• Title/Summary/Keyword: sticky-traps

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Attraction of the Garden Thrips, Frankliniella intonsa (Thysanoptera:Thripidae), to Colored Sticky Cards in a Nonsan Strawberry Greenhouse (논산 딸기 하우스에서 색상별 끈끈이 카드에 유인된 대만총채벌레(Frankliniella intonsa, Thripinae, Thysanoptera)의 포획효과)

  • Seo Mi-Ja;Kim Sun-Jin;Kang Eun-Jin;Kang Myong-Ki;Yu Yong-Man;Nam Myeong-Hyeon;Jeong Suk-Gee;Youn Young-Nam
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.45 no.1 s.142
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2006
  • Catch of garden thrips, Frankliniella intonsa, on sticky traps was assessed by color and height in commercial plastic vinyl house strawberry crops grown on 40-cm-high trellises. Yellow, blue and white sticky cards were tested for color attractiveness, and upper (50 cm), lower (10 cm above the floor) and ground were for height. At each height, trapped thrips on yellow, blue and white were significantly different. Blue sticky cards were significantly greater than traps on yellow and white. The trapped thrips were also significantly greatest at 50 cm above the floor, less at lower and ground. However, there is no significantly different the population of garden thrips on the flower in each tested site.

Influence of Trap Type and Location on Tree Trunk on Platypus koryoensis (Coleoptera: Platypodidae) Trapping (트랩 종류와 수간내 위치가 광릉긴나무좀, Platypus koryoensis(딱정벌레목: 긴나무좀과) 포획에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jun-Heon;Lee, Jung-Su;Park, Il-Kwon;Choi, Won-Il
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 2010
  • Differences in the number of Platypus koryoensis (Murayama) (Coleoptera: Platypodidae) trapped in different trap types, colors and positions on the trunk were evaluated to develop a monitoring trap for Platypus koryoensis, a known vector of Korean oak wilt disease. The experiments were conducted in an oak forest located in Gwangtan-myeon, Paju-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea using two types of trap: sticky trap and multi-funnel trap. Trapping efficiency of the two trap types was not significantly different. Trapping efficiency of the sticky trap was not affected by four trap colors: yellow, black, white and transparent. The number of beetle caught was higher in the traps facing the upper slope than the lower slope regardress of trap type. Our results showed that both traps type are useful for monitoring Platypus koryoensis.

Occurrence Pattern and Damage of Scirtothrips dorsalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in Primary Host and Citrus Orchards on Jeju Island (제주도에서 볼록총채벌레의 1차 기주식물 과원과 감귤원에서 발생양상과 피해)

  • Hwang, Rok-Yeun;Kim, Dong-Soon;Hyun, Jae-Wook
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.483-487
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    • 2016
  • The damage of citrus fruits caused by Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood has being increased in Jeju, Korea. The seasonal abundance of S. dorsalis and its injury symptoms in citrus orchards have been studied since the endemic outbreak in Jeju, but studies for the occurrence pattern of S. dorsalis in citrus orchards influenced by adjacent primary hosts have not been fully conducted yet. We selected kiwi- and mango-citrus adjacent orchards to study the migration pattern of S. dorsalis toward to citrus orchards. Yellow-colored sticky traps were used for monitoring the seasonal abundance of S. dorsalis and their migration pattern in two orchards. In citrus orchards, also, we placed sticky traps at 0, 5, 10, 15 and 20 m apart from the border of kiwi orchard, and 0, 7 and 20 m apart from the border of mango orchard. The seasonal occurrence pattern of S. dorsalis caught on sticky traps were similar between two adjacent orchards. However, the abundances in kiwi or mango orchard was much higher than those of citrus. Also, it was found that densities, distribution and damage of S. dorsalis in citrus orchards depend highly on the distance from the border of kiwi and mango orchards. This result suggested that the primary hosts such as kiwi and mango plants influence the occurrence of S. dorsalis in adjacent citrus orchards. And this information may provide a basic direction for establishing the management strategy of S. dorsalis in citrus orchards.

A Preliminary Study on the Attractiveness of Yellow Sticky Trap for Insect Pests According to the Installation Angle of Traps in Strawberry Farms (시설딸기 농장에서 황색점착트랩 설치각도에 따른 주요 해충의 유살특성 예비연구)

  • Kim, Sanghee;Kim, Subin;Kim, Dong-Soon
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to examine the attractiveness of yellow sticky trap (YST) for insect pests by the angle of inclination of the trap surface. In strawberry farms with high bed system, YSTs were installed to attract insect pests in vertical direction with one surface, horizontal direction with upper and under surface, and angle of $45^{\circ}$ with upper and lower sticky surface. Thrips (Frankliniella occidentalis in dominance) and Sciaridae (Bradysia agrestis in dominance) species were more attracted on upper surface of $45^{\circ}$ angle trap, vertical surface and upper surface of horizontal trap than on lower surface of $45^{\circ}$ angle trap or horizontal trap. Cicadellidae (Empoasca vitis in dominance) species were caught more on vertical surface and upper surface of $45^{\circ}$ angle trap than on other traps. There were no specific trend in capture of aphid (Aphis gossypii in dominance) and white fly (Trialeurodes packardi in dominance) species among traps, probably because of a low density of the pest species.

Sampling Plan for Bemisia tabaci Adults by Using Yellow-color Sticky Traps in Tomato Greenhouses (시설토마토에서 황색트랩을 이용한 담배가루이 표본조사법)

  • Song, Jeong Heub;Lee, Kwang Ju;Yang, Young Taek;Lee, Shin Chan
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2014
  • The sweetpotato whitefly (SPW), Bemisia tabaci Gennadius, is a major pest in tomato greenhouses on Jeju Island because they transmit viral diseases. To develop practical sampling methods for adult SPWs, yellow-color sticky traps were used in commercial tomato greenhouses throughout the western part of Jeju Island in 2011 and 2012. On the basis of the size and growing conditions in the tomato greenhouses, 20 to 30 traps were installed in each greenhouse for developing a sampling plan. Adult SPWs were more attracted to horizontal traps placed 60 cm above the ground than to vertical trap placed 10 cm above the plant canopy. The spatial patterns of the adult SPWs were evaluated using Taylor's power law (TPL) and Iwao's patchiness regression (IPR). The results showed that adult SPWs were aggregated in each surveyed greenhouse. In this study, TPL showed better performance because of the coefficient of determination ($r^2$). On the basis of the fixed-precision level sampling plan using TPL parameters, more traps were required for higher precision in lower SPW densities per trap. A sequential sampling stop line was constructed using TPL parameters. If the treatment threshold was greater than 10 maximum adult SPWs on a trap, the required traps numbered 15 at a fixed-precision level of 0.25. In estimating the mean density per trap, the proportion of traps with two or more adult SPWs was more efficient than whole counting: ${\ln}(m)=1.19+0.90{\ln}(-{\ln}(1-p_T))$. The results of this study could be used to prevent the dissemination of SPW as a viral disease vector by using accurate control decision in SPW management programs.

Annual Occurrence and Bionomics of the Pumpkin Fruit Fly[Bactrocera (paradacus) depressa Shiraki] (호박과실파리 [Bactrocera (paradacus) depressa (Shiraki)]의 년중소장과 생물에 관한 연구)

  • 김태흥;김지수
    • The Korean Journal of Soil Zoology
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    • v.7 no.1_2
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2002
  • The pumpkin fruit fly [Bactrocera (paradacus) depressa Shiraki] was first trapped on June 1st with ground and Mcphail traps in Jinan and Iksan drea, Chonbuk Province and was found to have single generation during the grow-ing season in 2002. Not much difference existed in the number of B. (paradacus) depressa flies attracted to various colors but Bactrocera (zugodacus) scurellatus Hendal came to yellow and green more than to blue color. In a study of the effect of diets on the degree of attraction by the flies, it turned out that B. (paradacus) depressa came more to yeast hydrolysate (YH) and in June i.e, the early period of adult emergence of the year. However, more individuals of B. (zugodacus) scutellatus are attracted to the extract of young pumpkin fruits. More B. (paradacus) depressa was caught with McPhail traps while more B. (zugodacus) scurellatus was caught with sticky traps and accordingly, species specific traps are recommended when yearly population trends of fruit flies are studied.

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Monitoring of Black Pine Bast Scale, Matsucoccus thunbergianae (Homoptera: Margarodidae) Using Yellow Sticky Trap (황색 끈끈이트랩을 이용한 솔껍질깍지벌레(Homoptera: Margarodidae) 예찰)

  • Lee, Chang Jun;Kim, Dong Soo;Chung, Young Hack;Lee, Sang Myeong;Lee, Suck Jun;Lee, Dong Woon
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2018
  • The black pine bast scale (BPBS), Matsucoccus thunbergianae (Homoptera: Margarodidae), is one of the most serious insect pests of Japanese black pine (Pinus thunbergiana) in Korea. The density of BPBS varies by tree, branch, and location, making it difficult to monitor them. This study investigated to find a monitoring method for distribution and occurrence of BPBS on Japanese black pine using the yellow sticky trap. The density of male BPBS on sticky trap and nymphs from the branch of Japanese black pine was highly correlated in various surveyed sites. The number of male BPBS that attracted to the yellow sticky traps was higher in upper crown than the lower crown of P. thunbergiana but this was not statistically significant. The density of BPBS nymphs increases with the increase of the diameter of the branch, but the differences were not significant from 1 to 2.5 cm. BPBS was highly distributed in bottom-faced branch than the upper-faced branch of P. thunbergiana. Therefore, we suggest, the yellow sticky trap for the monitoring of BPBS and when examining the nymph density in branch, it is recommended that the bottom-faced branch of the 2-2.5 cm diameter branch be examined.

Seasonal Occurrence and Damaged Aspects of Frankliniella occidentalis Pergande (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) by Cultural Environments and Varieties of Chrysanthemum (국화 재배환경과 품종에 따른 꽃노랑총채벌레의 발생 및 가해양상)

  • 박종대;김도익;김선곤
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.177-181
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    • 2002
  • This study investigated seasonal occurrence of Frankliniella occidentalis and its damage on chrysanthemum from 1999 to 2000. F. occidentalis adults were attracted to yellow sticky traps from early April to harvesting time in the field. The highest densities were observed from late April to mid-June in spring culture and from mid-August (just after transplanting) to early September in autumn culture respectively. Seasonal fluctuation in a PVC green house was similar to that in the field. Number of insects per flower were higher in the green house than that in the field. Leaf damages due to the insects were observed from mid-May and increased as chrysanthemum grows (R$^2$ = 0.9200-0.9887$\^$**/, p> 0.01).

Development of Simple Monitoring Techniques of Fungus Gnats, Bradysia agrestis (Diptera: Sciaridae) Larva and Adult in Sweet Pepper Greenhouse (착색단고추 시설하우스에서 작은뿌리파리(Bradysia agrestis)의 간이예찰 기술 개발)

  • 전흥용;김형환;양창열;조명래;임명순;추호렬
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2004
  • A simple and easy method was developed to monitor fungus gnats, Bradysia agrestis on sweet pepper in greenhouses. The larvae of B. agrestis were more attracted to potato discs than other sweetpotato, carrot, garlic, radish, and onion discs. The average numbers of B. agrestis found in each disc were 9.7 (potato), 6.0 (sweetpotato), 4.3 (carrot), 0.7 (garlic), 3.8 (radish), and 1.0 (onion). The number of larvae also increased by the size of disc surface and resulted in 2.1 larvae in 10${\times}$10${\times}$10 mm, 3.4 larvae in 20${\times}$20${\times}$10mm, and 3.9 larvae in 30${\times}$30${\times}$10 mm. The adults were more attracted to a yellow sticky trap (50.0 numbers) than a blue (18.0 numbers) or a white (3.7 numbers) traps. The optimal height for installing sticky trap in the greenhouse was determined as less than 50 cm from the rockwool bed based on the adults caught in the traps; 50.0 in less than 50 cm, 4.3 in 50-100 cm, and 2.0 in more than 100 cm height.