• The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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• v.4 no.2
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• pp.103-110
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• 2011

It is necessary to accurate and efficient management for measured digital data from sensors in u-health system. It is not efficient that sensor network process input stream data of mass storage stored in database the same time. We propose to improve the processing performance of multidimensional stream data continuous incoming from multiple sensor. We propose process query based on sliding window for efficient input stream and found multiple query plan to Mjoin method and we reduce stored data using backpropagation algorithm. As a result, we obtained to efficient result about 18.3% reduction rate of database using 14,324 data sets.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2019.11a
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• pp.228-231
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• 2019

'계시별 요금제'는 하계·동계·춘추계의 계절별과 경부하·중간 부하·최대부하의 시간대별로 구분하여 전기요금을 차등 적용하는 것을 말한다. 수요관리 및 소비자 선택권 확대 목적으로 미국·영국·프랑스 등 주요국에서 주택용 전기요금의 하나로 시행 주이다. 그러나 국내에서는 산업용, 일반용 소비자에게는 계시별 요금제를 적용 중이지만, 아직까지 주택용 전기요금에는 계시제가 도입되지 않은 상태이다. 하지만 정부가 현재 시행중인 전기요금 누진제도의 대안으로 계절과 시간대에 따라 요금을 부과하는 '계시별 요금제' 도입을 추진할 예정이다. 이는 소비자의 합리적인 전기 소비를 유도해 각 가정의 전기료 부담을 줄이고, 누진제 완화로 악하된 한국전력공사의 재정 부담도 줄이겠다는 취지이다. 그러나 신 요금제 도입에 따른 전기료 인상 논란 여기 이어질 전망이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 첫째 현행 '누진제 요금제'와 새로 도입될 '계시별 요금제'에 따른 소비자 전기요금의 변화에 대해 살펴보고, 둘째 가정용 ESS 도입에 따른 전기료 절감에 대하여 검토한 후, 마지막으로 계시별 요금제 도입에 따른 효율적인 ESS 도입 및 운영과 시범 적용 예정인 계시별 요금제에 대한 개선 방향에 대하여 간략히 살펴보고자 한다.

• ETRI Journal
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• v.33 no.4
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• pp.611-620
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• 2011

Since card-type one-time password (OTP) generators became available, power and area consumption has been one of the main issues of hardware OTPs. Because relatively smaller batteries and smaller chip areas are available for this type of OTP compared to existing token-type OTPs, it is necessary to implement power-efficient and compact dedicated OTP hardware modules. In this paper, we design and implement a low-power small-area hardware OTP generator based on the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES). First, we implement a prototype AES hardware module using a 350 nm process to verify the effectiveness of our optimization techniques for the SubBytes transform and data storage. Next, we apply the optimized AES to a real-world OTP hardware module which is implemented using a 180 nm process. Our experimental results show the power consumption of our OTP module using the new AES implementation is only 49.4% and 15.0% of those of an HOTP and software-based OTP, respectively.

• Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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• v.10 no.16
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• pp.143-147
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• 1987

Safety stocks constitute one of the major means of dealing with the uncertainties associated with variation in demand and lead time. Adeguate safety facilitate production activities and help to assure customers if good service on the other hand, carrying safety storks ties up working capital on goods that sit idle. The major problem of safety stocks management thus of consists of trying to achieve an optimal balance between the other carrying cost and the costs of stock shortage. Therefore, this study aims to find safety stock level of the fixed reorder quantity system and the fixed reorder cycle system of minimizing total cost when both demand and lead time are variable. (The distribution of demand and lead time is a mere assumption that follows the normal distribution) The results can be summarized as follows. i) Safety factor on the safety stock is determined by carrying cost and the costs of stock shortage: An optimal safety stick=the costs of stork shortage($C_s$) (the carrying cost($C_h$)+the costs of stock storage($C_s$). ii) The safety stock level of the fixed reorder quantity system is ($a{\;}_p\sqrt{L}{\sigma}$) under uncertainties. iii) The safety stock level of the fixed reorder cycle system is ($a{\;}_p\sqrt{R+L{\sigma}}$) under uncertain demand and constant lead time. ($a{\;}_p\sqrt{L{\sigma}_d{\;^2+{\mu}^2L{\sigma}^2}$) under demand and lead time uncertainties.

• Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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• v.16 no.2
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• pp.64-69
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• 2014

Measuring an exact amount of remaining cryogenic liquid propellant under microgravity condition is one of the important issues of rocket vehicle. A Pressure-Volume-Temperature (PVT) gauging method is attractive due to its minimal additional hardware and simple gauging process. In this paper, PVT gauging method using liquid nitrogen is investigated under microgravity condition with parabolic flight. A 9.2 litre metal cryogenic liquid storage tank containing approximately 30% of liquid nitrogen is pressurized by ambient temperature helium gas. During microgravity condition, the inside of the liquid tank becomes near-isothermal condition within 1 K difference indicated by 6 silicon diode sensors vertically distributed in the middle of the liquid tank. Helium injection with higher mass flow rate after 10 seconds of the waiting time results in successful measurements of helium partial pressure in the tank. Average liquid volume measurement error is within 11% of the whole liquid tank volume and standard deviation of errors is 11.9. As a result, the applicability of PVT gauging method to liquid propellant stored in space is proven with good measurement accuracy.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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• v.11 no.5
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• pp.35-43
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• 2004

The purpose of this study is to produce the architectural basic data for the planning of Kindergarten attached to the elementary school. For this study, 19 Kindergartens in Taegu city was selected and investigated as the sample of the survey. The results of this study are as follows. 1) 'The Independent-type' can be general application of the kindergarten's layout type. And it must be considered about connection with some public facilities in the elementary school. 2) The architectural guidelines for each rooms can be suggest as follow. Classrooms and the Playroom should be existed independently and be located about suitable area. The Location of the Playground should be considered about kindergartener's approach, distance from elementary school and noise. And the Playground needs washstands and shade resting places. In the Classrooms and the Playroom, the designer should consider about suitable area and storage. 3) The flexible space-program is necessary for each management type.

• Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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• v.15 no.1
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• pp.19-31
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• 2016

A design method of the network for automated transporters mounted on rails is addressed for automated container terminals. In the network design, the flow directions of some path segments as well as routes of transporters for each flow requirement must be determined, while the total transportation and waiting times are minimized. This study considers, for the design of the network, the waiting times of the transporters during the travel on path segments, intersections, transfer points below the quay crane (QC), and transfer points at the storage yard. An algorithm, which is the combination of a modified Dijkstra's algorithm for finding the shortest time path and a queuing theory for calculating the waiting times during the travel, is proposed. The proposed algorithm can solve the problem in a short time, which can be used in practice. Numerical experiments showed that the proposed algorithm gives solutions better than several simple rules. It was also shown that the proposed algorithm provides satisfactory solutions in a reasonable time with only average 7.22% gap in its travel time from those by a genetic algorithm which needs too long computational time. The performance of the algorithm is tested and analyzed for various parameters.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2011.10a
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• pp.105-108
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• 2011

RFID(Radio Frequency Identification)를 이용한 창고관리시스템은 작업환경을 개선시키고 작업처리 속도와 정확성을 증가시킨다. RFID 기술은 기존의 바코드를 대체하여 물품관리를 네트워크화하고 지능화함으로써 창고의 물품관리에 혁신을 선도하고 있다. 그러나 RFID는 포장의 물질적 특성, 태그부착 위치, 노이즈 발생원이 있는 주위작업 환경 등에 따라 인식률에 상당한 차이를 낼 수 있고, 이러한 문제 때문에 실제 비즈니스 영역에서의 적용이 다소 제한받고 있다. 그러므로 RFID를 이용한 창고관리시스템이 모든 업무에 가동되어 업무 효율성을 높이기 위해서는 업무 흐름 도중에 발생할 수 있는 다양한 예외상황을 찾아내고 이를 빠르게 해결할 수 있는 방안이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 RFID를 이용하는 냉동창고에서 업무 자동화가 끊어짐없이(seamless) 이어질 수 있도록 다양한 유형의 RFID 오류원인을 식별해내고 이를 해결할 수 있는 방안에 대해 제시한다. 이를 위해 RFID가 동작하는 작업환경을 업무 별로 분류하고, 각 작업환경에서 진행되는 업무흐름을 분석하여 각 오류를 유형별로 체계화 시킨다. 분류된 오류들에 대해 이를 감지하고 해결할 수 있는 방안을 찾음으로써 냉동창고 내의 전체적인 업무흐름을 원활히 하여 업무처리 소요시간을 줄일 수 있게 한다.

• The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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• v.7 no.3
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• pp.842-851
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• 2000

Developers can reuse not only class code but also wide range of knowledge on domain by reusing framework. Existing Object-Oriented Methodology and Catalysis Methodology were presented when redefining component in the course of redesigning framework. However, existing methodologies have weakness that entire process is waterfall mode or design of interface lays too much stress on implementation stage. So, this thesis will present Component-Oriented Methodology for the reuse of framework, and construct the environment for framework and domain development. That is, domain is analyzed by input of domain knowledge on real world to create software based on component, and hotspot is identified through analyzed information, and refactoring by putting additional information on users and developers. After that, I will create domain framework and application framework depending on domain. In this Component-Oriented Methodology, information is searched, understood and extracted or composite through component library storage internally. Then this information is classified into the information on component, and used as additional information in redesigning. With this, developer can obtain reusability, easiness and portability by constructing infrastructure environment that allows to register, update and delete component through Component Management System(CMS) under he development environment which can be easily applied to his own application using framework component, in this thesis, CoRBA(Common Object Request Broker Architecture) environment.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2005.07b
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• pp.181-183
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• 2005

다양한 응용 분야에서 점차 증가하고 있는 XML 문서를 효과적으로 저장하고 검색하는 방법에 대한 연구가 많이 이루어지고 있다. XML 문서의 정보를 데이터베이스에 저장하는 방법으로 분할 저장 방식과 비분할 저장 방식이 있는데, 본 논문에서는 두 가지 방법의 중간자적인 형태를 취함으로써 문서의 구조적인 정보를 효과적으로 표현하고, 검색 결과 재구성 시에 발생하는 오버헤드를 제거할 수 있는 시스템에 대해서 설명하도록 한다. 복잡한 계층 구조의 XML 문서를 서비스의 목적에 따라서 중요하다고 판단되는 단편노드의 단위로 구분하고 단편노드 안에 존재하는 세부 엘리먼트 및 속성에 대해서 별칭을 사용하는 검색 필드를 미리 구성해 놓음으로써, XML 문서의 구조적 특성을 명확하게 알지 못하거나 질의어 작성에 익숙하지 못한 사용자에게 보다 사용하기 편리한 XML 문서 검색 서비스를 제공할 수 있다.