• Title/Summary/Keyword: structural performance test

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Set-up of Mechanical/Structural Test Facilities on the Spacer Grid of the PLWR Fuel (가압경수로 핵연료 지지격자의 기계/구조적 시험장치 구축)

  • Song, Kee-Nam;Yoon, K.H;Kang, H.S;Kim, H.K
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.355-360
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    • 2001
  • Design requirements for the nuclear fuel assembly grid of the pressurized light water reactor(PLWR) are scrutinized from the mechanical/structural point of view. As a result of the scrunity, mechanical/structural test facilities on the spacer grid of the PLWR Fuel are set up in KAERI to find out their mechanical/structural performance.

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Flexural Performance and Fire Resistance of Polyolefin Based Structural Synthetic Fiber Reinforced Concrete (폴리올레핀계 구조용 합성섬유보강 콘크리트의 휨성능 및 화재 저항성)

  • Park, Chan-Gi;Won, Jong-Pil
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2008
  • This study evaluated the flexural properties and fire resistance of polyolefm based structural synthetic fiber reinforced concrete. The effects of differing fiber length, dimension and fiber volume fraction were studied. Flexural and fire resistance test were conducted in accordance with the JCI SF-4 and RABT time heating temperature curve, respectively. The Flexural test results indicated that the polyolefln based structural fiber reinforcement showed an ability to increase the flexural toughness and good fire resistance significantly(as compared to steel fiber reinforcement).

Shaking table experiment on a steel storage tank with multiple friction pendulum bearings

  • Zhang, Ruifu;Weng, Dagen;Ge, Qingzi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.875-887
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    • 2014
  • The aim of the shaking table experiment is to verify the isolation effect of a storage liquid tank with multiple friction pendulum bearings. A 1:20 scale model of a real storage liquid tank that is widely used in the petroleum industry was examined by the shaking table test to compare its anchored base and isolated base. The seismic response of the tank was assessed by employing the time history input. The base acceleration, wave height and tank wall stress were used to evaluate the isolation effect. Finally, the influences of the bearing performance that characterizes the isolated tank, such as the friction force and residual displacement, were discussed.

Structural performance of recycled aggregates concrete sourced from low strength concrete

  • Goksu, Caglar;Saribas, Ilyas;Binbir, Ergun;Akkaya, Yilmaz;Ilki, Alper
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.69 no.1
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    • pp.77-93
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    • 2019
  • Although much research has been carried out using recycled aggregates sourced from normal strength concrete, most of the buildings to be demolished are constructed with low strength concrete. Therefore, the properties of the concrete incorporating recycled aggregates, sourced from the waste of structural elements cast with low strength concrete, were investigated in this study. Four different concrete mixtures were designed incorporating natural and recycled aggregates with and without fly ash. The results of the mechanical and durability tests of the concrete mixtures are presented. Additionally, full-scale one-way reinforced concrete slabs were cast, using these concrete mixtures, and subjected to bending test. The feasibility of using conventional reinforced concrete theory for the slabs made with structural concrete incorporating recycled aggregates was investigated.

Seismic Performance Evaluation of Cone-type Friction Pendulum Bearing System Using Shaking Table Test (진동대실험을 통한 원추형 마찰진자베어링의 내진성능 평가)

  • Jeon, Bub-Gyu;Chang, Sung-Jin;Kim, Nam-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.389-394
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    • 2011
  • Existing FPS(Friction Pendulum System) is isolation system which is possible to isolate structures by pendulum characteristic from ground vibration. Structural natural frequency could be decided by designing the radius of curvature of FPS. Thus, response vibration could be reduced by changing natural frequency of structures from FPS. But effective periods of recorded seismic wave were various and estimation of earthquake characteristic could be difficult. If effective periods of seismic wave correspond to natural frequency of structures with FPS, resonance can be occurred. Therefore, CFPBS(Cone-type Friction Pendulum Bearing System) was developed for controlling the response acceleration and displacement by the slope of friction surfaces. Structural natural frequency with CFPBS can be changed according to position of ball on the friction surface which was designed cone-type. Therefore, Divergence of response could be controlled by CFPBS which had constantly changing natural frequency with low modal participation factor in wide-range. In this study, Seismic performance of CFPBS was evaluated by numerical analysis and shaking table test.

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Seismic Performance Evaluation of Externally Reinforced Panel Water Tank Using Shaking Table Tests (진동대 실험을 통한 외부보강형 판넬조립식 물탱크의 내진성능평가)

  • Park, Se-Jun;Won, Seong-Hwan;Choi, Moon-Seock;Kim, Sang-Hyo;Cheung, Jin-Hwan
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2013
  • In this study, an externally reinforced structural system for SMC(Sheet Molding Compound) panel water tank, designed according to the Japanese design code, is experimented to evaluate its seismic performance. The test tank is 3m long, 2m wide and 3m high, considering the capacity and size of the shaking table. The measured hydrodynamic pressures are found to be approximately 70% of the Japanese design code values. It may be partially due to the convex shape effect of the unit panels. The analytical results of externally reinforced system based on the measured dynamic water pressures are found in good agreement with the test results. If the design hydrodynamic pressures are estimated properly, the proposed analytical model for the externally reinforced water tank becomes a useful design tool and the Japanese design code is found to provide a safe design for the external frames of SMC panel water tank.

Relation Between Water Content Ratio and Fire Performance of Class 1 Structural Light Weight Aggregate Concrete (1종 경량골재콘크리트의 함수율과 내화특성)

  • Song, Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2014
  • Structural light weight aggregate concrete are made with both coarse and fine light weight aggregates, but it is common with the high strength concrete to replace all or part with normal weight sand be called class 1 structural light weight aggregate concrete. Fire resistance of structural light weight aggregate concrete are determined by properties of high water content ratio and explosive spalling. Especially, structural light weight aggregate concrete is occurred serious fire performance deterioration by explosive spalling stem from thermal stress and water vapor pressure. This study is concerned with experimentally investigating fire resistance of class 1 structural light weight concrete. From the test result, class 1 structural light weight concrete is happened explosive spalling. The decrease of cross section caused by explosive spalling made sharp increasing gradient of inner temperature.

Performance-based Wind-resistant Design for High-rise Structures in Japan

  • Nakai, Masayoshi;Hirakawa, Kiyoaki;Yamanaka, Masayuki;Okuda, Hirofumi;Konishi, Atsuo
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.271-283
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    • 2013
  • This paper introduces the current status of high-rise building design in Japan, with reference to some recent projects. Firstly, the design approval system and procedures for high-rise buildings and structures in Japan are introduced. Then, performance-based wind-resistant design of a 300 m-high building, Abeno Harukas, is introduced, where building configuration, superstructure systems and various damping devices are sophisticatedly integrated to ensure a higher level of safety and comfort against wind actions. Next, design of a 213 m-high building is introduced with special attention to habitability against the wind-induced horizontal motion. Finally, performance-based wind-resistant design of a 634 m-high tower, Tokyo Sky Tree, is introduced. For this structure, the core column system was adopted to satisfy the strict design requirements due to the severest level of seismic excitations and wind actions.

Structural Performance Evaluation on the Slab with the SFRC and Steel Deck-plate (데크플레이트를 사용한 강섬유보강콘크리트 슬래브의 구조성능 평가)

  • Hong, Geon-Ho;Chae, Byung-Min
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2018
  • Steel fiber reinforced concrete can improve the resistance to cracking by adding steel fibers when mixing concrete. It can reduce the temperature and shrinkage cracks, and its flexural performance can be improved by increasing the effective moment of inertia. In this study, the deck-plate was used to replace the concrete form and reinforcing bars, and the steel fiber reinforced concrete was used to control the shrinkage and temperature cracks, and improve the flexural performance of the slab. Total 9 slab specimens were tested for analyzing the structural performance and serviceability. As a results, flexural capacity of the slab with deck-plate was evaluated to be superior to that of the normal reinforced concrete slab specimens with the same tensile reinforcement. The steel fiber reinforced concrete was found to have about 8% flexural capacity increase depending on the steel fiber content $15.7kg/m^3$. Also, in terms of flexural stiffness, the specimens using steel fiber reinforced concrete for the same parameters were evaluated to have a stiffness increase of about 30% compared with the case of using ordinary concrete. Especially, it was found that the stiffness of the test results was significantly higher than the analytical result because the increase of the tensile strength of the steel fiber reinforced concrete is not reflected in the current structural code.

Shaking table test and numerical analysis of a combined energy dissipation system with metallic yield dampers and oil dampers

  • Zhou, Qiang;Lu, Xilin
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.187-201
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    • 2004
  • A shaking table test on a three-story one-bay steel frame model with metallic yield dampers and their parallel connection with oil dampers is carried out to study the dynamic characteristics and seismic performance of the energy dissipation system. It is found from the test that the combined energy dissipation system has favorable reducing vibration effects on structural displacement, and the structural peak acceleration can not evidently be reduced under small intensity seismic excitations, but in most cases the vibration reduction effect is very good under large intensity seismic excitations. Test results also show that stiffness of the energy dissipation devices should match their damping. Dynamic analysis method and mechanics models of these two dampers are proposed. In the analysis method, the force-displacement relationship of the metallic yield damper is represented by an elastic perfectly plastic model, and the behavior of the oil damper is simulated by a velocity and displacement relative model in which the contributions of the oil damper to the damping force and stiffness of the system are considered. Validity of the analytical model and the method is verified through comparison between the results of the shaking table test and numerical analysis.