• 제목/요약/키워드: streamline method

검색결과 172건 처리시간 0.027초

마이크로채널 내의 수직 평판을 지나는 2차원 층류유동장에 대한 연구 (STUDY ON TWO-DIMENSIONAL LAMINAR FLOW PAST A VERTICAL PLATE IN A MICROCHANNEL)

  • 윤석현;정재택
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2010년 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2010
  • A two-dimensional laminar flow past a vertical plate in a microchannel is investigated. At far upstream and downstream from the plate in the microchannel, the plane Poiseuille flow exists. The Stokes flow for this microchannel is investigated analytically and then the laminar flow by numerical method. For the Stokes flow analysis, the method of eigenfunction expansion is used. From the results, the streamline pattern and the pressure distribution are plotted, and the additional pressure drop induced by the plate and the force exerted on the plate are calculated as functions of the length of the plate. For the laminar flow, finite difference method (FDM) is used to obtain the vorticity and the stream function. When the Reynolds number exceeds a critical value, a pair of viscous eddies appears behind the plate.

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선형 터빈케스케이드 끝벽의 열전달 특성에 관한 연구 (An Experimental Investigation of the Heat Transfer Characteristics on the Endwall Surface Within the Plane Turbine Cascade)

  • 양장식;나종문;이기백
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제19권9호
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    • pp.2386-2398
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    • 1995
  • The paper describes the results of an experimental investigation of the heat transfer rate on the endwall surface within the plane turbine cascade passage and includes the effect of the heat transfer for the two different boundary layer thicknesses and Reynolds numbers. The limiting streamlines on the endwall surface have been visualized by the oil film method in order to compare with the endwall heat transfer. The hue-capturing method using the termochromatic liquid crystals with great spatial resolution has been used to provide the local distribution of the endwall heat transfer coefficients. Because the detailed contours of the local heat transfer coefficients over the entire endwall can be obtained from the hue-capturing method, it has been possible to obtain information on the endwall heat transfer within the plane turbine cascade passage from these heat transfer contours.

디자인 원형모델 개발을 위한 전문평가 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on an Expert Estimation System for a design Original Form development.)

  • 양승연;석재혁;한정완;박경진
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.475-481
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    • 2008
  • This research presents about an expert estimation method to develop a HEMU Original Form of streamline nose. It has difficult part to check to the thought of the designer. We presented the course to extract the Original Form through the form data base this part. But it is the form to be extract in logical method. It is important both intuitional part and sensual part of designer in the course which the form is developed innovative. We extract the factor of the innovation which the experts consider who a sensual brain activity is special and the experience degree is high. We do the structuring the estimation system. And than, we made the method to apply at the practical affairs.

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최적화 기법을 이용한 대형 증기터빈 유로설계 (Flow Path Design of Large Steam Turbines Using An Automatic Optimization Strategy)

  • 임홍식;김영상;조상현;권기범
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집D
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    • pp.771-776
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    • 2001
  • By matching a well established fast throughflow code, with standard loss correlations, and an efficient optimization algorithm, a new design system has been developed, which optimizes inlet and exit flow-field parameters for each blade row of a multistage axial flow turbine. The compressible steady state inviscid throughflow code based on streamline curvature method is suitable for fast and accurate flow calculation and performance prediction of a multistage axial flow turbine. A general purpose hybrid constrained optimization package, iSIGHT has been used, which includes the following modules: genetic algorithm, simulated annealing, modified method of feasible directions. The design system has been demonstrated using an example of a 5-stage low pressure steam turbine for 800MW thermal power plant previously designed by HANJUNG. The comparison of computed performance of initial and optimized design shows significant improvement in the turbine efficiency.

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직사각형용기내 물의 자연대류현상에 관한 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis on Natural Convection of Water in a Rectangular Vessel)

  • 김명준
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.299-305
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    • 2008
  • This present study has dealt with the natural convection of water in a rectangular vessel which has cooling point at the center of itself with numerically. The finite difference method (FDM) is presented for the two-dimensional computer simulation of water controlled by natural convection and heat conduction. According to this study, It is cleared that the overturn of density is clearly existed at the temperature of $4[^{\circ}C]$ and that was compared with experimental result. Also the change of natural convection is known from the streamlines and isotherms. Most of all. It is cleared that the overturn of natural convection is changed with time caused by the fact that the temperature and density relationship of water.

표면 유선에 정렬된 날개 단면을 이용한 프로펠러 형상 설계 (Design of Propeller Geometry Using Blade Sections Adapted to Surface Streamlines)

  • 김유철;김태완;서정천
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.440-450
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we suggest a design concept of defining the propeller geometry by stacking up the blade sections aligned with propeller surface streamlines. Numerical and experimental propeller open water(P.O.W.) characteristics of a newly designed propeller are presented. The surface streamlines for a propeller are obtained by using the panel method. Redefinition of the blade sections aligned with the streamlines is provided together with 8-spline modeling, by which we manufacture model propellers. We carried out the P.O.W, tests in a towing tank in order to show the effect of the present method on P.O.W. characteristics.

균일 두께로 자성유체가 피막된 평면 벽 주의의 축대칭 정체 유동 (AXISYMMETRIC STAGNATION FLOW NEAR A PLANE WALL COATED WITH A MAGNETIC FLUID OF UNIFORM THICKNESS)

  • 고형종;김경훈;김세웅
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2007년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2007
  • A similarity solution of the Navier-Stokes equation for the axisymmetric stagnation flow near a plane wall coated with a magnetic fluid of uniform thickness is constructed. The shape functions representing the flow in two (magnetic and normal) fluid layer are determined from a third order boundary value problem, which is solved by the Runge-Kutta method with two shooting parameters. Features of the flow including streamline pattern and interface velocity are investigated for the varying values of density ratio, viscosity ratio, and Reynolds number. The results for the interface and wall shear stress, boundary layer and displacement thickness are also presented.

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RDF(Resource Description Framework) 기반 물류 정보 모델 구축 및 응용에 관한 연구 (RDF Based Logistics Data Modeling and Applications in the Ubiquitous Environment)

  • 전홍배;서효원
    • 산업공학
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.177-188
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    • 2008
  • Recently, due to emerging technologies such as radio frequency identification(RFID), global positioning system(GPS), and wireless mobile communication technologies, it is possible to build up the infrastructure for tracking and tracing product logistics data at any place and at any time. However, for implementing the infrastructure, it is necessary to develop a suitable management method for product logistics data. To this end, this study deals with a resource description framework(RDF) based modeling and application method for product logistics data in the ubiquitous environment. It will give us the capability to control product logistics data, which leads to streamline logistics operations.

박막이 부착된 마이크로 채널 내의 유동해석 (flow analysis in Micro Channel with a Couple of Fins)

  • 정재택
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.228-233
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    • 2005
  • Two-dimensional Stokes flows through a micro channel with a couple of symmetric vertical fins are investigated. At far up- and down-stream from the fins, the plane Poiseuille flow exists in the channel. The slip boundary conditions are applied to take account of the Knudsen number effects. For the analysis, the method of eigen function expansion and collocation method are employed. By the results, the streamline patterns and pressure distributions are shown and the force exerted on the fin and the excess pressure drop due to the fins are determined as functions of the length of the fin and Knudsen number. It may be conjectured that the force and the excess pressure drop are almost independent of the Knudsen number.

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2차원 Confined 충돌 슬롯제트의 유선상류도식을 이용한 수치 해석 (Streamline-Upwind Numerical Simulation of Two-Dimensional Confined Impinging Slot Jets)

  • 박태현;최형권;유정열;김상준
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제26권12호
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    • pp.1663-1673
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    • 2002
  • In the present paper, flow and heat transfer characteristics of confined impinging slot jets have been numerically investigated using a SIMPLE-based segregated SUPG finite element method. For laminar jets, it is shown that the skin friction coefficient obtained from the present SUPG formulation approaches the grid-independent Galerkin solution inducing negligible false diffusion in the flow field when a moderate number of grid points are used. For turbulent jets, the k-$\omega$turbulence model is adopted. The streamwise mean velocity and the heat transfer coefficient respectively agree very well with existing experimental data within limited ranges of parameters.