• 제목/요약/키워드: staples

검색결과 47건 처리시간 0.026초

쑥부쟁이 제품 개발을 위한 소비자 인식도 및 요구도 분석 (The Study on Consumer Perception and Consumer Demand of Product with Aster Yomena)

  • 김민성;홍완수
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
    • /
    • 제35권3호
    • /
    • pp.256-264
    • /
    • 2020
  • This paper provides basic data for product developers by investigating the consumption status, consumer perception, and consumer demand on products using Aster Yomena. Two hundred ninety-five people over 20 years of age were analyzed according to gender and age. In the purchase of Aster Yomena products, men were the higher purchasers except for powder. In age, noodles, wild vegetables, jangajji, tteok, and powder were consumed by those older than 30 years. In an analysis of purchase when developing Aster Yomena products, the male purchase intention was higher in all items except for kalguksu in the staple, and male purchase intention was higher in only bibimbapseasoning among aster powder addition sauce and all items in dessert. The purchase intention of those older than 30 years was higher in all items of staples, aster powder addition sause and sause The purchase intention of those older than 30 yearse was higher in green vegetables juice and milk tea among drink, and all items except ice cream among dessert. An analysis of the popularization of Aster Yomena revealed higher perceptions of men in the medium (TV, internet, online cafe, agro-fishery market), experience program (area tourism, exposition), and product development (convenience food, recipe development). The medium (agro-fishery market), experience program, and product development were more recognized in their 30s or more. The products with aster yomana require the most effective marketing to men 30 years and older, and require a strategy that will interest those in their 20s.

잠김 금속판을 이용한 중족부 관절 유합술의 결과 (Result of Midfoot Fusion with Locking Plate)

  • 차성무;강경운;서진수
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.45-51
    • /
    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare and analyze the results of midfoot arthrodesis with locking plate fixation and the other instruments. Materials and Methods: Twenty one patients, a total of 22 feet who underwent midfoot arthrodesis at our institution were reviewed retrospectively from January 2006 to December 2011. Locking plates were used in 9 cases, and the other instruments such as K-wires, screws, staples were used in 13 cases. Radiologic union time was evaluated and compared between both groups. Preoperative & postoperative AOFAS midfoot scores were evaluated and compared as clinical results. Results: The average AOFAS score was rising from 69.7 to 89.4 in locking plate group and from 67.6 to 80.7 in the other instrument group. There was no statistically significant difference in two groups (p=0.179). The mean radiologic union time was 10.2 weeks in locking plate group, 12.6 weeks in the other instrument group with no significant difference (p=0.062). One case of peroneal nerve irritation was detected as a complication in locking plate group. One case of peroneal nerve irritation and 1 case of superficial wound infection with skin sloughing were detected in the other instrument group. Conclusion: There was no statistically significant difference for union time and clinical results in both groups. A locking plate can be one of the useful option for midfoot arthrodesis.

Maltese 개에서 림프관 확장증을 동반한 폐염전 발생 증례 (Lung Lobe Torsion with Concurrent Intestinal Lymphangiectasia in a Maltese Dog)

  • 윤헌영;정순욱
    • 한국임상수의학회지
    • /
    • 제28권2호
    • /
    • pp.262-266
    • /
    • 2011
  • 체중 2.2 kg 4년령 수컷 Maltese 개가 호흡곤란과 고체온증 평가를 위해 건국대학교 부속 동물병원에 내원하였다. 신체 검사에서 호흡곤란을 확인 하였으며, 오른쪽 흉강 청진상에서 희미한 심음을 확인하였다. 방사선 검사와 CT검사에서 오른쪽 중간엽의 경화와 흉수 및 복수를 확인하였다. 탐색적 개흉술을 통해 $360^{\circ}C$ 염전 된 오른쪽 중간엽을 확인하였으며 TA 장치를 이용 염전된 폐엽을 절제하였다. 복수 원인을 확인하기 위해 탐색적 개복술을 통한 소장생검을 실시하였으며, 조직 검사를 통해 림프관 확장증을 확인 하였다. 림프관 확장증 치료를 위해 prednisone과 저지방 사료를 사용하였으며, 임상증상의 개선을 확인하였다.

대두 chiro-inositol의 혈당강하효과 (Effect of chiro-inositol from Soybean on Reducing Hyperglycemia and Its Role for Nutraceutic Supplement for Insulin Resistance)

  • 홍용근;박윤배
    • 생명과학회지
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.197-201
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 혈당강하효과를 갖는 chiro-inositol을 다량 함유하고 있는 식품이나 식용물질을 탐색하여 선발하고, 선택된 식품이나 식용물질에서 chiro-inositol을 분리$ {\cdot}$정제하여 정제된 chiro-inositol로 동물실험을 실시하여 혈당강하효과를 증명하였다. 약 300여종의 식품 및 식용물질을 HPLC로 분석한 결과 식품으로 안전한 대두 부산물인 탈지대두와 두부 순물에서 chiro-inositol의 함량이 각각 6.75 mg/g, 20mg/kg로 조사되어 선택되었고, chiro-inositol의 순도가 $90\%$ 이상(w/w)인 chiro-inositol의 추출물을 이용하여 동물실험을 통한 혈당강하효과를 조사하였다. 그 결과, STZ로 유발된 고혈당 쥐에 경구 투여시, 약 $40\%$의 강한 혈당강하 효과를 나타내었으며 지속시간은 약 12시간이었고, 인슐린과 복합처리 했을 때 상승작용(synergy)을 나타내었으며, 저혈당증으로 전혀 발전되지 않았다.

Negative Pressure Wound Therapy Applied to a Meshed Split-Thickness Skin Graft

  • Lee, Dong-Hun;Kim, Yu-Jin
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.29-36
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose: Skin grafting is used for the transfer of cutaneous tissue from one site of the body to another. To improve graft survival, close contact between the graft and the wound bed is essential for vessels to grow across the gap. Here, we introduce an easy and efficient dressing method to improve graft survival. Materials and Methods: A retrospective chart review was performed to identify patients who underwent split thickness skin graft and negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) or conventional treatment between January 2007 and April 2015. Overall, 25 consecutive patients were included in the NPWT group and 49 were included in the conventional dressing group to compare the outcome of the procedure. The data were obtained from medical records, including age, sex, cause of the skin defect, size of graft, time for healing, wound preparation time, and complications. Results: Of the NPWT group, the average wound size was $147.04{\pm}146.74cm^2$ (range, $9{\sim}900cm^2$). With the exception of one patient, all wounds healed without the need for further procedure. The average duration of time required for the NPWT group, which was defined as removal of stitches (or staples) and no need for additional active dressing, was $6.4{\pm}1.97days$ (range, 5~15 days). The average time for the conventional dressing group was $10.78{\pm}2.38days$ (range, 5~15 days). Conclusion: NPWT can be used to cover regions in which wound healing does not occur fully or when neither tie-over nor compressive dressings are applicable. This treatment also reduced wound healing time and allowed earlier patient mobilization and hospital discharge.

Novel Clean End-to-End Anastomosis Method, Without Opening the Stomach Lumen, in Totally Laparoscopic or Robotic Pylorus-Preserving Gastrectomy

  • Takashi Mitsui;Kazuyuki Saito;Yuhei Hakozaki;Yoshiyuki Miwa;Takuji Noro;Emiko Takeshita;Taizen Urahashi;Yasuyuki Seto;Takashi Okuyama;Hideyuki Yoshitomi
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.523-534
    • /
    • 2023
  • Purpose: Intra-abdominal infection is a common postoperative complication of laparoscopic pylorus-preserving gastrectomies (PPGs). Many studies have reported that intra-abdominal infectious complications after gastrectomy adversely affect patient survival outcomes. To prevent gastric fluid leakage into the abdominal cavity, we developed a novel anastomosis method in which the stomach lumen is not opened (termed the non-opened clean end-to-end anastomosis method [NoCEAM]) and evaluated its feasibility. Materials and Methods: Subsequent to lymphadenectomy, the oral and anal resection lines were sutured using an intraoperative endoscope. After closing the stomach circumferentially with clips, the specimen was rolled outward like a "donut." We resected the specimen circumferentially using a linear stapler, and anastomosis was completed simultaneously. We examined the feasibility of this procedure ex vivo, using three porcine stomachs, and in vivo, using one pig. Subsequently, we applied the procedure to 13 consecutive patients with middle-third early gastric cancer utilizing laparotomic, laparoscopic, and robotic PPG. Results: NoCEAM was completed in all porcine models and human cases. In the human cases, the mean operation time (±standard deviation) was 279±51 minutes, and mean blood loss volume was 22±45 mL. The mean number of linear staples used was 5.06±0.76. None of the patients had complications, and all were discharged on the eighth postoperative. The serum total protein, serum albumin, and hemoglobin levels did not change significantly after surgery. Conclusions: NoCEAM is feasible and safe for performing totally laparoscopic or robotic PPG. It may reduce postoperative complications, such as intra-abdominal infections.

Surgical Resection of Cardiac Hemangiosarcoma Using Articulated Surgical Stapler in a Dog

  • Woo-Jin Kim;Kyung-Min Kim;Won-Jong Lee;Chang-Hwan Moon;Hae-Beom Lee;Seong-Mok Jeong;Dae-Hyun Kim
    • 한국임상수의학회지
    • /
    • 제41권1호
    • /
    • pp.37-42
    • /
    • 2024
  • This case report discusses the successful surgical resection of cardiac hemangiosarcoma in a dog using an articulated surgical stapler. Cardiac tumors, particularly hemangiosarcomas, have a poor prognosis. Recommended treatment involves surgical removal of the primary tumor, along with chemotherapy. However, the use of staples for cardiac tumor resection has not yet been extensively documented in the veterinary literature. A 10-year-old dachshund with pericardial effusion underwent surgery to remove a right atrial mass. An articulated linear cutting stapler was used for tumor resection. The patient experienced chylothorax as a complication but recovered well. However, the patient later developed respiratory symptoms and died, most likely due to aspiration pneumonia. The surgical stapler provided stability, convenience, and a shorter surgical time during tumor resection. Surgical resection combined with chemotherapy improves the survival of dogs with cardiac hemangiosarcoma. The stability and adjustability of the stapling device make it advantageous for cardiac tumor resection. Although complications, such as chylothorax, can arise, appropriate management can lead to positive outcomes. This case report demonstrates the feasibility and safety of using an articulated surgical stapler for cardiac tumor resection in dogs. Insights from this case can guide future research and clinical practice.

재발성 자연 기흉에 대한 정중액과 개흉술과 비디오 흉강경수술의 비교연구 (Clinical Study after Video-Assisted Thoracic Surgery and Mid-Axillary Thoracotomy for Recurrent Spontaneous Pneumothorax)

  • 이정상
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • 제32권1호
    • /
    • pp.43-48
    • /
    • 1999
  • 배경: 정중액와 개흉술 및 근래에 많이 시술되는 비디오흉강경수술은 기존 개흉술과 달리 덜 침습적인 수술방법으로 절개 창상이 적으며, 수술 후 동통, 무기폐, 창상감염, 출혈 등이 적고, 입원기간이 단축되며, 미용면에서 유리한 점이 많아 일부 흉부질환에서 선호되는 시술이다. 대상 및 방법: 보라매병원에서는 기존 개흉술중 덜 침습적인 수술요법으로서의 정중액와 개흉술 30례와 비데오흉강경 수술 30례를 연령 18세에서 25세사이의 재발생 자연기흉에 대한 임상례에서 비교연구 하였다. 1992년 1월부터 1993년 12월까지 83명의 기흉수술환자중 18∼25세 사이 30명에 대한 정중액와 개흉술 제 I군과 1994년 1월부터 1995년 8월까지 101례의 비데오 흉강경수술중 56명의 기흉수술에서 18세부터 25세사이 30명 제 II군을 비교검토하였다. 결과: 1) 수술전 흉관거치기간은 제 I군은 2일에서 15일(평균 4.69 2.72일), 제 II군은 2일에서 12일(평균 4.60 2.87일)로서 통계적으로 의미가 없었으며, 2) 수술시간은 피부절개부터 피부봉합까지 제 I군은 40분에서 150분(평균 84.79 21.70분), 제 II군은 58분에서 120분(평균 108.82 42.02분)으로 통계적으로 의미가 있었으며(P<0.0001), 3) 수술후 24시간 흉관배액은 제 I군에서 65 ml부터 400 ml(평균 220.76 106.73 ml), 제 II군에서 70 ml부터 320 ml(평균 260.63 233.18 ml)로서 통계적으로 의미가 없었으며, 4) 수술후 24시간 요구된 Tarasyn 진통제 용량이 제 I군은 0앰플에서 5앰플(평균 1.38 1.32앰플)이며, 제 II군은 0앰플에서 4앰플(평균 0.72 1.02 앰플) 로 통계적으로 의미가 있었으며(P<0.05), 5) 수술후 흉관 거치기간은 제 I군은 3일에서 17일(평균 5.45 3.09일), 제 II군은 2일에서 14일(평균 4.75 3.1일)로서 통계적 의미가 없었다. 6) 수술후 사용한 자동봉합기는 제 I군은 0개에서 3개(평균 1.31 0.06개), 제 II군은 0개에서 11개(평균 3.41 2.37개)로서 통계적 의미가 있었다(P<0.0001). 7) 수술후 합병증은 제 I군에서 12일이상 공기누출이 2례 있었고(6.6%), 제 II군에서는 없었다. 8) 수술후 기흉재발율은 제 I, 제 II군 각각 1례씩 있었다(3.3%). 결론: 이상의 비교검토결과 18세부터 25세 사이의 재발성기흉환자에 있어서 비디오흉강경 수술요법은 정중액와 개흉술에 비하여, 통계적으로 의미있게, 수술시간이 길고, 자동봉합기 사용량이 많고, 수술후 진통제 사용량이 적었으며, 나머지 상기비교지수에서는 통계적으로 차이가 없었다.

  • PDF

한국산의 죽류에 관한 연구 (Studies on the Bamboo in Korea)

  • 정현배
    • Journal of Plant Biology
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.14-21
    • /
    • 1959
  • The bamboo, one of staples of South-East Asia, has 1, 250 species in 46 Genus throughout the world South-East Asia, it's main habitat, has 1, 180 species, while South America has about 70 species or so. Major places of it's production in Asia are Korea, southern China, Japan, Malay, Ceylon, Formosa, and Philipine, but of these, Korea, southern China, and Japan are the most famous places for their production of excellant bamboo. In Korea, Kyongsang-Namdo and Cholla-Namdo are known as it's home, occupying 80 per cent of the total area of bamboo production in this country. Kyongsang-Pukdo, Cholla-Pukdo, Chungehong-Namdo, and Kangwon-do are also known as it's minor production. The importance of the bamboo can not be ignored, considering it's role in the industrial development of this country; the bamboo-ware is indispensable for the culture of laver which annually secures a considerable amount of foreign money. But it has long been regreted that the home-made bamboo-ware is far from being able to meet the ever increasing demand in quantity and is forced to be imported annually. In the light of the above mentioned fact, much interested; I undertook the task of investigating the bamboo in this country, Primarily concerned in it's kind and distribution, and could draw the following conclusions as the first phase of my investigation: (1). The amount of the bamboo accumulation in this country, compared with that of pre-worldwar II, is reduced as much as 300, 000 fagots(on fagot amounts to 25 pieces), and now the acreage of the bamboo field is 32, 200$\textrm{km}^2$s. (2). At a mountian peak in Kunoe-myon Wando-kun Cholla-Namdo, I found out a new specis. (Shasamorpha chiisanensis NAKAI Forma wan-Ponia H. P. CHONG) (3). The kinds of the autogenous wild bamboo in this country are as follows; a). 8 kinds in Sinoarundinaria. (5 Spp; 2 For; 1 Var) b). 1 kinds in Pieioplastus. (1 Spp) c). 2 kinds in Pseudosasa. (1 Spp; 1Var.) d) 4 kinds in Sasamorpha. (2 Spp; 1 For.; 1 Var.) e). 4 kinds in Sasa. (4 Spp) In total there are nineteen(19) kinds of autogenous wild bamboo in this country. When adding to this thethirty five (35) species which the japanese has transplanted in Kyongsang-Namdo Forestry Expreimental stations, there are in all fifty four (54) spe ies in this country. (4). As for the distribution of the Northern limitation of the bamboo growing, I found that Sinoarundinaria nigra OHWI var, Henonis HONDA can be cultivated as for as Kosongkun, Kangwon-Do, andSinoarundinaria pubescens HONDA as for as Clung Chong Namdo, and Sinoarundinaria reticulata as far as chung Chong-Pukdo.

  • PDF

이식된 잘피의 생산성 및 형태적 특성 변화 (Changes in Productivity and Morphological Characteristics of Zostera marina Transplants)

  • 박정임;;김정배;이근섭
    • 한국해양학회지:바다
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.41-47
    • /
    • 2009
  • 최근 훼손된 잘피서식지의 복원이 다양한 이식방법을 통하여 시도되고 있다. 이식된 잘피는 이식시기와 이식방법에 따라 생존율과 착생기간 등이 차이를 보인다. Staple method는 잘피를 직접 식재하는 방법으로 잘피 이식에서 가장 일반적으로 이용되고 있는 방법이며, 다양한 퇴적물 환경에서 높은 생존율을 보이는 방법이다. 본 연구에서는 staple method로 이식된 잘피의 정착과정을 파악하기 위하여 초겨울에 잘피를 이식한 후, 이식된 잘피의 밀도, 형태적 특성, 생산성의 변화와 이식 장소의 환경요인을 2004년 12월부터 약 1년 동안 월별 조사하였다. 조사된 이식잘피의 생리생태학적 특성을 이식 장소 인근에 자생하고 있는 잘피 개체군과 비교하였다. 이식된 잘피는 초기 밀도 감소가 발생하지 않았으나, 잎의 폭, 엽초의 길이 등이 이식초기에 감소하여 이식개체들이 이식충격을 받은 것으로 보였다. 개체별 잎의 생산성도 이식 초기에는 자생개체들보다 현저히 낮은 값을 보이다가 약 4개월 후 이식개체와 자생개체의 생산성이 유사한 경향을 보였다. 이식된 잘피는 자생하는 잘피와 마찬가지로 봄에 급격히 성장하였으며, 자생개체보다 낮은 밀도로 이식되었으나, 약 1년 후에는 자생잘피 개체군의 밀도와 유사해졌다. 이식된 잘피들이 이식초기에 이식충격을 받았지만, 비교적 짧은 기간 내에 새로운 이식 장소에 잘 적응하는 것으로 나타났다.