• 제목/요약/키워드: structural color

검색결과 319건 처리시간 0.028초

천연물 연구에서의 Peroxide 성분 (Peroxide Constituents in the Natural Product Research)

  • 이강노
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.145-155
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    • 1991
  • Peroxides in natural products have been recently received a considerable attention due to their various biological and pharmacological properties. Nearly 300 peroxides have been isolated and structually characterized from natural sources, mainly as constituents of Compositae and marine sponge, and occur randomly in about 10 other plant families. Among peroxides studied, sesquiterpene endoperoxide, quinghaosu, has been already clinically applied as a new antimalarial drug. Based on the peroxides reported, structural classification, natural distribution and biological and pharmacological activities are reviewed. Color reagent and spectroscopic identification of peroxide are also described.

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경사입사 증착방법을 이용한 넓은 영역 원평광 브래그 반사경의 광학적, 물리적 특성 (Optical and structural properties of broad-band circular Bragg reflectors deposited by glancing angle deposition)

  • 박용준;장대호;;황보창권
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2008년도 동계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.283-284
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we report a broadband circular polarization reflectors and color separators realized as cascades of helical films with different pitch thickness. These helical films were prepared by glancing angle deposition technique.

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실물제작을 통한 의상연구 - 1913~14년 애프터눈 드레스(Afternoon Dress)의 설계 및 디자인 분석- (The Study on Dress Through Rehabilitation - The Analsis of Design of 1913~14 Afternoon Dress-)

  • 김문숙
    • 복식
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    • 제27권
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 1996
  • As the current stage of the fashion begins to follow the styles of the past the study on he past costume is getting more importance and as the methodology of the study the accurately ap-proached study through the rehabilitation of the past costume is more needed than the simple re-arrangement of the historical documents. By this methodology this study can be positioned as a re-creation activity. The results of the study are as follows. 1) Style: The S-line silhouette remains be-cause of the straight silhouette or the blossom style bodice. This dress has various types of sil-houette but generally it forms one silhouette and is one-piece. 2) color and Material: The material varies hile the color is divided as the main color of ivory and the stress color of brown. This shows not only that the material has been varied but also that they tried to reduce the monotony. 3) Pattern and Sewing: The simple external figure and the previous stage typically shows the movement to the simplicity of the contemporary and the num-ber of patterens is plenty and the sewing method is also complex. 4) Detail. To overcome the simplicity of the style and to show the characteristics of the afternoon dress the skunk fur the net the sash, and the bow are used. 5) Structural Characteristics: The front open-ing the back opening and the side opening coexists in one-pieced dress and this forms unique structure and complex fastening device. The ribbon tape and casing not only finish the seam but also fix the shape of the dress. Synthetically the 1913-14 afternoon dress has the characteristics of transitional stage in which the characteristics of the costume of 1910s and the remnants of the characteristics of the pre-vious costume style and shows the character-istics of afternoon dress well in terms of the ma-terial the structure and the detail.

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Variable-color Light-emitting Diodes Using GaN Microdonut Arrays

  • Tchoe, Youngbin;Jo, Janghyun;Kim, Miyoung;Heo, Jaehyuk;Yoo, Geonwook;Sone, Cheolsoo;Yi, Gyu-Chul
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2014년도 제46회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.280-280
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    • 2014
  • We report the fabrication and electroluminescent characteristics of GaN/InxGa1-xN microdonut-shaped light-emitting diode (LED) microarrays as variable-color emitters. The diameter, width, height, and period of the GaN microdonuts were controlled by their growth parameters and the geometrical factors of the growth mask patterns. For the fabrication of microdonut LEDs, p-GaN/p-AlxGa1-xN/u-GaN/u-InxGa1-xN heteroepitaxial layers were coated on the entire surface of n-GaN microdonuts. The microdonut LED arrays showed strong light emission, which could be seen with the unaided eye under normal room illumination. Additionally, magnified optical images of microdonut LED arrays exhibited microdonut-shaped light emissions having spatially resolved blue and green colors. Their electroluminescence spectra had two dominant peaks at 460 and 560 nm. With increasing applied voltage, the intensity of the blue emission peak increased much faster than that of the green emission peak, indicating that the color of the LEDs is tunable. We also demonstrated that EL spectra of the devices could be controlled by changing the size of microdonut LEDs. What we want to emphasize here with the microdonut LEDs is that they have additional inner sidewall facets which did not exist for other typical three-dimensional structures including nanopyramids and nanorods, and that InxGa1-xN single quantum well formed on the inner sidewall facets had unique thickness and chemical composition, which generated additional EL color. The origin of the electroluminescence peaks was investigated by structural characterizations and chemical analyses.

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장면 전환 기법을 이용한 동영상 검색 시스템의 하드웨어 구현 (Hardware Implementation of Moving Picture Retrieval System Using Scene Change Technique)

  • 김장희;강대성
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2008
  • 멀티미디어 정보는 다매체, 다특징, 다표현, 대용량성의 특징과 함께 그 양 또한 급속도로 증가하고 있다. 따라서 급격히 늘어난 방대한 정보로부터 필요한 정보를 검색하는 검색 시스템이 요구되고 있으며, 이러한 색인 및 검색 시스템이 실시간으로 처리되는 것이 필요하다. 동영상의 내용 기반 검색을 위하여 가장 일반적으로 사용할 수 있는 정보는 영상정보이다. 영상정보는 주로 비디오를 장면 분할할 때에 사용되며 이를 통하여 구조적인 비디오 브라우징을 할 수 있다. 비디오를 샷으로 구분하는 작업을 비디오 분할(video segmentation)이라고 하며, 비디오 분할을 위해 장면의 전환점인 컷을 검출하는 작업을 컷 검출(cut detection)이라고 한다. 본 연구에서는 MPEG-7 시각 기술자인 HMMD 컬러 모델과 에지 히스토그램 기술자를 사용하여 동영상 분할을 하였다. HMMD 컬러 공간은 다른 공간에 비해 인간의 색 지각에 매우 밀접한 것으로 나타난다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 검색 시스템을 하드웨어로 구현하였다.

성격유형에 따른 복식문양 이미지 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation of Clothing Pattern Image by the Personality Type)

  • 남기선;한명숙
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.59-72
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    • 2004
  • The objectives of this study were to investigate the perceptions of Korean female university students for clothing pattern tendency and structural element of clothing pattern image dimension and to find how individual personality type influence the preferred clothing pattern characteristics. For this study, a questionnaire was designed and sent to 600 female university students of Daejeon, Seoul and metropolitan area. The tool used in this study was MBTI(The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator) Form G Korean version and for the analysis of data SPSS 10.0 package were used. 10 representative patterns for this study were floral, dot, stripe, check, animal, abstract & artistic, geometric, vegetable & leaf, paisely, patchwork pattern. The data were analyzed by factor analysis, arithmetic mean, One-Way ANOVA, x²-test. The major findings were as follows: Clothing pattern image dimension perceived by Korean female university students for 10 representative patterns were basic form, deluxe, specialty, and cultural dimension. Among them, basic form and deluxe dimension were major dimensions. In basic form dimension, dot pattern score was high indicating female students perceive it as light, comfortable, clean, cool and simple pattern image. In deluxe dimension, floral pattern scored high and in specialty dimension, abstract and artistic pattern scored high among other pattern image. In cultural dimension, geometric pattern and check pattern scored high. Based on other detailed analysis results, It is concluded that the personality type greatly influence clothing pattern evaluation. For example, in case of color combination of patchwork pattern, there was a difference in color preference depend on a personality type such as sensing(S) or intuition(N). Therefore, sensing personality type preferred adjacent color combination than contrast color combination. Detailed marketing strategy is necessary in planning textile design of merchandise plan.

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여대생의 의복디자인 기호와 흥미간의 상관연구 (A Study on the Relationship between College Women's Preference in Clothing Design and Interest)

  • 이인자
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제12권34호
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    • pp.663-677
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    • 1974
  • The social and psychological approaches to clothing researches by Fluge,l, Hurlock and Barr in the early 1930's have since been developed greatly. It has now been generally agreed that clothing is the symbol of one's personality and social status, for clothing is regarded as the second skin and a manifestation of one's emotional states as well. Based on this consensus, this study was intended to observe the possible relationship between one's clothing design preference-in line, color and texture- and interest. For this survey, 200 college woman students from four universities were selected at random, and an interest-test standardized by prof. Jung Bum Mo and a questionaire made of 20 items on the clothing prferences were given. The results as commputerized and analyzed are as follows : 1. Line Preference a) Structural line : It is quite obvious that those like straight line are interested in fine arts, and curved line in physics. b) Out-line : Among tubular, bell and bustle of the silhouette, those like the bustle have shown particular interest in music, and the tubular in politics and business. c) Style : There is a salient tendency that those like a dressy style are much interested in music, and casual style in physics and physical exercise. 2. Color Preference a) Favorite color : Those like red, orange and yellow show a high interest in artistic activities and physical exercise, and black, grey and white in politics. b) Variety and combination of color ; These have shown no relationship to the interest. 3. Texture Preference a) The touch : Those like the texture with the feeling the crisp and rough are interested in fine arts, and of soft and smooth in the field of social service. b) Fabric surface : Those like naturalistic pattern, i.e. print of flowers, show much interest in music and literature, and plain fabrics in physical exercise.

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지속가능 패션 브랜드 광고의 색채와 표현형식이 소비자의 감정과 인식에 미치는 영향 - 인스타그램 중심으로- (The Effect of Sustainable Fashion Brand's Advertising Color and Expression on Consumers' Emotions and Perceptions - Focus on Instagram -)

  • 강미;고은주;채희주
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.432-451
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    • 2019
  • Companies and brands that practice sustainability pay attention to New Media due to its ability to build a sustainable relationship between companies and consumers. The need for research on specific roles, characteristics, and social media effects on eco-friendly advertising has had rapid growth in marketing programs for sustainable activities especially shown through social media. Information about sustainable fashion has spread to consumers through social media, and multifarious efforts have been made to attract the attention of youth. Despite the dramatic increase in eco-friendly marketing through social media as a part of sustainability, there is a lack of research on the major influences of emotional factors such as ad color and expression in social media. In this context, it is meaningful to identify relationships between emotional responses, advertising value and consumer behavior of sustainable fashion brands in Instagram and implement a suitable advertising type (color vs expression) for consumers. We used 366 responses for the final analysis. Data were analyzed by factor analysis, structural equation modeling using SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0. The results of this study suggest that emotional responses, advertising value have a significant effect on the flow. This study expands on a previously limited research field by verifying consumer responses to image advertising on Instagram, rather than general sustainable fashion marketing. The study results also provide meaningful implications for a relation formation between customers and fashion brands vis-${\grave{a}}$-vis sustainable social media marketing.

Studies on the Poplar Deltoides Lignin Preparation and Effects on Its Structure Modifications

  • Naithani Ved P.;Madan R.N.
    • 한국펄프종이공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국펄프종이공학회 2006년도 PAN PACIFIC CONFERENCE vol.2
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    • pp.257-263
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    • 2006
  • This paper examines the physico-chemical properties and structural features of thio lignin and alcohol lignin preparations extracted from fast-growing poplar wood. The lignin preparations were characterized using UV, IR and alkaline nitrobenzene oxidation methods. The yield was higher in thiolignin due to its preparation from wood under drastic alkaline conditions and almost the total amount of alkaline degraded lignin was precipitated except acid soluble lignin. In case of ethanol lignin, structural modifications were comparatively less and form a cream colored lignin more or less similar to its original natural color. The methoxyl values were higher due to syringyl unit present in hard wood lignin in addition to guaicyl unit present in soft wood. The higher values of methoxyl content of isolated lignin revealed that it was built up of high syringyl units. The elementary analysis, methoxyl group and hydroxyl groups were presented by $C_{9}$ formula indicated that it was made up of phenyl propane monomers. Nitrobenzene oxidation of thio lignin and ethanol lignin yield more or less the chromatograms of similar pattern, except difference in relative percentage. The ultra violet spectra of lignins were quite similar, irrespective of the source and method of isolation. Infrared spectroscopy studies of poplar deltoides, thio and ethanol lignin shown different absorption bands which have been utilized for structural investigations.

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아파트 내부 공간 구성 요소에 의한 디자인 시스템에 관한 연구 (Study on the Design System based on the Interior Space Composition Factors of Apartment Housing)

  • 정재욱;윤미라
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제27호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2001
  • The main scope of this study is to define such system of space composition factor to diversify the interior space of the apartment housing. Staring from the space analysis, identification of the design factors, characters of the anthropometry for the dwelling behavior, and analyzed dimensions of the interior furniture from the market data have uniformly integrated to engage with such system for innovation and diversification of the space design method. The elements of the composition factors are as follows: 1. Structural elements - $\circled1$Bearing wall $\circled2$Ceiling $\circled3$Floor $\circled4$Structural column 2. furniture elements - $\circled1$Fixed furniture $\circled2$Movable furniture $\circled3$Non-bearing wall $\circled4$F1exible wall $\circled5$Void & Solid 3. Finished material elements - $\circled1$Structural material $\circled2$Doub1e shell $\circled3$Color & Tone $\circled4$Lighting system For the design system selected space in restricted in 3way directional axis X,Y,Z to form its volume and direction of the space composition factors. X-axis is stands for horizontal length of the factor, Y-axis is for the space depth, and lastly, Z-axis is for the hieghts of the space based on anthropometris.

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