• Title/Summary/Keyword: structure system

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Joint parameter identification of a cantilever beam using sub-structure synthesis and multi-linear regression

  • Ingole, Sanjay B.;Chatterjee, Animesh
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.423-437
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    • 2013
  • Complex structures are usually assembled from several substructures with joints connecting them together. These joints have significant effects on the dynamic behavior of the assembled structure and must be accurately modeled. In structural analysis, these joints are often simplified by assuming ideal boundary conditions. However, the dynamic behavior predicted on the basis of the simplified model may have significant errors. This has prompted the researchers to include the effect of joint stiffness in the structural model and to estimate the stiffness parameters using inverse dynamics. In the present work, structural joints have been modeled as a pair of translational and rotational springs and frequency equation of the overall system has been developed using sub-structure synthesis. It is shown that using first few natural frequencies of the system, one can obtain a set of over-determined system of equations involving the unknown stiffness parameters. Method of multi-linear regression is then applied to obtain the best estimate of the unknown stiffness parameters. The estimation procedure has been developed for a two parameter joint stiffness matrix.

Seismic collapse probability of eccentrically braced steel frames

  • Qi, Yongsheng;Li, Weiqing;Feng, Ningning
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.37-52
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    • 2017
  • To quantitatively assess the safety against seismic collapse of eccentrically braced steel frame (EBSF) system, 24 typical EBSFs with K-shape and V-shape braces with seismic precautionary intensities 8 and 9 were designed complying with China seismic design code and relative codes to constitute archetype space of this structure system. In the archetype space, the collapse probability of the structural system under maximum considered earthquakes (MCE) was researched. The results show that the structures possess necessary safety against seismic collapse when they respectively encounter the maximum considered earthquakes corresponding to their seismic precautionary levels, and their collapse probabilities increase with increasing seismic precautionary intensities. Moreover, the EBSFs with V-shape braces have smaller collapse probability, thus greater capacity against seismic collapse than those with K-shape braces.

On the Motion of the Structure Varying Multibody Systems with Two-Dimensional Dry Friction

  • Xie Fujie;Wolfs Peter;Cole Colin
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.927-935
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    • 2005
  • In the present paper the dynamics of the structure varying multibody systems caused by stick-slip motion with two-dimensional dry friction are analyzed. The methods to determine friction force both in stick and slip states are described. The direct method of considering the wagon bogie system as a structure varying system was used to consider two dimensional friction at the wheelset-side frame connection. The concept of friction direction angle used to determine the friction force components of two-dimensional dry friction both in the stick and slip motion states was used. A speed depended friction coefficient was used and described approximately by hyperbolic secant function. All switch conditions were derived and friction forces both for stick and slip states. Some simulation results are provided.

Development of a Basic Structure Design System for Machine Tools by Modular Construction Method (모듈러 구성법을 이용한 공작기계의 기본 구조설계 시스템 개발)

  • 임동휘;김석일
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.136-143
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    • 2000
  • The appearance of new machine tools with higher flexibility is in need of a basic structure design system for establishing the systematic and rationalized design and manufacturing procedures. In this study. the basic structure design system for machine tools is realized based on the modular construction method. Machine tools are represented as a whole and modular complex with the directed graph, and all possible structural configurations and codes of machine tools for satisfying the machining requirement are derived from the DNA data and connecting patterns of basic structural elements. Especially the structural configurations of machine tools are visualized by the solid modeling techniques and 3-D graphics techniques.

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A General Purpose DSP Architecture Using Instruction FIFO Memory (Instruction FIFO Memory를 이용한 범용 DSP 구조)

  • 박주현;김영민
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.32B no.3
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we propose a programmable 16 bit DSP architecture using FIFO instruction memory. With this DSP architecture, System structure, BUS structure, instruction set ant and an assembler for system test are developed. The characteristic of this structure is that it simply fetches instructions not from RAM but from FIFO using shift operations. Accordingly, System can be designed regardless of RAM access time. One cycle is enough to execute an instruction, if instruction pipeline is operated. Another merit of this structure is that we can obtain the same effect as instruction pipelining without constructing a complex pipelined controller by decreasing the pipeline number.

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A Study on Development of Structural Analysis Program og LNG Pump Tower (LNG 운반선용 펌프타워의 구조해석 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Kang-Su;Son Choong-Yul;Won Jing-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.881-888
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a structural. analysis system of LNG pump tower structure. The system affords to build optimized finite element model and procedure of the pump tower structure. The pump tower structure is one of the most important components of LNG (liquefied natural gas) carriers. The pump tower structure is subject to sloshing load of LNG induced by ship motion depending on filling ratio. Three types of loading components, which are thermal, inertia and self-gravity are considered in the analysis. All these design and analysis procedures are embedded in to the analysis system successfully.

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The wing structure modeling of the bioinspired aerial robot (생체모방 공중로봇의 날개 구조 모델링)

  • Choi, Youn-Ho;Cho, Nae-Soo;Joung, Jung-Eun;Kwon, Woo-Hyen;Lee, Dong-Ha
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.03a
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    • pp.404-405
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    • 2012
  • The research of the biological mimics robot which utilizes the operation of the organism and which it applies to the robot is progressed on the ground, aerial, and underwater robot sector. In the field of flying robot, the research for implementing the wing movement structure of the bird and insect is progressed. The joint structure for the wing movement of the bird is implemented. The operation of the wing is simulated. For this purpose, by using the Matlab/Simulink, the joint structure of the wing is modelled. The joint movement of the wing is tested through the simulation.

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Seismic Response of Base-Isolated Liquid Storage Tanks Considering Liquid-Structure-Soil Interaction (유체-구조물-지반 상호작용을 고려한 면진된 유체저장탱크의 3차원 지진응답)

  • 조성용;김문겸;임윤묵
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2002.09a
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 2002
  • The effects of the base-isolation system and elastic soil foundation on the behavior of a liquid storage tank are studied. To evaluate the seismic response of liquid storage tank accurately, the coupled dynamic system considering base isolation and soil interaction problem is formulated in time domain. Results show that the base isolation system reduces effectively the radial displacements, base shears, overturning moments, axial resultant stresses and the hydrodynamic pressure by providing flexibility and energy dissipation capability. Base Isolation may, however, increase the relative liquid sloshing amplitude due to the effect of liquid-structure interaction and cause excessive large relative displacements between structure and foundation. In addition to base-isolator, the dynamic behavior of liquid storage tank is related to the flexibility of base foundation, so the analysis of soil-structure interaction s achieved.

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A Study for Improvement Distribution Structure of Korean Fashion Industry (한국 패션산업의 유통구조 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 조규회
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.574-590
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this research is to provide a plan for improvement distribution structure of Korean fashion industry. This research points out the importance of Korean fashion industry and the change of consumer consciousness which is followed by domestic fashion market and also) this study deals the present condition of fashion distribution industry in Korea, the effects of opening of the distribution structure, the characteristics of domestic's and advanced contries, the problems of them and providing the improvements. 1. Korean fashion industry is needed to change to 'the industry of living culture' 2. Promodern distribution structure in Korean fashion industry has to be turning out to the distribution industry. 3. The returning goods system and buying system of department stores in Korea have to be executed gradually and also the corporation with department stores and fashion organizations are needed. 4. The information system which can make connection from up stream to down stream is needed . 5. It is needed that renovation of technology and development of manpower.

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A study on power system stabilization using Variable Structure Stabilizer (가변구조 안정화 장치를 사용한 전력계통 안정화에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Jai-Kil;Kim, Jung-Ha;Kang, Dong-Gu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.83-85
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    • 1995
  • A technique for power system' stabilization is presented using the variable structure control theory. The selection problem of the proper switching vector is very important subject for a design of the variable structure controller. In this paper, the switching vector is selected by desired eigenvalues allocation. and these desired eigenvalues are determined by eigenvalue assignment. Simulation results show that eigenvalue allocation variable structure stabilizer yields better dynamic performance than the others (conventional PSS, optimal linear stabilizer) and is robust to wide variations of the system parameters.

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