• 제목/요약/키워드: structure stability

검색결과 4,066건 처리시간 0.026초

FLAC의 Interfaces Module을 이용한 퇴적암 사면의 안정성 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Slope Stability Analysis of Sedimentary Rock using Interfaces Module of FLAC)

  • 오대열;정교철
    • 지질공학
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.345-360
    • /
    • 2002
  • 이 연구는 활동 가능성이 높은 퇴적암 사면에 대한 안정성을 분석하기 위해 수치해석을 수행하고, 안정성을 확보할 수 있는 보강공법을 제시하기 위한 목적으로 수행되었다. 연구지역은 백악기 하양층군의 학봉 현무암층에 해당하는 지역으로 대부분이 현무암질 응회암으로 구성되어 있으며, 지질 구조요소로는 크게 1차 구조 요소인 층리와 2차 구조요소인 절리 및 단층이 확인되었다 층리는 단사구조를 보이는데, 대부분의 경우 경사방향이 120~160/15~25(dip direction/dip)이고, 절리의 경우에는 크게 3개 조의 절리군이 확인되는데 세트 1은 310~330/65~85, 세트 2는 230~250/70~85이며, 세트 3은 뚜렷한 연장성을 보이지는 않지만 020의 경사방향에 85$^{\circ}$이상의 고각을 보이고 있다. 사면에 대한 안정성 해석은 운동학적 해석과 한계평형 해석을 수행한 후, 수치해석 방법으로 FLAC을 이용하였다. FLAC은 유한차분법을 이용하는 연속체 역학모델이지만, Interfaces Module을 이용하여 UDEC과 같은 불연속체 모델의 해석효과를 얻을 수 있었다.

사석식 경사방파제에 작용하는 파압이 제체 안정성에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Wave Pressure on Stability Rubble Mound Breakwater)

  • 정규향;이용대;이병문;정삼기;김근섭
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.579-584
    • /
    • 2009
  • Arrangement of the facilities for improving harbor functions depends on sea and land conditions such as the ship's arrival and departure conditions, waves and tide. And the plan and the size of the facilities depend much on harbor and marine environment condition such as cargo quantity, ship size, ship traffic and seawater circulation. Among these, waves have so much effect on a breakwater design that it is the most important to understand their characteristics and to apply them to breakwater design. Therefore, to analyze the effect of waves characteristics over a rubble mound breakwater, we have calculated wave pressure by using numerical analysis at each tide level and have analyzed the effect of wave pressure on structure stability by conducting the stability analysis with the wave pressure. As a result, it is found that during low and mean tide level time the biggest wave pressure is estimated near calm water level. But during high tide time, the biggest wave pressure is estimated in front of capping. And the stability analysis indicates also that a structure is most unstable when low tide time wave pressure is acting on. After reviewing the stability of a structure by applying vertical and horizon wave forces, it is concluded that safety factor is lower than ordinary time(max. about 15%), is also reviewed when designing a rubble mound breakwater.

  • PDF

파랑 중 실린더형 구조물의 동적 안정성에 대한 연구 (Study on Dynamic Stability of Cylindrical Structure in Waves)

  • 장민석;조효제;황재혁;김재희;이병성;박충환
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제31권3호
    • /
    • pp.196-201
    • /
    • 2017
  • A cylindrical structure has a very long period of heave and pitch motion response in ocean waves. To obtain the dynamic stability of a cylindrical structure, it is necessary to obtain the suitable metacentric height (GM). However, in a structure with sufficient metacentric height, Mathieu instability can occur if the natural frequency of the heave motion is double the natural frequency of the roll and pitch motion. This study carried out numerical calculations and experiments for vertical-axis wind turbines with cylindrical floaters, which had three different centers of gravity. In the regular wave experiment, the divergence of the structure motion without yaw was observed when the natural frequency of the heave motion was double the natural frequency of the roll and pitch motion. In the irregular wave experiment, the motion spectra of the structures with the different centers of gravity were compared, and one was very high when the natural frequency of the heave motion was double the natural frequency of the roll and pitch motion.

액체추진 로켓의 포고 불안정성 해석과 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Pogo Instability and Its Suppression of Liquid Propellant Rocket)

  • 장홍석;연정흠;윤성기;정태규;장영순
    • 한국항공우주학회지
    • /
    • 제31권3호
    • /
    • pp.58-64
    • /
    • 2003
  • 포고(pogo)는 액체추진 로켓에서 로켓 구조와 추진기관 사이의 상호작용에 의해 발생하는 불안정성을 말한다. 이러한 불안정성은 경우에 따라 로켓에 심각한 문제를 야기할 수 있으므로 액체추진 로켓 설계시 반드시 고려되어야 할 사항이다. 본 연구세어는 추진기관의 구성품을 선형화된 전달함수로 구성하고, 로켓 구조는 유한요소법을 이용하여 모델하였다. 양 시스템이 공유하는 변위, 가속도, 힘을 이용하여 구조-추진 연계 시스템을 구성하였다. 연계시스템의 고유치 해석을 통하여 포고현상의 발생 여부를 예측할 수 있으며, 안정도 여유(stability margin)를 구할 수 있다. 완충기(accumulator)를 사용하여 포고현상을 제어할 수 있는 방법을 제시하였으며 완충기의 위치와 크기를 설계변수로 두어 시스템의 안정도 여유를 크게 하기 위해 최적화 과정을 수행하였다.

Nonlinear aerodynamic stability analysis of orthotropic membrane structures with large amplitude

  • Zheng, Zhoulian;Xu, Yunping;Liu, Changjiang;He, Xiaoting;Song, Weiju
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제37권4호
    • /
    • pp.401-413
    • /
    • 2011
  • The aerodynamic stability of orthotropic tensioned membrane structures with rectangular plane is theoretically studied under the uniform ideal potential flow. The aerodynamic force acting on the membrane surface is determined by the potential flow theory in fluid mechanics and the thin airfoil theory in aerodynamics. Then, based on the large amplitude theory and the D'Alembert's principle, the interaction governing equation of wind-structure is established. Under the circumstances of single mode response, the Bubnov-Galerkin approximate method is applied to transform the complicated interaction equation into a system of second order nonlinear differential equation with constant coefficients. Through judging the stability of the system characteristic equation, the critical divergence instability wind velocity is determined. Finally, from different parametric analysis, we can conclude that it has positive significance to consider the characteristics of orthotropic and large amplitude for preventing the instability destruction of structures.

카스틸리아노 정리를 이용한 개선된 메카넘 휠의 롤러 축의 처짐에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Deflection of Roller Axis of an Improved Mecanum Wheel Using the Castigliano Theorem)

  • 황희건;정원지;김대영
    • 한국기계가공학회지
    • /
    • 제19권6호
    • /
    • pp.61-66
    • /
    • 2020
  • For simple and repetitive transport tasks in limited spaces such as in factories, it is more efficient to use mobile robots instead of human workers. For this reason, the reliance on mobile robots is increasing due to the increased implementation of smart factories. Currently, the structural design of the Mecanum wheel is required to ensure the stability of the moving robot since it is used for the transport of not only small products but also large products. In this paper, to improve the stability and durability of the Mecanum wheel, ways to improve the structure of the Mecanum wheel are presented. Then, using the Castigliano theorem, the structural stability is reviewed through the deflection on existing and improved structures.

크기가 제한된 제어기를 갖는 비정합 불확실성의 가변구조 시스템을 위한 점근 안정 영역 추정 (Estimation of the Asymptotic Stability Region for a Mismatched Uncertain Variable Structure System with a Bounded Controller)

  • 최한호
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제56권3호
    • /
    • pp.600-603
    • /
    • 2007
  • We propose a method to estimate the asymptotic stability region(ASR) of a mismatched uncertain variable structure system with a bounded controller. The uncertain system under consideration may have mismatched parameter uncertainties in the state matrix. Using linear matrix inequalities(LMIs) we estimate the ASR and we show the quadratic stability of the closed-loop control system in the estimated ASR. We also give a simple LMI-based algorithm for estimating the ASR. Finally, we give a numerical example in order to show the effectiveness of our method.

Probabilistic stability analysis of underground structure using stochastic finite element method

  • Na, Sang-Min;Moon, Hyun-Koo
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the international symposium on the fusion technology
    • /
    • pp.192-197
    • /
    • 2003
  • It can be said that rock mass properties are characterized not by a mean value but by values with variation due to its characteristic uncertainty. This characteristic is one of the most important parts for the design of underground structures, but yet to be fully examined. Stochastic finite element method (SFEM) has been developed in order to take the randomness of structural systems into account. Using SFEM, the response variability of structural system can be obtained and it leads probabilistic stability of structure to be analyzed. In this study, displacements response variability of circular opening with hydrostatic stress field are analyzed in terms of rock mass properties having a certain mean and a standard deviation using the SFEM. The analyzed response variability shows that the necessity of probabilistic stability analysis of underground structures using reliable mean value and standard deviation of deformation modulus.

  • PDF

Epoxy-siloxane IPN의 열적 안정성에 미치는 후기경화의 영향 (Effects of Post-curing on Thermal Stability of Epoxy-sioxane IPN Structure)

  • 조영신;심미자;김상욱
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 C
    • /
    • pp.944-946
    • /
    • 1999
  • The thermal stability of the post cured epoxy-polysiloxane IPN structure was observed by using DSC and TGA. As the post curing time increased the glass transition temperature increased and the secondary exothermic peak disappeared. The thermally decomposing activation energy calculated by using Kissinger expression was 225.6 kJ/mol. The thermal stability of the grafted IPN of epoxy and silicon compound depends on the composing ratio and post curing conditions of time and temperature.

  • PDF

거품 제어에 의해 형성된 무정형 그물망 구조의 니켈이 코팅된 은나노와이어 유연 투명전극의 특성 분석 (Characterization of Nickel-coated Silver Nanowire Flexible Transparent Electrodes with a Random-mesh Structure Formed by Bubble Control)

  • 박종설;박태곤;박진석
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.36-42
    • /
    • 2020
  • Silver nanowire (AgNW) random-meshes with high transmittance, low sheet resistance, and high oxidation stability and flexibility were fabricated using solution-based processes. The random-mesh structure was obtained by forming bubbles whose sizes and densities were controlled using a corona treatment of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrates. To reduce the sheet resistance of the fabricated AgNW electrode, a washing process using ethanol solution was performed. In addition, nickel (Ni) was coated on AgNW to improve resistance to oxidation. The effects of corona treatment and Ni-coating on the transmittance, sheet resistance, oxidation stability, and flexibility of the AgNW electrodes were investigated.