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게임 관련 이슈 분석을 통한 관련 정책 발전 방향에 관한 연구: 운형함수와 텍스트마이닝 분석을 활용하여 (A Study on the Direction of Development of Related Policies with Game-related Issue Analysis: Using Text Mining and Spline Function Analysis of Newspaper Articles)

  • 장유미;유한별
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.513-528
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 한국의 게임 관련 이슈에 대한 분석과 게임 관련 계획·예산 등 정책에 대한 분석을 진행하여, 향후 관련 정책의 실효성을 높이고, 해당 정책의 사회적 통념과의 일치성을 높이고자 하는데 목적이 있다. 한국은 '음반·비디오물 및 게임물에 관한 법률'로 최초 게임을 규정하고 관련 법제를 확립한 이후 게임산업 진흥과 이스포츠 진흥 등 다양한 법제를 확립해왔다. 하지만 게임산업은 지속적으로 발전하고 있으며, 그 변화 속도는 4차 산업과 AI, 메타버스(metaverse) 등의 등장으로 더욱 빨라지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 배경에 따라 한국의 신문기사의 변동을 운형함수와 텍스트마이닝 방법으로 분석하여 관련 이슈화를 분석하고, 이슈의 증폭이 나타난 시점에서의 신문기사 내용을 분석해봄으로써 게임 관련 정책에 대한 환류(feedback)를 진행하여 향후 게임 관련 정책에서 다루어야 할 주요 쟁점과 발전방향을 제시한다. 분석결과, 게임 관련 이슈는 다양하게 나타났으며, 게임 관련 규제(과세, 도박 규제, 게임중독 질병화, 수수료 확대 저지) 등과 정부와 지자체의 지원이 공존하였다. 정부는 규제에도 불구하고 지원의 증대와 게임진흥정책에 따라 본 연구에서는 메타버스, NFT 등이 게임에 적용됨으로써 나타나는 문제의 선제적 대응과 게임 관련 전문가 육성, 스타트업 지원, 인력이탈 방지 지원 등을 정책적 함의로 제시한다.

가상 칠판을 위한 손 표현 인식 (Hand Expression Recognition for Virtual Blackboard)

  • 허경용;김명자;송복득;신범주
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제25권12호
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    • pp.1770-1776
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    • 2021
  • 손 표현 인식을 위해서는 손의 정적인 형태를 기반으로 하는 손 자세 인식과 손의 움직임을 기반으로 하는 손 동작 인식이 함께 사용된다. 본 논문에서는 가상의 칠판 위에서 움직이는 손의 궤적을 기반으로 기호를 인식하는 손 표현인식 방법을 제안하였다. 손으로 가상의 칠판에 그린 기호를 인식하기 위해서는 손의 움직임으로부터 기호를 인식하는 방법은 물론, 데이터 입력의 시작과 끝을 찾아내기 위한 손 자세 인식 역시 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 손 자세 인식을 위해 미디어파이프를, 시계열 데이터에서 손 동작을 인식하기 위해 순환 신경망의 한 종류인 LSTM(Long Short Term Memory)을 사용하였다. 제안하는 방법의 유효성을 보이기 위해 가상 칠판에 쓰는 숫자 인식에 제안하는 방법을 적용하였을 때 약 94%의 인식률을 얻을 수 있었다.

Difference in Muscle Activity of Deltoid Muscle according to Isokinetic Range of Motion Using Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Pattern of Upper Extremity

  • Rhee, Min-Hyung;Choi, Su-Hong;Lee, Sang-Yeol;Ha, Kyung-Jin;Yoon, Sung-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.278-281
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study sought to compare the muscle activity of the deltoid muscle according to the range of motion during the proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) upper extremity D2 pattern exercise performed with an isokinetic exercise device. The aim was to provide basic data for selecting an exercise for the relevant segment of the range of motion to enhance function in clinical practice. Methods: In this study, the relevant measurements of the anterior and middle trapezius of 25 healthy adults were taken using a surface electromyography system. The upper extremity pattern exercise was performed in three ranges (0% to 50%, 50% to 100%, and 25% to 75%) using the upper extremity isokinetic device. Results: There was a statistically significant difference in the muscle activity ratios of the anterior and middle deltoid muscles according to the measurement conditions (p<0.05). There was a statistically significant difference in the activity ratio of the middle deltoid muscle according to the measurement conditions in the ratio from the start range to the end range (p<0.05). There was no significant difference in the muscle onset time difference according to the measurement conditions (p>0.05). Conclusion: The muscle activity of the anterior and middle deltoid muscles was analyzed according to the range of motion during the PNF upper extremity pattern exercise performed with an isokinetic device. The results could be used as a basis for selecting exercises for the relevant segment of the range of motion according to the function to be emphasized.

The Analysis on the Recyclability of Shenlong Automobile Company in China using SWOT Technique

  • Zhao, Wei;Jung, Heonyong
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.146-155
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the recyclability of Shenlong in China using SWOT. The main analysis results are as follows. First, provided that the company's current capacity utilization rate is seriously insufficient, reducing staff is one among the effective ways. Second, Shenlong should open a web store to cater to young people's online shopping behavior, and further expand the brand visibility using national mainstream media and online shopping platforms like Taobao and JingDong to market Dongfeng Peugeot and Dongfeng Citroen on the whole network. Third, under the premise of maintaining the present best-selling models, Shenlong should appropriately reduce the amount of models, adjust the assembly capacity ratio of every model and every displacement in real time per the newest market trends, increase the agility of auto companies' production, and timely meet the wants of domestic consumers. Fourth, dual-brand coordination and channel integration are very necessary, and also the profitability and profitability of dealers are going to be further improved, thereby increasing sales. Fifth, target building new energy leading products of Shenlong, strive to attain the forefront of the industry within the sales of recent energy vehicles within 5 years, and gradually expand new energy vehicle products from passenger vehicles to passenger vehicles and commercial vehicles. Finally, the marketing field of Shenlong Automobile should achieve "three major changes", that is, change from a goal-driven type to a demand-driven type, cancel the bundling of outlet invoicing goals and delivery incentive tiers; start from basic capabilities, and set pragmatic and challenging goals; focus Channels, to realize following the activation of outlets, and single store sales increase.

유념 다이어리를 활용한 중학생 인성교육 프로그램의 효과 (The Effects of Character Education Program Applying Mindfulness Diary for Middle School Students)

  • 김은진
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.755-764
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 기존 인성교육 프로그램들의 한계를 보완하면서 학교 차원의 실천적인 인성교육으로 실시되고 있는 H여자중학교의 '유념 다이어리를 활용한 인성교육 프로그램'의 효과를 살펴보고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 신입 학년 전체 182명을 대상으로 2년 동안 세 번의 시점에 걸쳐 자료가 수집되는 단일 처치집단 사전·사후 설계를 진행하였다. 자료의 유의미한 평균 변화를 살펴보기 위해 반복측정분산분석을 실시한 결과, 본 프로그램은 학생들의 자기통제, 친사회적 행동, 감사의 수준을 유의하게 증가시키는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 프로그램 시작 후 1년이 지난 시점에 유의한 향상을 보인 것일뿐만 아니라 그로부터 1년이 더 지난 시점에도 지속적인 유의한 향상을 보인 것이었다. 이상의 결과를 토대로 본 연구의 시사점과 제언이 논의되었다.

Research on the Relationship Between Social Capital and Enterprise Performance in Supply Chain Environment

  • Li, Jian;Lee, Sang-Chun;Jeong, Ha-Eun
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.34-48
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    • 2020
  • Purpose - The rapid rise of e-commerce enterprises has led to the development of the logistics industry. At the same time, some enterprises are motivated by the interests to start reducing costs and inputs, which on the contrary leads to low quality of service, thus reducing customer satisfaction. In recent years, vicious competition, violent express delivery and lack of professionalism in the logistics market have led to high annual customer complaint rate, which has resulted in the company losing many loyal customers, but also unable to obtain new customers. Therefore, to pay attention to and understand the psychological needs of customers and improve the quality of logistics distribution service has become a pressing problem for Every express company. Design/methodology - By analyzing the problems existing in logistics distribution of express companies, this paper explores various factors affecting customer satisfaction and takes consumer sentiment as a mediating variable. Through questionnaires to collect relevant data, put forward hypotheses for empirical analysis, use two different software including SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 21.0 to analyze the information, draw conclusions and make recommendations. Findings - According to the above research results, the reliability, convenience, efficiency, professional can have a positive impact on customer satisfaction through the mediating effect of their sentiment, convenience and professional on consumer sentiment and satisfaction are more significant. Originality/value - This paper the establishment of distribution service indicators related to customer satisfaction and empirical analysis can not only enrich and supplement the distribution service quality indicator system studied by the former, but also provide a theoretical basis for future research.

액체로켓 메탄엔진 개발동향 및 시사점 (Development Trends of Liquid Methane Rocket Engine and Implications)

  • 임병직;김철웅;이금오;이기주;박재성;안규복;남궁혁준;윤영빈
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.119-143
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    • 2021
  • 최근 발사체 개발의 큰 흐름을 살펴보면, 친환경, 저비용, 재사용, 심우주 탐사를 위한 저장성, 외부행성에서의 추진제 확보 가능성 등의 이유로 액체 메탄이 로켓 연료로 각광 받기 시작했다. 재사용 발사체 기술의 보편화, 국제적인 엔진개발 추세에 발맞춰 미래의 경쟁력과 임무 유연성을 확보하려면 엔진 개발 기간 등을 고려해서 가능한 빨리 메탄엔진 개발을 추진해야 하며, 제작 및 시험 인프라, 활용성, 개발 비용 등을 종합적으로 고려하면 부스터 엔진보다 저추력 엔진을 선행 개발하는 것이 더 적절한 것으로 판단된다.

Nonlinear creep model based on shear creep test of granite

  • Hu, Bin;Wei, Er-Jian;Li, Jing;Zhu, Xin;Tian, Kun-Yun;Cui, Kai
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.527-535
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    • 2021
  • The creep characteristics of rock is of great significance for the study of long-term stability of engineering, so it is necessary to carry out indoor creep test and creep model of rock. First of all, in different water-bearing state and different positive pressure conditions, the granite is graded loaded to conduct indoor shear creep test. Through the test, the shear creep characteristics of granite are obtained. According to the test results, the stress-strain isochronous curve is obtained, and then the long-term strength of granite under different conditions is determined. Then, the fractional-order calculus software element is introduced, and it is connected in series with the spring element and the nonlinear viscoplastic body considering the creep acceleration start time to form a nonlinear viscoplastic creep model with fewer elements and fewer parameters. Finally, based on the shear creep test data of granite, using the nonlinear curve fitting of Origin software and Levenberg-Marquardt optimization algorithm, the parameter fitting and comparative analysis of the nonlinear creep model are carried out. The results show that the test data and the model curve have a high degree of fitting, which further explains the rationality and applicability of the established nonlinear visco-elastoplastic creep model. The research in this paper can provide certain reference significance and reference value for the study of nonlinear creep model of rock in the future.

Piroxicam, Mitoxantrone, and Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy with Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy for Treating Urinary Transitional Cell Carcinoma in a Dog: A Case Report

  • Hwang, Tae-Sung;An, Soyon;Choi, Moon-Young;Huh, Chan;Song, Joong-Hyun;Jung, Dong-In;Lee, Hee Chun
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2022
  • A 12-year-old spayed female beagle dog was presented with pollakiuria and stranguria. Abdominal ultrasonography identified irregular a marginated, hyperechoic mass in the urethra and trigon area of the bladder. Computed tomography (CT) revealed a heterogeneous mass in the trigone area leading to a urethra. There was no evidence of regional or distant metastasis. Cytologic analysis suspected transitional cell carcinoma (TCC). The patient was treated with piroxicam, mitoxantrone, and once weekly fractionated radiation therapy (RT) with volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT). A follow-up CT scan at 6 months after RT revealed a reduction in tumor size. At 17 months after the start of RT, the patient became severely anorectic and lethargic. Ultrasound examination revealed a hyperechoic mass in the apex area of bladder while the trigone area of the bladder and urethra appeared normal. Multiple hypoechoic nodules of various sizes were found in the liver and spleen. The patient was humanely euthanized at the request of the owner. A combination of piroxicam, mitoxantrone, and hypofractionated RT with VMAT protocol was well tolerated. This case described tumor response and survival time of a canine TCC treated with piroxicam, mitoxantrone, and once weekly palliative RT using computer-assisted planning and VMAT.

Comparison of pretreatment gabapentin and pregabalin to control postoperative endodontic pain - a double-blind, randomized clinical trial

  • Verma, Jayeeta;Verma, Sidharth;Margasahayam, Sumanthini V
    • Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.377-385
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    • 2022
  • Background: Postoperative endodontic pain is an enigma for the dentist. This study aimed to evaluate the analgesic effect of 300 mg gabapentin or 75 mg pregabalin in reducing postoperative endodontic pain compared with a placebo. Methods: Ninety patients who needed root canal treatment with an initial numerical rating scale (NRS) pain score of > 4 (T0) were randomly divided into three groups (n=30). Patients were then administered either 300 mg gabapentin (group A), 75 mg pregabalin (group B), or a placebo (group C) 30 min prior to the start of endodontic treatment. A single operator performed single-visit endodontics, and pain was evaluated immediately after endodontic treatment (T1) and at 4 h (T2), 8 h (T3), 12 h (T4), 24 h (T5), 48 h (T6), and 72 h (T7) using the NRS. Ibuprofen/paracetamol (400 mg/325 mg) was administered as a rescue dose if needed. Results: Pregabalin performed significantly better when compared with gabapentin at all time points except at 72 h after treatment (P=0.170). The placebo group showed significantly higher pain scores than the other two groups. The percentage of pain relief was maximum for pregabalin (92.1%), followed by gabapentin (87.6%) and placebo (69.1%) at 72 h after treatment completion. Conclusion: This study showed that pretreatment with a single dose of pregabalin and gabapentin both had greater analgesic effects than a placebo. They can be effectively used to reduce postoperative endodontic pain.