• Title/Summary/Keyword: steel fiber-reinforced concrete

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Characteristics of Flexural Behavior of high Strength Concrete According to the Mixture Rate of Steel Fiber (강섬유 혼입율에 따른 고강도 콘크리트의 휨 거동 특성)

  • Chio, Jung-Gu;Lee, Gun-Cheol;Lee, Gun-Young;Park, Dong-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.82-83
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the research on steel fiber reinforced concrete has been actively conducted to compensate the defect of brittle fracture of concrete and to enhance toughness. Therefore, the effect of the mixture rate of straight steel fiber on flexural behavior of high strength steel fiber reinforced concrete was evaluated in this research. As a result, when 2% of steel fiber was mixed with concrete volume ratio, it showed the best flexural capacity.

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Characteristics of Fracture Energy on Steel Fiber-Reinforced Lightweight Polymer Concrete

  • Youn, Joon-No;Sung, Chan-Yong
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.45 no.7
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2003
  • In this study, unsaturated polyester resin, artificial lightweight coarse aggregate, artificial lightweight fine aggregate, heavy calcium carbonate and steel fiber were used to produce a steel fiber-reinforced lightweight polymer concrete with which mechanical properties were examined. Results of this experimental study showed that the flexural strength of unnotched steel fiber-reinforced lightweight polymer concrete increased from 8.61 to 13.96 MPa when mixing ratio of fiber content increased from 0 to 1.5%. Stress intensity factors($K_{IC}$) increased with increasing fiber content ratio while it did not increase with increasing notch ratio. Energy release rate ($G_{IC}$) turned out to depend upon the notch size, and it increased with increasing steel fiber content.

Shear Strength of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Beams without Stirrups (전단보강이 없는 강섬유보강 콘크리트보의 전단강도)

  • 구성모;이정석;김우석;백승민;곽윤근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.591-596
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    • 2001
  • Nine steel fiber reinforced high strength concrete beams and three steel fiber reinforced normal strength concrete beams without stirrups were tested by two point load. The variables studied in this investigation are the shear span/depth ratios of a/d = 2, 3 and 4, steel fiber volume fractions of V$_{f}$ : 0, 0.5% and 0.75% and concrete compressive strengths of f$_{ck}$: 630kgf/$cm^{2}$, and 310kgf/$cm^{2}$. Based on these tests and on tests by previous investigators, predictive equation is proposed for evaluating the ultimate shear strength of steel fiber reinforced concrete beams without stirrups. The proposed equation gave good prediction for the ultimate shear strength of the tested beams.

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Toughness Index and Post-Crack Equivalent Tensile Strength of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete (강섬유 보강 콘크리트의 휨 인성지수와 균열 후 등가인장강도)

  • 박홍용;이태림
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.593-596
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    • 1999
  • Steel fibers are added to concrete to improve energy absorption, impact resistance and apparent ductility, and to provide crack resistance and crack control. This study is to investigate the toughness index and post-crack equivalent tensile strength of steel fiber reinforced concrete properties on the load-deflection behaviors of the steel fiber reinforced concrete beam model specimens.

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Crack Behavior of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete (강섬유 철근콘크리트의 균열특성)

  • 강보순;황성춘;심형섭
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.336-343
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    • 2000
  • Crack behavior of steel fiber concrete(SFC) and reinforced steel fiber concrete(RSFC) specimens has been experimentally and analytical investigated. Clack behavior of RSFC beams influenced by longitudinal reinforcement ratio, volume and type of steel fiber, strenth of concrete. It can be observed from experimental result that addition of steel fiber to concrete specimen reduce crack width and increases stiffness, and thus enhances the behavior in serviceability limit states also high cyclic loading

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Seismic Performance Evaluation of Reinforced Concrete Columns by Applying Steel Fiber-Reinforced Mortar at Plastic Hinge Region (소성힌지부 강섬유 혼입 모르타르 적용 철근콘크리트 기둥의 내진성능평가)

  • Cho, Chang-Geun;Han, Sung-Jin;Kwon, Min-Ho;Lim, Cheong-Kweon
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a reinforced concrete composite column method in order to improve seismic performance of reinforced concrete column specimens by selectively applying steel fiber-reinforced mortars at the column plastic hinge region. In order to evaluate seismic improvement of the newly developed column method, a series of cyclic load test of column specimens under a constant axial load was investigated by manufacturing three specimens, two reinforced concrete composite columns by applying steel fiber-reinforced mortars at the column plastic hinge region and one conventional reinforced concrete column. Both concrete and steel fiber-reinforced mortar was cast-in placed type. From cyclic load test, it was found that the newly developed steel fiber-reinforced columns showed improved seismic performances than conventional reinforced concrete column in controlling bending and shear cracks as well as improving seismic lateral load-carrying capacities and lateral deformation capacities.

Tension and impact behaviors of new type fiber reinforced concrete

  • Deng, Zongcai;Li, Jianhui
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.19-32
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    • 2007
  • This paper is concentrated on the behaviors of five different types of fiber reinforced concrete (FRC) in uniaxial tension and flexural impact. The complete stress-strain responses in tension were acquired through a systematic experimental program. It was found that the tensile peak strains of concrete with micro polyethylene (PEF) fiber are about 18-31% higher than that of matrix concrete, those for composite with macro polypropylene fiber is 40-83% higher than that of steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC). The fracture energy of composites with micro-fiber is 23-67% higher than that of matrix concrete; this for macro polypropylene fiber and steel fiber FRCs are about 150-210% and 270-320% larger than that of plain concrete respectively. Micro-fiber is more effective than macro-fiber for initial crack impact resistance; however, the failure impact resistance of macro-fiber is significantly larger than that of microfiber, especially macro-polypropylene-fiber.

Study on the Strength Characteristics and Flexural Toughness of Steel Fiber Reinforced Polymer Concrete (강섬유 보강 폴리머 콘크리트의 강도특성 및 휨인성에 관한 연구)

  • 김기락;연규석;이윤수
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 1999
  • The use of steel fiber reinforced to improve the strength and flexural toughness of concrete is well known, but reinforcement of polymer concrete with steel fibers has been hardly reported till now. Polymer concrete has high strength, durability and freeze-thaw resistance than that of cement concrete, but it has disadvantage such as low flexural toughness. In this paper, the strength characteristics and flexural toughness of steel fiber reinforced polymer concrete are investigated experimentally with various steel fiber aspect ratios($\ell$/d), and contents(vol.%). As the result, the flexural and splitting tensile strengths and flexural toughness were increased aspect ratio, and reach the maximums at a aspect ratio of 50. The relationship between the compressive, flexural and splitting tensile strength were high. And the relationship between flexural strength and strain energy was approximately linear.

Evaluation on Flexural Capacity of Reinforced Concrete Beams with Ultra-High Performance Cementitious Composites (UHPCC를 사용한 철근 콘크리트 보의 휨강도 평가)

  • Kang, Su-Tae;Park, Jung-Jun;Koh, Gyung-Taek;Kim, Sung-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2008
  • This paper concerns the flexural capacity of reinforced concrete beams with ultra-high performance cementitious composites(UHPCC). It was investigated if the existing equations to estimate the flexural capacity of reinforced fiberous concrete beams are applicable with the experiments including lightly reinforced concrete beams. The reinforcing effect when the steel fiber reinforced concrete was used in beams was also estimated. The results showed that the equation to predict the flexural capacity of reinforced steel fiber concrete by ACI 544 committee didn't have a good agreement with the test results and underestimated the flexural capacity in especially lightly reinforced beams with under 1.5% reinforcement ratio. the enhancement of flexural capacity was quite considerable in lightly reinforced beams when the steel fiber reinforced concrete was used. A equation to predict the reinforcing effect of steel fiber in reinforced steel fiber beams was developed. the equation was proposed as a function of both the characteristics of steel fiber and reinforcement ratio.

Evaluation of Stress-Strain Relationship and Elastic Modulus Equation of Steel Fiber Reinforced High-Strength Concrete (강섬유보강 고강도콘크리트의 응력-변형률 곡선 및 탄성계수 추정식 평가)

  • 장동일;손영현;조광현;김광일
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the compression test of steel fiber reinforced high-strength concrete have been performed with varying strengths and volume factions of steel fiber. Three types of matrices including low strength concrete( c'=30 MPa), medium strength concrete( c'=50 MPa), and high strength concrete( c'=70 MPa) were selected. Five types of fiber fractions were studied including 0.0%, 0.5%, 0.75%, 1.0%, and 1.5% by volume. From the results of the compressive strength test, the post-peak characteristics of the stress-strain relationship were investigated, and the existing equations to predict the elastic modulus were experimentally evaluated.