• Title/Summary/Keyword: statistical engineering

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Piecewise Linear Fuzzy Random Variables and their Statistical Application

  • WATANABE, Norio;IMAIZUMI, Tadashi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.696-700
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    • 1998
  • Fuzzy random variables with piecewise linear membership functions are introduced from a practical viewpoint. The estimation of the expected values of these fuzzy random variables is also discussed and statistical application is denonstratied by using a real data set.

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Patterns of Data Analysis\ulcorner

  • Unwin, Antony
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.219-230
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    • 2001
  • How do you carry out data analysis\ulcorner There are few texts and little theory. One approach could be to use a pattern language, an idea which has been successful in field as diverse as town planning and software engineering. Patterns for data analysis are defined and discussed, illustrated with examples.

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STRONG CONVERGENCE FOR WEIGHTED SUMS OF FUZZY RANDOM VARIABLES

  • Kim, Yun-Kyong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we establish some results on strong convergence for weighted sums of uniformly integrable fuzzy random variables taking values in the space of upper-semicontinuous fuzzy sets in R$^{p}$.

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Discriminant Analysis with Icomplete Pattern Vectors

  • Hie Choon Chung
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.49-63
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    • 1997
  • We consider the problem of classifying a p x 1 observation into one of two multivariate normal populations when the training smaples contain a block of missing observation. A new classification procedure is proposed which is a linear combination of two discriminant functions, one based on the complete samples and the other on the incomplete samples. The new discriminant function is easy to use.

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Jackknife Estimates for Parameter Changes in the Weibull Distribution

  • Jungsoo;Changsoo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.199-210
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    • 2000
  • We shall propose several estimators for the shape and scale parameters I the Weibull distribution based upon the complete or truncated samples when both parameters are functions of a known exposure level and study properties for proposed several estimators

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A Note on Almost Sure Properties of Exchangeable Random Variables

  • Dug Hun Hong;Sungho Lee
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.859-862
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    • 1997
  • In this paper a general result on almost sure properties is proved for a sequence of exchangeable random variables. Some known results follow from the theorem as special cases.

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A Study of Statistical Analysis of Rock Joint Directional Data (암반 절리 방향성 자료의 통계적 분석 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 류동우;김영민;이희근
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2002
  • Rock joint orientation is one of important geometric attributes that have an influence on the stability of rock structures such as rock slopes and tunnels. Especially, statistical models of the geometric attributes of rock joints can provide a probabilistic approach of rock engineering problems. The result from probabilistic modeling relies on the choice of statistical model. Therefore, it is critical to define a representative statistical model for joint orientation data as well as joint size and intensity and build up a series of modeling procedure including analytical validation. In this paper, we have examined a theoretical methodology for the statistical estimate and hypothesis analysis based upon Fisher distribution and bivariate normal distribution. In addition, we have proposed the algorithms of random number generator which is applied to the simulation of rock joint networks and risk analysis.

Statistical Modeling of Joint Distribution Functions for Reliability Analysis (신뢰성 해석을 위한 결합분포함수의 통계모델링)

  • Noh, Yoojeong;Lee, Sangjin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.2603-2609
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    • 2014
  • Reliability analysis of mechanical systems requires statistical modeling of input random variables such as distribution function types and statistical parameters that affect the performance of the mechanical systems. Some random variables are correlated, but considered as independent variables or wrong assumptions on input random variables have been used. In this paper, joint distributions were modeled using copulas and Bayesian method from limited number of data. To verify the proposed method, statistical simulation tests were carried out for various number of samples and correlation coefficients. As a result, the Bayesian method selected the most probable copula types among candidate copulas even though the candidate copula shapes are similar for low correlations or the number of data is limited. The most probable copulas also yielded similar reliabilities with the true reliability obtained from a true copula, so that it can be concluded that the Bayesian method provides accurate statistical modeling for the reliability analysis.

An Alternative Approach to Securing Research Reproducibility : Researcher Experience and Utilization of Statistical Software (연구 재현성 확보를 위한 대안적 접근 : 연구자 경험과 통계 소프트웨어 활용)

  • Su-Hyun Ahn;Sang-Jun Lee
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.16 no.5_spc
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    • pp.803-813
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the possibility of using open-source statistical software Jamovi as an alternative approach to securing reproducibility. To this end, a descriptive survey was conducted on researchers in various academic fields to investigate the causes of the reproducibility problem and its solutions, and whether the use of Jamovi could contribute to solving the statistical reproducibility problem was empirically analyzed. The function of integrating Jamovi's data and analysis results into a single file played an important role in ensuring transparency in analysis. In addition, the possibility of enhancing statistical reproducibility was confirmed by using Jamovi's Rj Editor module to convert all procedures in the analysis process into R codes while performing advanced statistical analysis. This study emphasizes that Jamovi can act as a practical tool for solving research reproducibility problems, and through this, it is expected to contribute to strengthening the reliability of academic research.