• Title/Summary/Keyword: station keeping

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ANALYSIS OF COMS-1 NORTH-SOUTH STATION KEEPING METHOD (통신해양기상위성 1호의 남북방향 위치유지 기법 분석)

  • Kim, Hae-Yeon;Lee, Byoung-Sun;Hwang, Yoo-La;Kim, Young-Rok;Park, Sang-Young;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.527-536
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    • 2005
  • The perturbations caused by the Sun and the Moon are predominantly out-of-plane effects causing a change in the inclination and in the right ascension of ascending node of a geostationary satellite. Due to the change of the inclination, subsatellite latitude of the geostationary satellite has a daily variations of the same magnitude of the inclination. Therefore we need a facility to control the orbital inclination and right ascension of ascending node for maintaining the satellite position in specified subsatellite latitude boundary using thrusters. In this paper we studied North-South station keeping strategies of the COMS-1 such as Track-Back Chord Target (TBCT) method, Maximum Compensation Target (MCT) method and Minimum Fuel Target (MFT) method. We accomplished those North-South station keeping maneuvers for one year starting from December 2008. The required velocity increments to maintain the satellite are estimated as MCT 52.6065m/s, TBCT 52.2383m/s, MFT 51.5428m/s, respectively. We demonstrated that TBCT and MFT methods are proper to North-South station keeping for COMS-1. MFT method showed the minimum required velocity increments whereas TBCT traced narrow inclination boundary area for North-South station keeping.

New Method for Station Keeping of Geostationary Spacecraft Using Relative Orbital Motion and Optimization Technique (상대 운동과 최적화 기법을 이용한 정지궤도 위치유지에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Ok-Chul;No, Tae-Soo;Lee, Sang-Cherl;Yang, Koon-Ho;Choi, Seong-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a method of station keeping strategy using relative orbital motion and numerical optimization technique is presented for geostationary spacecraft. Relative position vector with respect to an ideal geostationary orbit is generated using high precision orbit propagation, and compressed in terms of polynomial and trigonometric function. Then this relative orbit model is combined with optimization scheme to propose a very efficient and flexible method of station keeping planning. Proper selection of objective and constraint functions for optimization can yield a variety of station keeping methods improved over the classical ones. Results from the nonlinear simulation have been shown to support such concept.

Degradation Analysis of User Terminal EIRP and G/T due to Station-Keeping Variation of Stratospheric Platform

  • Ku, Bon-Jun;Ahn, Do-Seob;Baek, Dong-Cheol;Park, Kwang-Ryang;Lee, Seong-Pal
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2000
  • Wireless communication systems using airship have been proposed in worldwide. The airship will be located at the stratosphere about $20{\sim}23\;km$ above the sea level. The position of airship will vary within the station keeping range with time due to the drag of the wind in the stratosphere. When the earth station antenna has a high gain without the tracking function, the antenna performance may be degraded by a small variation of the airship. This means that variation of airship location could result in serious degradation of the system performance. In this paper, degradation in earth station's Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power (EIRP) and Gain to noise Temperature ratio (G/T) due to the stratospheric platform movements has been derived by calculating the deviation angle of the main beam directions between the earth station and the platform antenna. In this case, the antenna of the earth station has been assumed circular and/or patch array antennas.

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비행선의 정점체공 모드 자동조종장치 예비설계

  • Ryu, Hyeok;Tunik, Anatol A.;Kim, Seong-Pil;Ju, Gwang-Hyeok;Ahn, Iee-Ki
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with preliminary design results of autopilot for station keeping mode of airship. Linear equations of motion for the airship are derived. Basic architecture of the control laws for cruising and station keeping modes are proposed. Performance analysis results show that autopilot design for station keeping mode of airship is feasible.

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Design and Application of an Adaptive Neural Network to Dynamic Positioning Control of Ship

  • Nguyen, Phung-Hung;Jung, Yun-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an adaptive neural network based controller and its application to Dynamic Positioning (DP) control system of ship. The proposed neural network based controller is developed for station-keeping and low-speed maneuvering control of ship. At first, the DP system configuration is described. And then, to validate the proposed DP system, computer simulations of station-keeping and low-speed maneuvering performance of a multi-purpose supply ship are presented under the influence of measurement noise, external disturbances such as sea current, wave, and wind. The simulations have shown the feasibility of the DP system in various maneuvering situations.

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Station Keeping Analysis and Orbit Determination of Feosynchronous Satellite (지구동주기위성의 위치보전해석과 궤도결정)

  • 박수홍;조겸래
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.783-787
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    • 1993
  • The dynamics for a two-body problem including perturbations due to nonspherical gravitation of the earth, gravitation of the sun and moon, radiation of the sun is studied. Orbit determination was performed by SVD filter. The simulation result shows that the characteristics of the satellite orbit have east-west and south-north drift. Therefore, the periodic magnitude of the control time and value in the view of the periodicity of error can be provided, and this result can be basic data to a station keeping problem with an orbit determination result.

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A station-keeping method considering satellite attitude (자세를 고려한 위성체 궤도유지 기법)

  • 박재훈;이장규;김유단;최재원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.799-804
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, the scheme of combining the orbit correction and attitude control of a 3-axis stabilized satellite is suggested. Being coupled and complimentary, it is preferable to achieve the required orbit correction and the desired attitude control simultaneously. A solution of the probes simultaneous control of orbit correction and attitude of a satellite, is obtained by solving the two point boundary value problem numerically. The first-order gradient algorithm is used to solve the numerical problem. The simulation results show that the East-West station keeping process with the combined system of an orbit correction and an attitude control is satisfactory.

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Study of Impact on COMS Fuel Consumption by East-West Station Keeping Maneuver Time Shift to Avoid Conflict with the Observation of Full Disk or Similar Meteorological Images (전구 및 유사 기상영상 관측임무와 충돌을 회피하기 위한 동서방향 위치유지기동의 시간 이동이 천리안위성 연료소모에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Cho, Young-Min
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2012
  • In the COMS satellite mission operation, more large meteorological images such as Full Disk(FD) image or 2 adjacent Extended Northern Hemisphere(ENH) images can be taken by the time shift of East West Station Keeping(EWSK) maneuver when the EWSK conflicts with the large images. In this study an analytical approach based on probability of the conflict is proposed for theoretical analysis about the EWSK time shift to avoid the conflict with FD or 2 ENH images. The EWSK time shift has been applied to the COMS operation as a test, too. The theoretical study result and test operation outcome are synthesized to provide the analysis of impact on the COMS fuel consumption by the EWSK time shift. This study is expected to contribute to the maximization of COMS meteorological mission application.

Station Collocation of Geostationary Spacecraft Via Direct Control of Relative Position (상대위치 직접 제어를 통한 정지궤도 위성의 Collocation에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Gyu;No, Tae-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2006
  • Station collocation of closely placed multiple GEO spacecraft is required to avoid the problem of collision risk, attitude sensor interference and/or occultation. This paper presents the method of obtaining the orbit correction scheme for collocating two GEO spacecraft within a small station-keeping box. The relative motion of each spacecraft with respect to the virtual geostationary satellite is precisely expressed in terms of power and trigonometry functions. This closed-form orbit propagator is used to define the constraint conditions which meet the requirements for the station collocation. Finally, the technique of constrained optimization is used to find the orbit maneuver sequence. Nonlinear simulations are performed and their results are compared with those of the classical method.