tongue and floor of the mouth are the most likely sites. While the majority showed willingness to advise their patients on risk factors, only 40% felt adequately trained to provide such advice. More than 85% of students admitted that they need further information regarding oral cancer. As expected, students of the final year appeared slightly more knowledgeable regarding risk factors and clinical features of the disease. Conclusions: The findings of the present study suggest that here is a need to reinforce the undergraduate dental curriculum with regards to oral cancer education, particularly in its prevention and early detection.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.37-51
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• 2006

Objectives: The objective of this study is to investigate the relation between the obesity prevalence of elementary school students and some factors such as socio-demographic factors, parent's obesity, diet habit and physical activity. Methods: The students of the fourth(443), fifth(405) and sixth grade(417) at six elementary schools in the school district of Daejeon metropolitan city were sample-surveyed and classified into a normal group, a non-intensive obesity group, and a highly intensive obesity group. Results: 1. The obesity rate of the elementary school students in the school district of Daejeon metropolitan city was total 14.2%. 2. The obesity rate of students with parents who had high BMI was notably higher than the other groups. 3. Diet factors such as eating fast, always eating one more, liking fatty food and the frequency of snacks were more critical than physical activity factors in relation to school children's obesity. Conclusions: From the above evidences, it is apparent that the obesity of elementary school students have strong relations with eating habits. It is needed that obesity prevention program such as effective meal guidance in addition to intense physical activities is included in the curriculums of health education for elementary school students.

• 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.75-87
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• 2016

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships of the drinking and smoking behaviors of health science majors to their knowledge of and attitude toward drinking and smoking in an effort to determine the influential factors for their drinking and smoking. Methods: The subjects in this study were 380 selected health science majors in two four-year universities and a three-year college that were respectively located in Seoul and Chungcheong Province. A survey was conducted with structured questionnaires from September 1 to 15, 2015. As for statistical data analysis, a statistical package SPSS 18.0 was utilized. Results: There were significant differences between the male and female students in smoking(p=0.000), and no gender differences were found in drinking(p=0.754). The male students who both drank and smoked outnumbered the female students who did, and the female students who only drank outnumbered the male students who did. And the differences were statistically significant(p=0.000). There were statistically significant differences according to smoking and drinking in relationship with professors(p=0.020), peer relationship(p=0.035), drinking attitude(p=0.033, smoking knowledge(p=0.008) and smoking attitude (p=0.006). The factors that affected drinking were religion and the drinking of fathers, and the factors that exerted an influence on smoking were gender, academic year, form of residence, religion and the smoking of family. Conclusions: A lot of temperance and antismoking education programs should be provided for college students in their early school years in the form of peer teaching and in association with their major classes. Besides, they should be encouraged to join clubs related to temperance and antismoking, and professors should try to facilitate their relationship building.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.659-665
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• 2014

Objectives : This study aimed to determine the effects of stress coping type on self-esteem and satisfaction with life in dental hygiene students. In particular, an attempt is made to determine the effects of sub-factors of stress coping type on self-esteem and satisfaction with life, get a better understanding of self-esteem and satisfaction with life for dental hygiene students, and provide basic data in developing a program that can identify, prevent, and control the problems with stress for dental hygiene students. Methods : This is descriptive correlation research to determine the relations between self-esteem and stress coping type in dental hygiene students. 212 dental hygiene students at colleges in Ulsan Metropolitan City were asked to complete a self-administered questionnaire from June 10 to 20, 2013; then, 209 copies were used in analysis, with the exception of 3 copies which were excluded from recording. Results : Self-esteem and satisfaction with life were positively affected by active stress coping but were negatively affected by passive stress coping. As for such sub-factors of stress coping type as problem-focused coping, pursuit of social support, emotional relief coping, and hopeful thinking, the sub-factors of active coping type also positively affected self-esteem and satisfaction with life. Self-esteem interacted with the sub-factors of stress coping type and satisfaction with life. Conclusions : Since stress coping type was found to be a factor affecting self-esteem and satisfaction with life for students, the results of this study are expected to be used as basic data in developing a program that can help them cope actively with stress.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.456-466
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• 2016

본 연구는 간호 대학생의 임상실습 관련 피로에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 임상실습이 끝난 직후 3학년과 4학년 간호 대학생 중 연구 참여에 동의한 총 129명을 대상으로 하였으며, 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 자기기입식 질문지법으로 자료 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 20.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 임상실습 스트레스, 불안, 분노, 자기효능감, 수면의 질이 피로와 유의한 상관관계가 있었다. 간호 대학생의 임상실습 관련 피로에 영향을 미치는 요인은 수면의 질, 불안, 운동빈도, 임상실습 스트레스 이었으며, 이들 변인은 임상실습 관련 피로 총 변량의 33.6%를 설명하였다. 수면의 질이 임상실습에 가장 중요한 요인이었고, 임상실습 스트레스와 불안이 수면의 질과 관련된 유의한 변수로 나타나 간호 대학생의 임상실습 피로와 관련된 중재를 계획할 때 임상실습 스트레스와 불안을 감소할 수 있는 프로그램 및 규칙적인 운동으로 자신을 관리할 수 있도록 하며, 수면의 질 또한 우선적으로 고려되어져야 한다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제12권6호
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• pp.415-423
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• 2014

본 연구는 간호대학생의 문화적 역량 정도를 확인하고 문화적 역량의 예측요인을 파악하고자 시되되었다. 연구대상자는 K시와 B시에 소재하는 3개 대학교 간호학과 학생 181명이었다. 자료수집을 위한 설문조사는 2013년 6월 5일부터 8월 31일까지 실시되었고, 자료분석은 SPSS/WIN 17.0 프로그램을 이용하여 descriptive statistics, t-test, One way -ANOVA와 multiple regression 분석하였다. 연구결과 문화적 역량은 자기효능감, 공감능력과 유의한 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 간호대학생의 문화적 역량에 영향을 미치는 요인은 자기효능감(${\beta}=.63$, p<.001), 공감능력(${\beta}=.18$, p=.001)과 다문화교육(${\beta}=.13$, p=.019)이 문화적 역량을 51% 설명하였다. 본 연구에 의하면 문화적 역량 영향요인을 고려한 효율적인 교육프로그램 개발이 요구된다.