• 제목/요약/키워드: standing wave mode

검색결과 47건 처리시간 0.027초

Dynamics of an atomic wave packet in a standing wave quantized field

  • Tak, Jo-Yeong;Won, An-Gyeong
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2001년도 제12회 정기총회 및 01년도 동계학술발표회
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    • pp.252-253
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this work is to investigate the dynamics of an atomic wave packet whose center-of-mass motion is quantized in a resonant standing wave cavity field. The mechanical aspect of the matter-field interaction has been extensively studied In the theme of atomic beam deflection, diffraction, or reflection by a standing-wave field. The effect caused in the behavior of spontaneous emission by the atomic center-of-mass motion, classical and quantized, in a standing wave cavity mode has been studied, and recently the one-atom laser with quantized atomic center-of-mass motion has been investigated. (omitted)

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Mode Identification in the Design of Wideband Cylindrical Monopole Antenna

  • Chun, Joong-Chang;Kim, Sang-Youl;Jeung, Deuk-Soo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.263-267
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    • 2009
  • Cylindrical monopole antenna is one of most promising candidates for multi-band applications such as PCS, WLAN, DMB, and UWB wireless services. In this research, we demonstrate that there exist two types of current distributions according to the exciting frequency in a double band cylindrical monopole antenna, in which double resonance is achieved by adjusting the coupling structure of the antenna base. The operating modes of current distributions are identified from CST software simulations, the standing wave mode in a lower band and the traveling wave mode in a higher band. Also it is noticed that the mode behavior is quite similar to a helical antenna, a standing-wave (resonance) mode and a traveling-wave (non-resonance) mode according to the electrical dimensions of antenna. The effective ranges for operating modes and design formulas of the double band antenna are derived from simulation and measured results.

진행파 전류분포에 의한 원통형 모노폴의 광대역화 설계 (Wideband Design of Cylindrical Monopole with Traveling-Wave Current Distribution)

  • 김상열;전중창;김태수
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2009
  • Cylindrical monopole antenna is one of most promising candidates for multi-band applications such as PCS, WLAN, DMB, and UWB wireless services. In this research, we analyze the current distributions of operating modes for a cylindrical double-resonant monopole antenna. Two modes, the standing wave mode in a lower band and the traveling wave mode in a higher band, are identified from CST software simulations. Finally, design formulas are derived form the simulation results.

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Acoustic mode 를 고려한 공동주택 중량충격음 소음해석 (The numerical analysis of heavy-weight impact noise for an apartment houses considering acoustic mode)

  • 문대호;황재승;박홍근;홍건호;임주혁
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.394-402
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    • 2009
  • To investigate the heavy-weight impact noise of apartment houses, numerical analysis was performed. The analysis acoustic pressure consider acoustic mode by finite element method. The variables considered effecting on the acoustic pressure are the Acoustic mode, acoustic damping, and the impulse load. The heavy-weight impact noise is a changeable value in the room. Since the most part of the frequency component of heavy-weight impact noise has low frequency. The noise in low frequency is related to the vibration of structure, the reflection of acoustic wave caused by wall and the standing wave called by acoustic mode. The prediction by the numerical analysis was verified with test result of the heavy weight-impact noise at apartment houses.

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캐비티-유도된 원자측정 장치 (A Cavity-Assisted Atom Detector (CAAD))

  • Chough, Young-Tak;Hyuncheol Nha;Kyungwon An
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2000년도 제11회 정기총회 및 00년 동계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.124-125
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    • 2000
  • We introduce a scheme with a maximized efficiency of detecting atoms passing through an optical standing-wave mode cavity. Consider a standing-wave optical cavity illuminated by a weak probe beam through one of its mirrors where the transmission through the other mirror is monitored by a photodetector. If an atom is put in the cavity, the atom-cavity coupling shifts the resonance frequency of the system via the so-called normal mode splitting, and thereby the transmission power will drop. In fact, this type of atom detection scheme has been used in recent single atom trap experiments In practice, however, the field in a standing-wave mode will have a geometrical structure having nodes and antinodes that when the atom traverses the cavity through one of the nodes, there will be no such effect of atom-field interaction. (omitted)

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메탄/공기 예혼합화염의 동역학적 거동과 정상초음파의 교반 (Agitation Effects of an Ultrasonic Standing Wave on the Dynamic Behavior of Methane/Air Premixed Flame)

  • 서항석;이상신;김정수
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2012
  • 정상초음파의 교반이 메탄/공기 예혼합화염의 동역학적 거동에 미치는 영향을 규명하는 실험 결과를 본 연구에서 제시한다. 슐리렌 기법을 이용하여 전파하는 화염을 가시화하였고, 이미지 후처리를 통해 정상초음파 유무에 따른 화염선단의 전파속도를 상세히 관찰하였다. 전파속도는 이론당량비에서 정상 초음파가 교반하는 경우에 크게 증가하였으며, 당량비가 연소 상한계 혹은 연소 하한계로 벗어남에 따라 교반의 효과는 감소하였다. 정상초음파장은 화염 구조의 왜곡을 동반하고, 그 변이 형상은 교반하는 초음파장의 특성에 전적으로 종속하였다.

Stability Evaluation of One-Dimensional Flow in Solid Rocket Motors Based on Computational Fluid Dynamics

  • Kato, Takashi;Hanzawa, Masahisa;Morita, Takakazu;Shimada, Tbru
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2004년도 제22회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.565-572
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    • 2004
  • Numerical stability analysis of one-dimensional axial flow in solid rocket motors is performed based on the Euler equation coupled with an unsteady combustion equation of solid propellant. In order to check the numerical scheme, behavior of a standing wave in a closed tube is examined. A standing wave in solid rocket motor decays or grows depending on the total effect of propellant combustion, nozzle flow, and so on. The stability boundary of the fundamental mode standing wave is determined by changing one of the combustion parameters. In addition growth rates of the wave are calculated numerically in relatively low Mach number flow region for the motors with different port and nozzle throat diameters. The results obtained here agree well with the approximate solution. The same scheme is applied to a motor with shorter length and L*-instability is observed.

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잔향시간과 정재파의 상호관계 (Correlation between reverberation time and standing wave)

  • 차일환
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 1973
  • 잔향시간은 이론적으로 게산하는데는 아직까지 기하음향학이론인 Sabine 의식을 사용하고 있다. 이것은 파동학이론으로 분석할때 한개의 측에 대한 정재파의 잔향시간과 같다. 잔향시간은 정재파기 영향을 크게 받으며 이것을 각 mode에 의한 주파수관계를 계산하여 측파, 사영파 그리고 oblique wave를 산출하였다. 이것은 간단한 구형교실을 model로 하였다. 따라서 감쇄곡선은 스펙토로그라프에 의하여 축파 및 사영파가 oblique wave 보다 잔향시간에 더큰 영향을 준다는 결과를 얻었다. 이것은 잔향시간을 조정하는데 큰도움을 줄것이다.

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Vortex-induced vibration characteristics of multi-mode and spanwise waveform about flexible pipe subject to shear flow

  • Bao, Jian;Chen, Zheng-Shou
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.163-177
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    • 2021
  • Numerical simulations of the Vortex-Induced Vibration (VIV) about a large-scale flexible pipe subject to shear flow were carried out in this paper. Efficiency verification was performed firstly, validating that the proposed fluid-structure interaction solution strategy is competent in predicting the VIV response. Then, the VIV characteristics related to multi-mode and spanwise hybrid waveform about the flexible pipe attributed to shear flow were investigated. When inflow velocity rises, higher vibration modes are apt to be excited, and the spanwise waveform easily convertes from a standing-wave-dominated status to a hybrid standing-traveling wave status. The multi-mode or even multiple-dominant-mode is prone to occur, that is, the dominant mode is often followed by several apparent subordinate modes with considerable vibration energy. Hence, the shedding frequencies no longer obey Strouhal law, and vibration trajectories become intricate. According to the motion analysis concerning the coupled cross-flow and in-line vibrations, as well as the corresponding wake patterns, a tight coupling interaction exists between the structural deformation and the wake flow behind the flexible pipe. In addition, the evolution of the vortex tube along the pipe span and a strong 3D effect are observed due to the slenderness of the flexible pipe and the variability of the vortex shedding attributed to the shear flow.

쇄파대의 저질부유에 관한 현지관측 (Field observation of sediment suspension in the surf zone)

  • 신승호
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.455-463
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    • 2003
  • 저질의 부유 현상이 일련의 쇄파라고 하는 파동 현상에 어떠한 형태로 연동하는가를 면밀히 조사하기 위하여 현지해안의 쇄파대내에 주 관측지점을 설치하고 부유사 농도와 유속, 수위변동 등의 관련 파랑 제원을 계측하였다. 분석을 위해 수위변동, 유속변동치의 부유사 농도에 대한 상관관계를 조사하였으며, 상관이 탁월한 주기대에 대한 ensemble 평균 분석으로 유속 및 수위변동의 위상에 따른 부유사 농도의 변화와의 관계를 명백히 하여 다음의 결론을 얻었다. 1) 부유사의 농도 변동은 유속 및 수위변동의 에너지가 가장 큰 장주기 성분(100s)에 있어서 보다 오히려, 관측지점이 절(node)이 되는 1차mode의 장주기중복파(60s) 및 배(anti-node)가 되는 2차 mode의 중복파(30s)의 주기성분에서 상관이 높았으며, 2)또한, 1차 mode의 장주기중복파의 유속 성분이 해안으로 향하여 가속하는 위상 즉, 수면 경사가 상대적으로 해안선측보다 외해측이 높은 위상에서 부유사 농도가 가장 높아짐을 명백히 하였다.