• Title/Summary/Keyword: statistical quality control

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TMMi Level 5 Quality Control Process Implementation Strategy (TMMi 레벨 5 품질 관리 프로세스 구축 방안)

  • Choi, Seunghee;Kim, Harksoo;Lee, Gooyeon
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.41 no.8
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    • pp.533-544
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    • 2014
  • The hardware-based software has been loaded in almost all industrial fields including the embedded system field. As it is increasingly important to control product quality, the more businesses are expending great quality cost. However, most domestic corporations in Korea are bent on spending more money solving problems caused by poor quality rather than prevention of quality loss cost. Therefore, it's time to improve to use quality prevention cost efficiently. As for this, there has been a growing interest in controlling quantitative quality, but the managing activities for quantitative quality require a high maturity process, belonging to Level 4 and 5. So it is necessary that statistical quality control activities should be fulfilled. This study introduces various measures to build up quality control among the process areas of TMMi Level 5 to help establish the high maturity test processes of statistical quality control.

An Economic Statistical Design of the EWMA Control Charts with Variable Sampling Interval (VSI EWMA 관리도의 경제적 통계적 설계)

  • 송서일;박현규;정혜진
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.92-101
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    • 2004
  • Tris paper present an economic statistical design which have statistically constraints for the optimal design of an EWMA control charts with variable sampling interval. Cost function use that proposed by Lorenzen and Vance, and the optimal design parameters include the sample size, control limit width, sampling interval, EWMA weight value. Comparisons between VSI EWMA control charts optimal economic design and optimal economic statistical designs show the following fact. Although have demerits which are more costly than economic design, have merits which to detect shifts more efficiently and to improve statistical performance.

A Study on Statistics Quality Guidelines for Statistical Agencies (통계작성기관의 통계품질관리를 위한 가이드라인 연구)

  • 박성현;박진우
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.557-571
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    • 2004
  • Recently, some advanced statistical agencies have great concern on the quality of statistics which is defined in the context of being' fit for use'. In this paper, we present a concept for statistics quality control, elements of statistics quality, 8 procedures for sampling survey. We also suggest quality guidelines for sampling survey statistics.

A Combined Process Control Procedure by Monitoring and Repeated Adjustment

  • Park, Changsoon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.773-788
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    • 2000
  • Statistical process control (SPC) and engineering process control (EPC) are based on different strategies for processes quality improvement. SPC reduces process variability by detecting and eliminating special causes of process variation. while EPC reduces process variability by adjusting compensatory variables to keep the quality variable close to target. Recently there has been needs for a process control proceduce which combines the tow strategies. This paper considers a combined scheme which simultaneously applies SPC and EPC techniques to reduce the variation of a process. The process model under consideration is an integrated moving average(IMA) process with a step shift. The EPC part of the scheme adjusts the process back to target at every fixed monitoring intervals, which is referred to a repeated adjustment scheme. The SPC part of the scheme uses an exponentially weighted moving average(EWMA) of observed deviation from target to detect special causes. A Markov chain model is developed to relate the scheme's expected cost per unit time to the design parameters of he combined control scheme. The expected cost per unit time is composed of off-target cost, adjustment cost, monitoring cost, and false alarm cost.

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Use of Statistical Process Control for Quality Assurance in Radiation Therapy (방사선치료에서의 품질보증을 위한 통계적공정관리의 활용)

  • Cheong, Kwang-Ho
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.59-71
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    • 2015
  • The goal of quality assurance (QA) is to minimize systematic errors in order to maintain the quality of a certain process. Statistical process control (SPC) has been utilized for QA in radiation therapy field since 2005 and is changing QA paradigm. Its purpose is to maintain a process within the given control limits while monitoring of error trends such as variation or dispersion. SPC can be applied to all QA aspects of radiotherapy; however, a medical physicist should have enough knowledge about the application of SPC to QC/QA procedures. In this paper, the author introduce a concept of SPC and review some previously reported studies those used SPC for QA in radiation therapy.

Applications of R package for statistical engineering (통계공학을 위한 R 패키지 응용)

  • Jang, Dae-Heung
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.87-105
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    • 2020
  • Statistical engineering contains the design of experiments, quality control/management, and reliability engineering. R is a free software environment for statistical computing and graphics that is supported by the R Foundation for Statistical Computing. R package has many functions and libraries for statistical engineering. We can use R package as a useful tool for statistical engineering. This paper shows the applications of R package for statistical engineering and suggests a R Task View for statistical engineering.

The Statistical Analysis of Raw Silk Quality Control in Korea (우리나라 생사품질관리의 통계적분석)

  • 남중희;최병희
    • Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 1975
  • This report was aimed to examine the status of raw silk quality and to come up with means of the good quality silk production by use of the statistical quality control method. The results obtained are as follow : 1) The raw silk quality of size 20/22 denier was found to be 2A grade during the last five years. 2) In order to level up the silk grade, the better quality control is required especially in the average evenness and cleanness. 3) It was found that winding brakes and elongation of silk threads have been versed gradually through the period. 4) Larger variation was observed in cleanness control chart, but low evenness have stayed with in the desirable control range.

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A Study on Methods of Quality Check for Digital Basemaps using Statistical Methods for the Quality Control (통계적 품질관리기법을 도입한 수치지도의 검수방법에 관한 연구)

  • 김병국;서현덕
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 1999
  • In this study, we investigated methods of quality check for digital basemaps and proposed effective methods of quality check. We used new statistical methods for quality control in order to carry out quality check for digital basemaps. We proposed 2-stage complete sampling and 2-stage cluster sampling method to improve present statistical methods of quality check(1-stage complete sampling method). We estimated error rate and number of omitted objects using simulated data about all delivered digital basemaps and estimated variances about it. We could determine confidence interval about error rate and number of omitted objects.

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A Technique and software of analysis and control for measurement process

  • Zhao, Fengyu;Xu, Jichao;Bergman, Bo
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a two-section method for measuring is introduced and the variation sources of measurement process are analysed. Measuring is a special process in general process. Various variation source must be firstly decomposed so that the statistical distribution law of measuring process can be established, and then implement monitoring control of the measuring process. A special method to obtain the measuring variation is discussed, and a monitoring control technique for measuring process is studied based statistical distribution. Towards the end, we briefly introduce software design for the analysis and control of a measurement process.

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Design of Minimum and Maximum Control Charts under Weibull Distribution (와이블분포하에서의 최소값 및 최대값 관리도의 설계)

  • Jo, Eun-Kyung;Lee, Minkoo
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.521-529
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    • 2015
  • Statistical process control techniques have been greatly implemented in industries for improving product quality and saving production costs. As a primary tool among these techniques, control charts are widely used to detect the occurrence of assignable causes. In most works on the control charts it considered the problem of monitoring the mean and variance, and the quality characteristic of interest is normally distributed. In some situations monitoring of the minimum and maximum values is more important and the quality characteristic of interest is the Weibull distribution rather than a normal distribution. In this paper, we consider the statistical design of minimum and maximum control charts when the distribution of the quality characteristic of interest is Weibull. The proposed minimum and maximum control charts are applied to the wind data. The results of the application show that the proposed method is more effective than traditional methods.