• Title/Summary/Keyword: structure corner

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Development of Corner-Supported Auto Climbing Formwork System (강합성코어벽을 활용한 코너지지형 거푸집시스템 개발)

  • Hong, Geon-ho;Shim, Woo-Kyung
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2019
  • Auto Climbing Formwork System (ACS) for construction of high-rise building is a construction method for automatically lifting the formwork system supported by the anchor on the pre-constructed concrete wall. It has excellent construction speed and quality, but it has the possibility of structural failure depending on the quality of concrete and also has low economical efficiency due to the use of foreign technology. In order to overcome these problems, this study conducted an optimum design for the development of a new concept of Corner Supported Auto Climbing System (CS-ACS) in conjunction with the development of corner steel-reinforced concrete core wall system. For the design the formwork system, the basic module and structural member compositions were planned, and the structural analysis program was used to analyze the optimum member's cross section and spacing. As a result, the horizontal displacement and the stress of the horizontal members were influenced by the spacing more than the cross-section of the member. On the other hand, vertical members did not affect the displacement and stress of the formwork system. The form tie was very effective in controlling the displacement when adjusting the spacing of the horizontal members, but when the spacing of the form tie is more than 1,500mm, it is analyzed that form tie is yielding in basic module. When the span of the formwork system is more than 30m, it is analyzed that the basic module needs to be changed because of the increase of overall displacement.

Image-based Structure Tracking (영상기반 구조물 트래킹)

  • Han, Dong-Yeob
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.131-132
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    • 2011
  • Image-based survey can be performed for a floating structure using the hydraulic model tests and empirical methods. I extracted the frame images from a digital camcoder movies and found the corner points for image matching. In the future, we will try the movie acquisition in the improved lab environment for a precise result.

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Elastodynamic infinite elements based on modified Bessel shape functions, applicable in the finite element method

  • Kazakov, K.S.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.353-362
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    • 2012
  • In this paper decay and mapped elastodynamic infinite elements, based on modified Bessel shape functions and appropriate for Soil-Structure Interaction problems are described and discussed. These elements can be treated as a new form of the recently proposed Elastodynamic Infinite Elements with United Shape Functions (EIEUSF) infinite elements. The formulation of 2D horizontal type infinite elements (HIE) is demonstrated, but by similar techniques 2D vertical (VIE) and 2D corner (CIE) infinite elements can also be formulated. It is demonstrated that the application of the elastodynamical infinite elements is the easier and appropriate way to achieve an adequate simulation including basic aspects of Soil-Structure Interaction. Continuity along the artificial boundary (the line between finite and infinite elements) is discussed as well and the application of the proposed elastodynamical infinite elements in the Finite Element Method is explained in brief. Finally, a numerical example shows the computational efficiency of the proposed infinite elements.

Deformation Pattern of the Pyramid-Core Welded Sandwich Sheet Metal in L-Bending (피라미드코어재를 갖는 접합판재의 L-굽힘가공 특성)

  • Kim, J.H.;Chung, W.J.;Cho, Y.J.;Kim, H.G.;Hong, M.J.;Yooe, J.S.;Seong, D.Y.;Yang, D.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.316-319
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    • 2008
  • The L-bending of inner-structure bonded sandwich sheet metal is examined by using a bending die attached to the material testing machine. The specimen is composed of top and bottom layers and a middle layer of pyramid-core structure and each layer is bonded by brazing. The variables chosen for experiments were clearance between punch and die, location of bend line on the specimen surface and clamping type of specimen during L-bending. Effects of these variables on deformation of specimen around die-corner radius were investigated. It was shown that the irregular shapes of recess are formed in the inner layer of bended parts and they greatly depend on working conditions.

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Shenzhen Rural Commercial Bank Headquarters: an Iconic Tower Defined by the Integration of Architecture, Structure and Sustainability Goals

  • Besjak, Charles;Thewis, Alexandra
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2022
  • The seamless integration of the architecture and structure of a tall building plays a key role in establishing a recognizable and iconic design. The structural system developed for Shenzhen Rural Commercial Bank Headquarters (SRCBH) utilizes enhanced structural innovations unique to the tower's geometry to improve structural and sustainability performance. SRCBH utilizes a steel diagrid system pulled outside of the enclosure line with diaphragm forces resolved primarily by corner diagonal beams. During the design process the structural systems underwent performance based design and optimization for wind and seismic loading. Resiliency was prioritized for structural design as well as fire resistance. More closely integrating the structure of a building with its architecture and sustainability goals can lead to unique and innovative towers with a timeless expression.

Wavelet-based detection and classification of roof-corner pressure transients

  • Pettit, Chris L.;Jones, Nicholas P.;Ghanem, Roger
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.159-175
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    • 2000
  • Many practical time series, including pressure signals measured on roof-corners of low-rise buildings in quartering winds, consist of relatively quiescent periods interrupted by intermittent transients. The dyadic wavelet transform is used to detect these transients in pressure time series and a relatively simple pattern classification scheme is used to detect underlying structure in these transients. Statistical analysis of the resulting pattern classes yields a library of signal "building blocks", which are useful for detailed characterization of transients inherent to the signals being analyzed.

Scour Erosion Around Vertical Embankments and Abutments in a Rectangular Channel (구형수로에서 연직 제방 및 교대 부근의 하상 세굴)

  • 박승우
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 1986
  • This paper attempts to qualitatively characterize scour erosion processes near USGS constriction type-I structures with vertical embankments and abutments. The scour dimensions and rates of sand beds around the structure models were measured in a rectangular flume. The test results showed that scour took place at a rapid rate at initial stages, which were followed by a stage of slow and general scour with greater extends. The maximum scour depth was observed near upstream corner of embankments. Empirical relationships for scour dimensions were derived, that were based on the results from a dimensional analysis of scour processes.

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Analysis of Sidewind Stability for Different Car Section Shape. (차량 단면 형상에 따른 측풍 안정성 해석)

  • 김재훈;이보성;이동호
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 1999
  • When high speed train meets sidewind, folwfields around the train is very complex. In this case, the force by sidewind has a bad effect on stability of train. We can observe that the flow separates, reattaches, and forms all unsteady vortex in the wake region behind tile structure. Such folwfield can be analyzed by $\kappa$-$\omega$ SST model, and we investigate the effect for various section shape of high speed train. So we acquire the result that as tile corner of train section is rounder, stability of train is better.

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A Note on the Asymptotic Structure of the $90^{\circ}$-Corner Flow ($90^{\circ}$-모서리 유동의 점근적 구조에 관한 소효)

  • Suh, Yong-Kweon
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 1988
  • $90^{\circ}$-모서리 주위의 유동에 관한 수치해석결과를 바탕으로 그 유동구조를 점근적으로 해석하였다. 전체유동구조는 고전적 자유유선 이론에 의한 모델과 일치하였으며 경계층 박리점 주위의 유동구조는 최근의 트리플뎨 이론에 근거하였으며 그 결과가 수치해석의 결과와 아주 잘 맞는데 따른 결과이다.

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Linear Regression-Based Precision Enhancement of Summed Area Table (선형 회귀분석 기반 합산영역테이블 정밀도 향상 기법)

  • Jeong, Juhyeon;Lee, Sungkil
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.2 no.11
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    • pp.809-814
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    • 2013
  • Summed area table (SAT) is a data structure in which the sum of pixel values in an arbitrary rectangular area can be represented by the linear combination of four pixel values. Since SAT serially accumulates the pixel values from an image corner to the other corner, a high-resolution image can yield overflow in a floating-point representation. In this paper, we present a new SAT construction technique, which accumulates only the residuals from the linearly-regressed representation of an image and thereby significantly reduces the accumulation errors. Also, we propose a method to find the integral of the linear regression in constant time using double integral. We performed experiments on the image reconstruction, and the results showed that our approach more reduces the accumulation errors than the conventional fixed-offset SAT.