• Title/Summary/Keyword: structure optimization

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The optimization of fuzzy neural network using genetic algorithms and its application to the prediction of the chaotic time series data (유전 알고리듬을 이용한 퍼지 신경망의 최적화 및 혼돈 시계열 데이터 예측에의 응용)

  • Jang, Wook;Kwon, Oh-Gook;Joo, Young-Hoon;Yoon, Tae-Sung;Park, Jin-Bae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.708-711
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes the hybrid algorithm for the optimization of the structure and parameters of the fuzzy neural networks by genetic algorithms (GA) to improve the behaviour and the design of fuzzy neural networks. Fuzzy neural networks have a distinguishing feature in that they can possess the advantage of both neural networks and fuzzy systems. In this way, we can bring the low-level learning and computational power of neural networks into fuzzy systems and also high-level, human like IF-THEN rule thinking and reasoning of fuzzy systems into neural networks. As a result, there are many research works concerning the optimization of the structure and parameters of fuzzy neural networks. In this paper, we propose the hybrid algorithm that can optimize both the structure and parameters of fuzzy neural networks. Numerical example is provided to show the advantages of the proposed method.

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Optimization for the Cylindrical Structure with Multi-Holes Under Thermal Loading (열하중을 받는 다공원통구조물의 최적화)

  • Lee Young-Shin;Choi Young-Jin;Kang Young-Hwan;Lee Jong-Woong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.1509-1516
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    • 2004
  • During fuel irradiation tests, all parts of cylindrical structure with multiple holes act as heat sources due to fussion heat and ${\gamma}$-flux. The high temperature is especially generated in the center of pellet. Because of the high temperature, many problems occur, such as melting of pellet and declining of heat transfer between cladding and coolant. In this paper, it is attempted to minimize the temperature of pellet using optimization method. For thermal and optimization analysis of structure, the finite element method code, ANSYS 5.7 is used. Through the optimum design process, the temperature of SBT diminished 10% and the temperature of OBT diminished 18%.

Structural Optimization of the Pelvis in a Humanoid Considering Dynamic Characteristics (동적 특성을 고려한 휴머노이드 펠비스의 구조최적설계)

  • Hong, Eul-Pyo;You, Bum-Jae;Kim, Chang-Hwan;Park, Gyung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1344-1349
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    • 2007
  • Biped humanoids maintain their stability through precise controls during locomotion or operation. Dynamic forces are applied to the humanoid structure during locomotion or operation. If the humanoid has weakness from a structural viewpoint, these forces cause severe deformation or vibration of the structure, which can make the humanoid unstable. In this research, a design scenario is proposed to design a robust humanoid structure under the dynamic loads. The pelvis part is selected for design practice. Multibody dynamics is adopted to calculate the dynamic loads and a structural optimization technique is employed to design the pelvis structures. Since it is extremely difficult directly consider the dynamic loads in the optimization process, equivalent static loads are evaluated from the dynamic loads and the design result are discussed.

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Structural Topology Optimization for A Natural Frequency (고유 진동수를 고러한 구조물의 위상 최적설계)

  • 임오강;이진석
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.110-120
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    • 1999
  • Topology optimization is used for determining the best layout of structural components to achieve predetermined performance goals. In the present study, we consider that the objective function is to maximize the natural frequency of the structure for a designated mode and the constraint function is to constrain a total material usage. In this paper, using a topology optimization technique based on the homogenized material and the chessboard prevention strategy, we obtain the optimal layout and the reinforcement of an elastic structure. Several examples are presented to show the ability of the topology optimization technique used in this paper to deal with an optimal layout problem for a free vibration structure.

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The Examples of Weight Reduction Design-(2) (Weight Reduction Design의 선례-(2))

  • Lee, Jeong-Ick
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2006
  • The geometric configuration in the weight reduction designis very required to be started from the conceptual design with low cost, high performance and quality. In this point, a structural-topological shape concerned with conceptual design of structure is important. The method used in this paper combines three optimization techniques, where the shape and physical dimensions of the structure and material distribution are hierachically optimized, with the maximum rigidity of structure and lightweight. As the results, the technology of weight reduction design is considered in designs of aluminum control arm and inner panel of door.

Robust design of liquid column vibration absorber in seismic vibration mitigation considering random system parameter

  • Debbarma, Rama;Chakraborty, Subrata
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.1127-1141
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    • 2015
  • The optimum design of liquid column dampers in seismic vibration control considering system parameter uncertainty is usually performed by minimizing the unconditional response of a structure without any consideration to the variation of damper performance due to uncertainty. However, the system so designed may be sensitive to the variations of input system parameters due to uncertainty. The present study is concerned with robust design optimization (RDO) of liquid column vibration absorber (LCVA) considering random system parameters characterizing the primary structure and ground motion model. The RDO is obtained by minimizing the weighted sum of the mean value of the root mean square displacement of the primary structure as well as its standard deviation. A numerical study elucidates the importance of the RDO procedure for design of LCVA system by comparing the RDO results with the results obtained by the conventional stochastic structural optimization procedure and the unconditional response based optimization.

Optimization of fuzzy controller for nonlinear buildings with improved charged system search

  • Azizi, Mahdi;Ghasemi, Seyyed Arash Mousavi;Ejlali, Reza Goli;Talatahari, Siamak
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.76 no.6
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    • pp.781-797
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    • 2020
  • In recent years, there is an increasing interest to optimize the fuzzy logic controller with different methods. This paper focuses on the optimization of a fuzzy logic controller applied to a seismically excited nonlinear building. In most cases, this problem is formulated based on the linear behavior of the structure, however in this paper, four sets of objective functions are considered with respect to the nonlinear responses of the structure as the peak interstory drift ratio, the peak level acceleration, the ductility factor and the maximum control force. The Improved Charged System Search is used to optimize the membership functions and the rule base of the fuzzy controller. The obtained results of the optimized and the non-optimized fuzzy controllers are compared to the uncontrolled responses of the structure. Also, the performance of the utilized method is compared with various classical and advanced optimization algorithms.

An Optimization Method of Neural Networks using Adaptive Regulraization, Pruning, and BIC (적응적 정규화, 프루닝 및 BIC를 이용한 신경망 최적화 방법)

  • 이현진;박혜영
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.136-147
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    • 2003
  • To achieve an optimal performance for a given problem, we need an integrative process of the parameter optimization via learning and the structure optimization via model selection. In this paper, we propose an efficient optimization method for improving generalization performance by considering the property of each sub-method and by combining them with common theoretical properties. First, weight parameters are optimized by natural gradient teaming with adaptive regularization, which uses a diverse error function. Second, the network structure is optimized by eliminating unnecessary parameters with natural pruning. Through iterating these processes, candidate models are constructed and evaluated based on the Bayesian Information Criterion so that an optimal one is finally selected. Through computational experiments on benchmark problems, we confirm the weight parameter and structure optimization performance of the proposed method.

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Parametric Design Process for Structural Quantity Optimization of Spatial Building Structures (대공간 건축물 골조물량 최적화를 위한 파라메트릭 설계 프로세스)

  • Choi, Hyunchul;Lee, Si Eun;Kim, Chee Kyeong
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, it is covered in detail the process of generating structural alternatives with geometry change and its optimization by StrAuto. The main roof structure of the Exhibition Center is modelled parametrically and the optimal alt is derived by observing volume changes according to geometry change of main roof truss. Existing studies performed optimization process through sections and properties due to the limitations of shape change, but this study have meaning of performing the optimization with geometry changes which is the most critical skills of StrAuto. By the process of securing a sufficient margin by geometry changes and reducing volume with the optimization of sections, despite of a partial optimization of large space structure, it could be reduced by 11.7% of the total volume.

Collaborative optimization for ring-stiffened composite pressure hull of underwater vehicle based on lamination parameters

  • Li, Bin;Pang, Yong-jie;Cheng, Yan-xue;Zhu, Xiao-meng
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.373-381
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    • 2017
  • A Collaborative Optimization (CO) methodology for ring-stiffened composite material pressure hull of underwater vehicle is proposed. Structural stability and material strength are both examined. Lamination parameters of laminated plates are introduced to improve the optimization efficiency. Approximation models are established based on the Ellipsoidal Basis Function (EBF) neural network to replace the finite element analysis in layout optimizers. On the basis of a two-level optimization, the simultaneous structure material collaborative optimization for the pressure vessel is implemented. The optimal configuration of metal liner and frames and composite material is obtained with the comprehensive consideration of structure and material performances. The weight of the composite pressure hull decreases by 30.3% after optimization and the validation is carried out. Collaborative optimization based on the lamination parameters can optimize the composite pressure hull effectively, as well as provide a solution for low efficiency and non-convergence of direct optimization with design variables.