• 제목/요약/키워드: structural design process

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건축구조설계의 통합시스템을 위한 데이타베이스의 구축 (Database for an Integrated Structural Design of Buildings)

  • 김이두;최창근
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1991년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents database technique for an computer-integrated structural design system of buildings. Network database designed to support all the processes of structural design, such as, planning, modelling, analysis, member design and redesign processes etc. stores all information from user input and system results effectively and so provides centeral communication area between applications. The user interface wi th interactive and batch modes plays roles of building modeler including conventional pre-processor and post-processor. The concepts of 'Planar Surface Modeling' and 'Geometry Zoning' are defined for easy construction of building model. The concept presented in this paper will save the time and memory required for model generation and contribute to data consistency, thus leave a designer more time actually performing the analyses and interpreting the results. The formulation of automating the process of bulilding model ins and structural analysis is the key to study.

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메타모델을 이용한 크레인 부품 조의 구조설계 (Structural Design of a Container Crane Part-Jaw, Using Metamodels)

  • 송병철;방일권;한동섭;한근조;이권희
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2008
  • Rail clamps are mechanical components installed to fix the container crane to its lower members against wind blast or slip. According to rail clamps should be designed to survive harsh wind loading conditions. In this study, a jaw structure, which is a part of a wedge-typed rail clamp, is optimized with respect to its strength under a severe wind loading condition. According to the classification of structural optimization, the structural optimization of a jaw is included in the category of shape optimization. Conventional structural optimization methods have difficulties in defining complex shape design variables and preventing mesh distortions. To overcome the difficulties, the metamodel using Kriging interpolation method is introduced to replace the true response by an approximate one. This research presents the shape optimization of a jaw using iterative Kriging interpolation models and a simulated annealing algorithm. The new Kriging models are iteratively constructed by refining the former Kriging models. This process is continued until the convergence criteria are satisfied. The optimum results obtained by the suggested method are compared with those obtained by the DOE (design of experiments) and VT (variation technology) methods built in ANSYS WORKBENCH.

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복합형상 부품 가공용 라인센터의 경량화를 위한 형상 최적화에 관한 연구 (Shape Optimization for Lightweight of the Line Center for Processing Complex Shape Parts)

  • 박도현;정호인;김상원;이춘만
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2021
  • As interest and demand for high value-added industries, including the global automobile and aerospace industries, have increased recently, demand for line centers with excellent performance that can respond to the production system for producing high value-added products is also rapidly increasing. A line center improves productivity based on the installed area using a multi-spindle compared to a conventional machining center. However, as the number of spindles increases, the weight increases and results in structural problems owing to the heat and vibration generated by each spindle. Therefore, it is necessary to improve machining precision through the structural improvement of the line center. This study presents research on the stabilization design of the line center through structural stability analysis through structural analysis to develop a compact multi-axis line center. An optimization model of the line center has been proposed to improve the processing precision and increase the rigidity by performing weight reduction based on the structural analysis results.

자료흐름도에 기반한 관계형 데이터베이스의 설계방법 (A Design Methodology of Relational Database Based on Dataflow Diagram)

  • 엄윤섭;권중장;정희석;김창동
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2003년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.615-618
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    • 2003
  • 관계형 데이터베이스의 설계 과정은 요구사항 분석, ER 모델을 이용한 개념적 설계, 논리적 설계, 그리고 물리적 설계 과정으로 구성된다. 논리적 설계과정은 ER 다이어그램으로 구성된 개념적 스키마를 관계형 스키마로 전환하여 정규화시키는 과정으로 이루어진다. 이런 기존의 설계 과정에서 요구사항의 분석후 개념적 스키마를 도출하는 개념적 설계 과정이 명확치 않음으로 인해서, 실제 데이터베이스 설계현장에서 적용하기 어려운 점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 작업과정이 모호한 개념적 설계를 제거함으로 보다 체계적으로 데이터베이스 스키마를 설계할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 구조적 설계 방법을 이용하여 자료흐름도를 작성하고, 자료흐름도의 자료저장소에 파악된 애트리뷰트를 이용하여 관계합성으로 관계형 스키마를 도출한다. 관계형 스키마를 정규화하고, 정규화된 테이블로부터 데이터의 의미를 파악하여 테이블 관계도를 작성함으로써 최종 논리적 스키마를 결정한다.

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호몰로지 설계를 이용한 원자로 핵연료봉 지지격자 스프링의 최적설계 (Optimization of a Nuclear Fuel Spacer Grid Spring Using Homology)

  • 이재준;송기남;박경진
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2006년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.828-835
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    • 2006
  • Spacer grid springs support the fuel rods in a nuclear fuel system. The spacer grid is a part of a fuel assembly. Since a spring has repeated contacts with the fuel rod, fretting wear occurs on the surface of the spring. Design is usually performed to reduce the wear. The conceptual design process for the spring is defined by using the Independence of axiomatic design and the design is carried out based on the direction that the design matrix indicates. For detailed design an optimization problem is formulated. In optimization, homologous design is employed to reduce fretting wear. The deformation of a structure is called homologous if a given geometrical relationship holds for a given number of structural points before, during, and after the deformation. In this case, the deformed shape of the spring should be the same as that of the fuel rod. 1bis condition is transformed to a function and considered as a constraint in the optimization process. The objective function is minimizing the maximum stress to allow a local plastic deformation. Optimization results show that the contact occurs in a wide range. Also, the results are verified by nonlinear finite element analysis.

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항만구조물 최적설계 시스템 (Optimum Design System of Port Structures)

  • 이상호
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1994년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 1994
  • These days much efforts have made all over the world in order to develop the integrated optimum structural design system that performs automated design process composed of the analysis, optimum design, drafting, and reporting. However, these types of design systems oriented extensively to port structures are rarely found. In this paper, the integrated optimun design system applied to gravity type port structures such as quay walls and breakwaters will be briefly presented. Highly sophiscated facilities necessary in optimum structural design including analysis and optimization are integrated into one system. Several types of gravity type port structures can be designed using this system. The application to the real ports and the efficiency of this system will be finally shown.

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개선된 고차 Convex 근사화를 이용한 구조최적설계 (Structural Optimization using Improved Higher-order Convex Approximation)

  • 조효남;민대홍;김성헌
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.271-278
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    • 2002
  • Structural optimization using improved higer-order convex approximation is proposed in this paper. The proposed method is a generalization of the convex approximation method. The order of the approximation function for each constraint is automatically adjusted in the optimization process. And also the order of each design variable is differently adjusted. This self-adjusted capability makes the approximate constraint values conservative enough to maintain the optimum design point of the approximate problem in feasible region. The efficiency of proposed algorithm, compared with conventional algorithm is successfully demonstrated in the Three-bar Truss example.

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Design of Supertall Structures with Connected Towers the Structural Solution to the Development of Sky Cities

  • Wenwei, Jiang;Qi, Yu;Lianjin, Bao;Mingguo, Liu;Jun, Ji;Dasui, Wang
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.211-220
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    • 2019
  • Three cases of supertall connected structures are presented and each of them represents a quite style. The first case is a strong-connected structure. The coupling function of towers and connector contributes a lot to the structural stiffness and stability. Its special construction scheme had great impact on the construction quality and the structural safety, and must be accurately considered. For the second case which is a weak-connected structure, the influences of different connecting modes to the structural dynamic characteristic were explained. Then the combined bearings were proposed to achieve the design presume. In the third case which represents the multi-supported structures, the structural distinctive mechanical properties were discussed. For the structural state during construction process is quite different from that in final service condition, two construction procedures were simulated to get an optimal one. Although there are great challenges to designers, the advantages of the supertall connected buildings are obvious. Further work is needed in this area to adapt to the development of future cities.

선박블록 탑재용 러그구조의 파라메트릭 설계 고찰 (Parametric Design Considerations for Lifting Lug Structure on Ship Block)

  • 함주혁
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2011
  • In view of the importance of material reduction because of the jump in oil and steel prices, structural design studies for lifting lugs were performed. Hundreds of thousands of such lifting lug structures are needed every year for ship construction. A direct design study was reviewed using the developed design system to increase the design efficiency and provide a way of directly inserting a designer's decisions into the design system process. In order to understand the design efficiency and convenience of a lug structure, parametric studies for prototype lug shapes were performed using the developed design system. From these design studies, various patterns of design parameters for the lug structure according to changes in the main plate length were examined. Based on these parametric study results, design guides were developed for more efficiently suggesting structural data for enormous lug structures. Additionally, a more detailed structural analysis through local strength evaluations will be performed to verify the efficiency of the optimum structural design for a lug structure.

진화퍼지 근사화모델에 의한 비선형 구조시스템의 최적설계 (Optimal Design of Nonlinear Structural Systems via EFM Based Approximations)

  • 이종수;김승진
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.122-125
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    • 2000
  • The paper describes the adaptation of evolutionary fuzzy model ins (EFM) in developing global function approximation tools for use in genetic algorithm based optimization of nonlinear structural systems. EFM is an optimization process to determine the fuzzy membership parameters for constructing global approximation model in a case where the training data are not sufficiently provided or uncertain information is included in design process. The paper presents the performance of EFM in terms of numbers of fuzzy rules and training data, and then explores the EFM based sizing of automotive component for passenger protection.

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