• 제목/요약/키워드: storage direction

검색결과 319건 처리시간 0.033초

자율주행자동차 데이터 기록장치의 기록 조건 및 항목에 대한 방향성 연구 (A Study on the Direction of Data Triggers and Elements for Automated Vehicle Data Recorder)

  • 강희진;우나은;박기옥;송지현
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2023
  • This study presents the direction of data triggers and elements to be recorded in automated vehicles in the future in relation to the event data recorder (EDR) and data storage system for automated driving (DSSAD). It does not distinguish between the EDR and DSSAD, but suggests data triggers and elements in preparation for overall automated vehicle accidents and dangerous situations. To propose, the current status of discussions on EDR/DSSAD internationally and the case of investigating accidents with automated vehicles under temporary driving licenses in Korea were analyzed. Based on the analysis, the direction of data triggers and elements of the EDR/DSSAD of automated vehicles were presented.

중국의 전통 만(卍)자 문창살이 적용된 와인장 디자인 연구 (Study on The Wine Mini-bar Design Using Chinese 卍 Shape Window-pattern)

  • 채천;김정호
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2017
  • With the rapid economical and technological progress in China, the demand for wine increased tremendously along with the need for wine storage furniture and wine related products. Although demand for furniture increased, consumers' emotional need toward high quality design product has not been met properly. As the quality of people's life improves, they pursue better materials providing them with higher mental satisfaction. To meet the specific demand of Chinese market stated above, the direction of this report is set as to study pattern elements of Chinese traditional lattice and combine them with wine storage furniture design and crafting, which is originated from western culture. By doing that, the study is aimed to suggest a new direction of Chinese modern design and to improve the fundamental notion of Chinese furniture design. Although wine and wine racks are from western world, the wine mini-bar designed in this study stands out for its beauty and taste of eastern culture. It not only fits perfectly to the habits and taste of wine lovers, but also goes very well with fusion style interior design trend in modern China. The furniture carries the charm of eastern cultural tradition and elegance of modern furniture design in one.

가스하이드레이트 제조성능 향상을 위한 영향인자 검토 연구 (An experimental study on the factors to improve the formation performance of gas hydrate)

  • 신창훈;김유나;권옥배;박승수;한정민;이정환
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회B
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    • pp.2989-2994
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    • 2007
  • Gas hydrates are ice-like crystalline compounds that form under low temperature and elevated pressure conditions. Although hydrate formation can pose serious flow-assurance problems in the gas pipelines or facilities, gas hydrates present a novel means for natural gas storage and transportation with potential applications in a wide variety of areas. An important property of hydrates that makes them attractive for use in gas storage and transportation is their very high gas-to-solid ratio. In addition to the high gas content, gas hydrates are remarkably stable. The main barrier to development of gas hydrate technology is the lack of an effective method to mass produce gas hydrate in solid form. The first objective of this study is investigating the characteristics of gas hydrate formation related to several factors such as pressure, temperature, water-to-storage volume ratio, concentration of SDS, heat transfer and whether stirred or not respectively. And the second objective is clarifying the relation between the formation efficiency and each factor in order to find the proper way or direction to improve the formation performance.

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가동 자석형 광 픽업 엑추에이터 개발 (Design of Moving Magnet Type Optical Pickup Actuator)

  • 김상룡;김윤기;송명규;우정현;박노철;유정훈;박영필
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.848-851
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    • 2007
  • Recently, as the demand of the information storage devices with large storage capacity such as BD(Blu-ray Disk) and HDTV(high-definition television) is increased, the optical storage devices are also required to have fast data transfer rate and large storage capacity. To satisfy these requirements, the actuator for optical disk drive should have high flexible mode frequencies for system stability. In this paper, we suggested a moving magnet type actuator having high flexible mode frequency. However, the moving magnet type actuator does not have sufficient driving sensitivities due to the weight of its moving part. To improve driving sensitivities, we designed the model with the closed electromagnetic circuit for tracking direction. In addition, driving sensitivities and flexible mode frequencies were improved by using DOE(Design of Experiments) for magnetic circuit and modifying the lens holder. Consequently, it is confirmed that the designed model is satisfied with the desired specifications.

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Fabrication and Electrical, Thermal and Morphological Properties of Novel Carbon Nanofiber Web/Unsaturated Polyester Composites

  • Kim, Seong-Hwan;Kwon, Oh-Hyeong;Cho, Dong-Hwan
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.285-292
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    • 2010
  • Novel unsaturated polyester composites with PAN-based nanofiber, stabilized PAN nanofiber, and carbonized nanofiber webs have been fabricated, respectively, and the effects of the nanofiber web content on their electrical resistivity, the thermal stability, dynamic storage modulus, and fracture surfaces were studied. The result demonstrated that the introduction of just one single layer (which is corresponding to 2 wt.%) of the carbonized nanofiber web to unsaturated polyester resin (UPE) could contribute to reducing markedly the electrical resistivity of the resin reflecting the percolation threshold, to improving the storage modulus, and to increasing the thermal stability above $350^{\circ}C$. The effect on decreasing the resistivity and increasing the modulus was the greatest at the carbonized PAN nanofiber web content of 8 wt.%, particularly showing that the storage modulus was increased about 257~283% in the measuring temperature range of $-25^{\circ}C$ to $50^{\circ}C$. The result also exhibited that the carbonized PAN nanofibers were distributed uniformly and compactly in the unsaturated polyester, connecting the matrix three-dimensionally through the thickness direction of each specimen. It seemed that such the fiber distribution played a role in reducing the electrical resistivity as well as in improving the dynamic storage modulus.

홀로그래픽 데이터 저장장치에서 트렐리스 인코딩을 이용한 4-레벨 4/6 변조부호 (4-Level 4/6 Modulation Code with Trellis Encoding on Holographic Data Storage)

  • 정성권;이재진
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제54권6호
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2017
  • 멀티레벨 홀로그래픽 데이터 저장장치는 성능을 저하시키는 요소인 2차원 인접 심볼간 간섭을 피하기 위해 변조부호가 요구된다. 변조부호는 주변의 가장 큰 심볼과 가장 작은 심볼에 의해 발생되는 심각한 ISI 패턴을 제거할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 4-레벨 홀로그래픽 데이터 저장장치를 위한 4/6 변조부호를 제안하며 또한 트렐리스 인코딩 방식을 이용하여 오류정정능력을 갖는 변조부호를 제안한다. 제안하는 4/6 변조부호는 가장 작은 심볼인 '0'과 가장 큰 심볼인 '3'이 어느 방향에서도 인접하지 않도록 한다. 또한 4-레벨 홀로그래픽 데이터 저장장치에서 같은 코드율을 갖는 변조부호들과 성능 비교를 한다.

A Bidirectional Single-Stage DC/AC Converter for Grid Connected Energy Storage Systems

  • Chen, Jianliang;Liao, Xiaozhong;Sha, Deshang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.1026-1034
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a unified control strategy using the current space vector modulation (CSVM) technique is proposed and applied to a bidirectional three-phase DC/AC converter. The operation of the converter changes with the direction of the power flow. In the charging mode, it works as a buck type rectifier; and during the discharging mode, it operates as a boost type inverter, which makes it suitable as an interface between high voltage AC grids and low voltage energy storage devices. This topology has the following advantages: high conversion efficiency, high power factor at the grid side, tight control of the charging current and fast transition between the charging and discharging modes. The operating principle of the mode analysis, the gate signal generation, the general control strategy and the transition from a constant current (CC) to a constant voltage (CV) in the charging mode are discussed. The proposed control strategy has been validated by simulations and experimental results obtained with a 1kW laboratory prototype using supercapacitors as an energy storage device.

유한요소법을 이용한 노치가 형성된 수소저장용기 TYPE 1의 거동 특성 연구 (A Study on the Deformation Characteristics of the hydrogen storage vessel(TYPE 1) with Notches using FEM)

  • 조승현;김상현;김윤태;최하영
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 가스압력을 고려할 때 수소가스 저장용기(Type 1)의 거동특성을 평가하기 위해 ISO 18119의 노치형상에 따라 수소가스 저장용기에서 발생한 VMS(von Mises stress)을 유한요소법으로 해석하였다. 해석결과에 따르면 길이방향 노치에서 발생한 최대 VMS가 원주방향 노치보다 높게 발생하였다. 또한, 저장용기의 거동시 발생한 응력을 VMS와 재료의 항복강도 비인 응력비로 분석하였다. 해석결과에 따르면 노치가 길이방향으로 형성된 저장용기의 경우 가스압력 50 MPa에서 저장용기 내부와 외부가 각각 0.85와 0.50로 증가하였으나 1보다 낮게 분석되었다.

링 마디식 멤브레인 유니트의 피치설계에 관한 유한요소해석 (Finite Element Analysis on the Pitch Design of Ring Knot Type Membrane Unit)

  • 김청균;이영숙;차백순;오병택;윤인수;홍성호
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 1999
  • 멤브레인 방식의 저장탱크 제작에서 가장 중요한 설계 파라메타인 멤브레인 유니트의 피치에 관한 응력거동 문제를 유한요소법을 사용하여 해석하였고, 이 결과를 기존의 피치설계치수와 비교 검토하였다. 본 연구에서 고려한 링 마디식 멤브레인의 경우 피치의 길이를 어떻게 설정하든지 초대형 탱크의 경우에서는 안전성 문제가 발생하지 않았다. 그러나 반복하중에 의한 피로강도가 문제되는 선박용 멤브레인의 경우에는 피치를 짧게 설계하는 것이 유리하다는 것을 보여주고 있다. 멤브레인 주름의 변형거동을 보면 주름의 높이 방향 변형이 폭에 비하여 $15{\~}50\%$ 정도 더 크게 발생하고, $-162^{\circ}C$의 초저온에 의한 변형은 액압에 의한 변형과 비교할 때 그리 크지는 않음을 보여준다.

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수정 TOPMODEL에 의한 유출해석과 일반화 (설마천 유역을 중심으로) (Generalization of Modified TOPMODEL for Rainfall-Runoff Analysis of Sulmachun Watershed)

  • 이학수;김남원;김상현
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.295-306
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    • 2002
  • 지표하부에 이중 저류체계를 고려해주는 수정 TOPMODEL을 일반화된 지표하 투수량계수 감소함수와 연결시켰으며, 대공극으로의 수직배수 효과, 지표저류 효과, 토양층 내에서의 상대 저류 부족량에 대한 영향을 검토하기 위해 세가지 형태의 지하수 충전함수를 도입하였다. 이러한 접근은 사면 수문학에 대한 30가지 형태의 모형구조를 제공한다. 개발된 모형들은 설마천 유역의 여러 강우사상에 적용되었다. Monte-carlo 모의를 통한 수행결과는 지수함수적 투수량계수 감소형태가 설마천 유역의 물리적인 수문모의에 적절함을 제시하였고, 대공극 흐름을 표현해 주는 재충전 함수가 일반화시킨 수정 TOPMODEL의 예측적 향상에 기여하였다.