• 제목/요약/키워드: standstill

검색결과 134건 처리시간 0.037초

인덕턴스의 포화현상을 이용한 IPMSM의 회전자 초기위치 추정 (Initial Rotor Position Estimation for an Interior Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor using Inductance Saturation)

  • 이윤규;김상훈
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2009년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.96-98
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    • 2009
  • This paper propose a method to detect the rotor position of IPMSM(Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor) at standstill without a position sensor. The proposed method is based on current variation caused by the magnetic saturation of stator core as rotor position. By choosing an appropriate voltage vector and applying it to phase winding, it enables the algorithm to discern between a north pole and south pole, and subsequently estimates an absolute position. This method dose not depend on the model of the motor and the motor parameter.

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하이브리드 전기자동차를 위한 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 저속영역 센서리스 제어 (A sensorless control at low speed including standstill for HEV)

  • 이용균;박상준;이주석;이광운;목형수;이현동;권태석
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.101-102
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    • 2011
  • 기존에 하이브리드 자동차에 전동기는 레졸버등의 위치센서를 사용하여 제어를 하는데 안전성의 문제로 위치센서가 고장이 발생하게되면 센서없이 모터를 제어하는 방법이 연구되고 있다. 중고속 영역에는 모터의 전압모델을 사용하는 센서리스 방법이 주로 사용되는데 저속과 정지 상태에서는 모터 역기전력의 크기가 작아서 사용하기 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 방법보다 비교적 간단한 저속역역 센서리스 방법을 소개하고 이 방법의 문제의 해결방안을 제시하고 시험을 통하여 이를 검증하였다.

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영구자석 AC동기전동기의 초기 기동 제어에 관한 연구 (Starting Control of PM AC Synchronous motor at the standstill)

  • 손동혁;최다운;김명수;강인준;김병국;조윤현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.973_974
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 영구자석 AC 동기전동기의 초기 기동제어에 대하여 연구하였다. 회전자 위치 검출용 센서는 홀센서를 사용하였고 전동기 운전을 벡터제어를 사용하기 위해 전동기가 정지된 상태에서 홀센서 신호에 따른 회전자 위치를 계산하였다. 견인전동기가 주행저항 보다 큰 견인력을 내기 위해 전동기를 BLDC로 기동한 후 안정적 운전을 위해서 벡터제어로 전환하였다.

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자동차 연료펌프용 BLDC 전동기구동의 센서리스 제어기법 (Control Techniques of Sensorless BLDC Motor Drive for a Vehicle Fuel Pump Application)

  • 트란 콴 빈;전태원;이홍희;김흥근;노의철
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권10호
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    • pp.1858-1864
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    • 2011
  • This paper suggests a control technique of the sensorless brushless DC (BLDC) motor drive for a vehicle fuel pump application. The sensorless technique based on a comparator and a potential start-up method with high starting torque are proposed. The comparator is used to generate the commutation signals in phase with the three-phase back-EMFs. The rotor position is aligned at standstill for maximum starting torque without an additional sensor and any information of motor parameters. Also, the stator current can be easily adjusted by modulating the pulse width of the switching devices during alignment. Some experiments are implemented on a single chip 16-bit DSP controller to demonstrate the feasibility of the sensorless techniques.

베어링리스 SRM의 축방향 지지력 제어 시스템 설계 (Design of Radial Force Control System for BLSRM)

  • 박태흡;;이동희;안진우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.865_866
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a novel structure Bearingless SRM with hybrid stator poles is proposed. The motor torque can be controlled independently from radial force control. Analytical models of torque and radial force for proposed structure are explained. Based on these models, control scheme of desired radial force is proposed. In this control method, the magnitude of force can be controlled in arbitrary direction and magnitude by selecting some combinations of radial force windings. The validities of structure and control method are verified by the experimental results when motor is at standstill and running.

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세 가지 방법에 의한 서치코일 내장형 SRM의 정지시 회전자 위치 추정방법 비교 (A Comparison of the Rotor Position Estimation of an SRM with Built-in Search Coils by Three Methods at a Standstill)

  • 양형열;신덕식;임영철
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.931-935
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a comparison of the rotor position estimation of a switched reluctance motor(SRM) with built-in search coils. Squared euclidean distance, fuzzy logic and neural network are used to estimate the rotor position. The simulation is performed by three methods and the results are compared. The experiment of squared euclidean distance is achieved and compared with the simulation result.

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위치 센서가 없는 소형 BLDC 전동기의 기동 방법에 관한 연구 (A New Starting Method of Brushless DC Motor without Position Sensor)

  • 이욱진;설승기
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.646-650
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a novel method to detect the rotor position of the BrushLess DC(BLDC) motor at standstill and a start-up method to accelerate the rotor up to a certain speed where the conventional position sensorless control methods based on the back EMF could work reasonably The proposed initial rotor position estimation method is suitable to avoid the temporary reverse rotation or the starting failure. This method can be implemented using only one current sensor at DC link of the inverter. It does not depend on the model of the motor , and it is robust to motor parameter variations. By the proposed method, it is demonstrated experimentally that a stable starting can be achieved even with severe mechanical disturbance.

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간접식 센서에 의한 토로이달 스위치드 릴럭턴스 모터의 회전자 위치검출 및 구동 (Toroidal Switched Reluctance Motor Drive Systems Using Indirect Rotor Position Sensor)

  • 양형열;신덕식;임영철
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.201-205
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    • 2004
  • A method for driving and position sensing of TSRM(Toroidal Switched Reluctance Motor) using the search coil is presented in this paper. Position information of the rotor is essential for SRM drives. The rotor position sensor such as an opto-interrupter or high performance encoder is generally used for the estimation of rotor position. However, these discrete position sensors not only add complexity and cost to the system but also tend to reduce the reliability of the drive system. In order to solve these problems, in the proposed method, rotor position detection is achieved using the voltage waveforms induced by the time varying flux linkage in the search coils, and then the appropriate phases are excited to drive the SRM. But the search coil EMF is generated only when the motor rotates. Therefore the rotor position sensing method at standstill is also suggested.

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계단응답을 이용한 유도 전동기 파라미터 식별 (Parameter Identification of Induction Motor from Step Response)

  • 전범호;노치원;류준형;이광원
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an identification method of parameters of induction motor which is driven by PWM voltage inverter. The method uses least square estimation based on the step voltage input and current response. Utilizing the fact that ratio of two characteristic roots is large in the induction motor circuit, we derived two 1st-order difference equations for direct computation of parameter values. experimental results are compared with conventional motor test results to demonstrate that the proposed method is capable of estimating parameters of induction motor at standstill.

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Measurement of 3-D range-image of object diagnolly moving against semiconductor laser light beam

  • Shinohara, Shigenobu;Ichioka, Yoshiyuki;Ikeda, Hiroaki;Yoshida, Hirofumi;Sumi, Masao
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1995년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automation Control Conference, 10th (KACC); Seoul, Korea; 23-25 Oct. 1995
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    • pp.299-302
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    • 1995
  • Recently, we proposed a 3-D range-image measuring system for a slowly moving object by mechanically scanning a laser light beam emitted from a self mixing laser diode. In this paper, we introduced that every object moves along a straight line course, which is set diagonally against the semiconductor laser beam so that we can recognize each shape and size parameters of objects separately from the acquired 3-D range-image. We measured a square mesa on a square plane as an object. The measured velocity was 4.44mm/s and 4.63mm/s with an error of 0.56mm/s to 0.37mm/s. And thickness error of the mesa was 0.5mm to 0.6mm, which was obtained from the 3-D range-image of the standstill or moving object with thickness of 17.Omm.

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