• Title/Summary/Keyword: structured document

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Design and Implementation of XML-based Item Pool System Supporting Leveled Assesment (수준별 평가를 지원하는 XML 기반 문제은행 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Choi, Sook-Young;Back, Hyon-Ki
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.95-107
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    • 2003
  • For effective web-based teaching and learning, it is necessary to estimate. whether activities for it have attained to the learning goal. In HTML and file based item pool systems, it is difficult to manage, to create questions into various forms, and to share with other systems. It is also not easy to provide suitable questions according to the level of learners. On the contrary, XML document can systematically create a structured information. Since XML represents a structure with meaningful information units, it can be effectively used to manage, search, and store documents. Therefore, we designed and implemented a web-based item pool system based on XML, which can support leveled assessment by analyzing the level of learners and providing appropriate questions according to it.

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Core Competency of Basic Practice of Nurse-Midwifery (조산사의 기본업무를 위한 핵심능력 개발)

  • Lee, Kyung-Hye;Kim, Kyung-Won
    • Women's Health Nursing
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.410-421
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    • 2003
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to develop core competency of midwife practices to improve midwifery education, national examination and clinical practices. Method: Literature and. document review and internet search and survey were used. 127 registered in the Korean Midwifery Association midwives by structured instrument were surveyed to analyze midwife's practices and work situation. Result : Midwifery education program has to be either a post graduate or a graduate program for people with nursing license. Midwifery practice has to be extended to a lifelong health care of all women including non-pregnant women, not just a health care of pregnant women and newborns. Thus, a primary health care of women, laws/ethics, and management skills were included in the core competencies of midwifery practice considering the international trend of future-oriented and extended role of a midwife. Also, newborn care and ability to cope with emergency situations were emphasized based on the midwife´s opinion. Conclusion: This study has to be developed midwifery practices and education and the standard of midwifery practice has to be stated based on that result.

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XML-based Modeling for Semantic Retrieval of Syslog Data (Syslog 데이터의 의미론적 검색을 위한 XML 기반의 모델링)

  • Lee Seok-Joon;Shin Dong-Cheon;Park Sei-Kwon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.13D no.2 s.105
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2006
  • Event logging plays increasingly an important role in system and network management, and syslog is a de-facto standard for logging system events. However, due to the semi-structured features of Common Log Format data most studies on log analysis focus on the frequent patterns. The extensible Markup Language can provide a nice representation scheme for structure and search of formatted data found in syslog messages. However, previous XML-formatted schemes and applications for system logging are not suitable for semantic approach such as ranking based search or similarity measurement for log data. In this paper, based on ranked keyword search techniques over XML document, we propose an XML tree structure through a new data modeling approach for syslog data. Finally, we show suitability of proposed structure for semantic retrieval.

The CDA-based System Design and Implementation for the Exchange of ECG Reports Between Heterogeneous Systems (이기종간 심전도 판독지 교환을 위한 CDA에 기반한 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • 전명주;이창건;최진욱;김인영;김선일
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.415-419
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    • 2004
  • As the medical environment field has been facilitated by the rapid development of the information technologies and ubiquitous healthcare service based on network, the exchange of medical information between hospitals become more and more important. However, although most electrocardiograph vendors have provided digital modalities and their ECG data management systems, these were proprietary and not compatible with each other due to multiplicity of vendor specific formats and lack of open ECG data standards. Therefore, we aim to design and develop the ECG management system for archiving, saving, searching, viewing and transferring ECG data and the diagnostic reports. And the system is based on Clinical Document Architecture (CDA) developed by HL7 and DICOM Waveform Standard for the exchange of the structured diagnostic reports and the transfer of ECG data.

Qualitative Study on a Survival Stage of Teacher Development : Focusing on the Experience of Beginning Teachers in an Eco-Early Child Care Center (교사 발달의 생존기에 대한 질적 연구 : 생태보육기관 초임교사들의 경험을 중심으로)

  • Park, Sun-Mi;Shin, Se-Ni;Jo, Hea-Soog
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.41-55
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    • 2009
  • This study explored the meaning of beginning teachers' first-year experience in an eco child educare center. Participants were 4 teachers at survival stages of teacher development; they had had the same preservice experience. Data were collected by semi-structured in-depth interviews, participant observation, researcher's field notes, and document collection. Five themes emerged as first year teachers' struggles and strategies for survival : (1) caring for children's daily lives vs. responsibility for formal education, (2) planned lessons vs. ease in teaching, (3) agreement or disagreement on philosophy of running the education program, (4) paradox of teacher empowerment, (5) overcoming struggle through voluntary peer supervision. These results indicated that beginning teacher' experiences at the survival stage varied by contextual and personal factors.

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Financial Instruments Recommendation based on Classification Financial Consumer by Text Mining Techniques (비정형 데이터 분석을 통한 금융소비자 유형화 및 그에 따른 금융상품 추천 방법)

  • Lee, Jaewoong;Kim, Young-Sik;Kwon, Ohbyung
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2016
  • With the innovation of information technology, non-face-to-face robo advisor with high accessibility and convenience is spreading. The current robot advisor recommends appropriate investment products after understanding the investment propensity based on the structured data entered directly or indirectly by individuals. However, it is an inconvenient and obtrusive way for financial consumers to inquire or input their own subjective propensity to invest. Hence, this study proposes a way to deduce the propensity to invest in unstructured data that customers voluntarily exposed during consultation or online. Since prediction performance based on unstructured document differs according to the characteristics of text, in this study, classification algorithm optimized for the characteristic of text left by financial consumers is selected by performing prediction performance evaluation of various learning discrimination algorithms and proposed an intelligent method that automatically recommends investment products. User tests were given to MBA students. After showing the recommended investment and list of investment products, satisfaction was asked. Financial consumers' satisfaction was measured by dividing them into investment propensity and recommendation goods. The results suggest that the users high satisfaction with investment products recommended by the method proposed in this paper. The results showed that it can be applies to non-face-to-face robo advisor.

Practical Development and Application of a Korean Morphological Analyzer for Automatic Indexing (자동 색인을 위한 한국어 형태소 분석기의 실제적인 구현 및 적용)

  • Choi, Sung-Pil;Seo, Jerry;Chae, Young-Suk
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.9B no.5
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    • pp.689-700
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we developed Korean Morphological Analyzer for an automatic indexing that is essential for Information Retrieval. Since it is important to index large-scaled document set efficiently, we concentrated on maximizing the speed of word analysis, modularization and structuralization of the system without new concepts or ideas. In this respect, our system is characterized in terms of software engineering aspect to be used in real world rather than theoretical issues. First, a dictionary of words was structured. Then modules that analyze substantive words and inflected words were introduced. Furthermore numeral analyzer was developed. And we introduced an unknown word analyzer using the patterns of morpheme. This whole system was integrated into K-2000, an information retrieval system.

The Personal Information Management Practices of the Graduates of the Department of Information Studies at Kuwait University

  • AlRukaibani, Bashaer;Chaudhry, Abdus Sattar
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.19-42
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    • 2019
  • This study examined activities involving the finding, organizing, managing, and re-finding of information by knowledge workers in Kuwait. This research also conducted a review of the tools needed for effective personal information management (PIM) and assessed perceptions about improving PIM through Internet use. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews conducted among 26 graduates of the Department of Information Studies at Kuwait University. These participants are currently employed in different sectors engaged in a variety of information-related activities. This study's findings indicated that participants gathered different types of information from a variety of sources. This information was stored using several devices and services, including desktop computers, shared drives, clouds, bookmarked websites, e-mail correspondence, and favorites lists. Participants organized information in personal folders according to categories such as subject/topic, time, project, document type, and geographical region. Preferred methods for information re-finding included searching by keyword and browsing through folders. Interviewees reported problems of information overload, fragmentation, and anxiety. Most were active in social media via mobile device, while some of them used Siri or Ask Google to retrieve information. Tools used for PIM included calendars, tasks, schedules, e-mail management tools, clouds, and social networking tools. Participants reported that the Internet helped with personal information management practices, but that some privacy issues arose in this context.

A Study on Analysis of a Process Similarity for the Service Reuse (서비스 재사용을 위한 프로세스 유사도 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Chi-Gon;Yun, Chang-Pyo;Jung, Kye-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.238-240
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    • 2014
  • A cloud computing include a SaaS frameworks be able to use a software as a service. Despite the existing service depending on the difference of the tenant and the use, if the service provider re-establish a service, they are required resources In terms of costs and managerial. So we propose a technique for analysis software structure using the process algebra to reuse existing software. A process algebra analyze the structure of the software, express in business process or different languages and verify that it can be reused. As CCS in a process algebra is useful to convert the business process or XML, by using this, we structure a process and propose meta storage for comparison and management a structured document.

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Appropriate Technology and the Triple-Helix Model: A Case Study of Korea-Tanzania Appropriate Technology Center (적정기술과 트리플 헬릭스 모델: 한국-탄자니아 적정기술거점센터 사례 연구)

  • Lee, Sooa
    • Journal of Appropriate Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2019
  • In 2017, aiming at developing, educating, and commercializing innovative appropriate technologies that are suitable for Tanzanian environment, the Ministry of Science and ICT in Korea established an innovative technology and energy center in a Tanzanian university. Using the qualitative methodologies such as an ethnography of a research project, document analyses of memoranda of understandings, journal articles, reports, announcements, and newspaper articles, participant observation of formal and informal meetings, and semi-structured interviews with participants engaging in an appropriate technology center, this study examines how triple helix model in S&T innovation has been applied to the development of the Korea-Tanzania appropriate technology center. Despite growing importance in national S&T policies, only few studies have discussed office development aid (ODA) in association with innovation. The analysis of the appropriate technology center with the framework of the triple-helix model shows the close tie between official development aid (ODA) and the cross national innovation promoted in Korea. This study also contributes to understanding embedded organizational structure, conflicts, and barriers of an ODA project in Korea.