• 제목/요약/키워드: standardize

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고속철도역 안내표지판의 특성 분석 및 표준화 방안 (Analyzing the situation of directional signs in the High-speed Railway Stations and the method to standardize them)

  • 한찬석;김부원;김시곤
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1396-1406
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    • 2008
  • The Directional sign system in Korean high speed railway stations has a lot of problems. For an example, It lacks of consistency in the shape or allocation. Also, the signs do not match with the actual directions sometimes. Last but not least, the view is blocked by the other signs such as advertisement or other barriers. We suggested the methods to standardize the sign systems that include visibility, accuracy, consistency, and simplicity. First, we categorized signs into directional signs, locational signs, and informational signs. Then, we examined the actual high speed railway stations in Korea to learn the real situation. Finally, we suggested the methods to standardize the sign systems considering the factors that are visibility, accuracy, consistency, and simplicity.

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고속철도역 안내표지판의 특성 분석 및 표준화 방안 (Analyzing the Situation of Directional Signs in the High-Speed Railway Stations and the Method to Standardize Them)

  • 김부원;한찬석;김시곤
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제28권4D호
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    • pp.539-543
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    • 2008
  • 현재 고속철도역의 안내표지판은 여러 가지 관점에서 많은 문제점이 있다. 일례로, 모든 고속철도역에서 모양이나 배치에 대한 통일성이 없다. 그리고 시설물의 안내 표시가 실제 위치와 전혀 다른 방향을 가리키는 표지판도 있다. 또한, 광고나 다른 장애물에 가려 보이지 않는 문제점이 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 안내표지판의 시인성, 정확성, 통일성, 간결성의 특성을 포함하는 표준화 방안을 제시하였다. 제공하는 안내정보의 의미와 방법에 따라서 방향안내, 위치안내, 정보안내로 분류하였다. 분류한 유형에 따라 전국의 고속철도역을 조사하여 안내표지판의 특성을 분석하였다. 그리고 조사결과를 바탕으로 시인성, 정확성, 통일성, 간결성을 고려하여 우리나라에 적합한 안내표지판의 표준화 방안을 제시하였다.

대학입시에서의 선택과목 점수 표준화에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Standardized Scoring System of Selected Subjects for College Entrance Examination)

  • 박성현;김춘원;박준오
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2000
  • A selected subject and a standardized scoring system were newly enforced at college entrance examination from 1999. A selected subject system means each student can select one subject in addition to common subject in the field of mathematical research II and a standardized scoring system means we standardize the score of each field as mean 50 and standard deviation 10 in order to adjust the degree of difficulty between fields. In the field of mathematical research II, there may exist not only difference of the degree of difficulty but also that of general studying ability between groups of selected subjects. So when we standardize score, we have to consider them. So far a linear equating which is a parametric method and an equi-percentile equating which is a nonparametric method have been published, but both of them supposed that the general studying ability between groups was equal. So in this paper an adjusted linear and percentile equating method which seems to be adequate to our entrance examination is suggested and is investigated by computer simulation.

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터보 블로워 표준화 제품 개발 사례 (Development of Standard Series for Turbo Blowers)

  • 송귀은;김광호;강신형;김회룡
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2000년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the development of standard series for turbo blowers. In mass production system, it is very required to standardize blowers to improve the productivity of ordering, estimating, manufacturing. To standardize blowers, we performed researches on the effects of $b_1$(impeller inlet width), $b_2$(impeller outlet width), ${\beta}_1$(blade inlet angle), ${\beta}_2$(blade outlet angle), Z(number of blades) of impellers and geometry of casing experimentally. Through this study, we chose the several best model of turbo blowers with high efficiency and low noise, which represent each specific speed series 63, 80, 100, 125, 160, 200, 250, 315. After the development of such standardized blowers, the test results are used to prepare the fan geometry and performance database for a selection software.

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도시철도 유지보수체계 표준화 및 정보화에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Standard and Information System for Urban Transit Maintenance)

  • 안태기;신정렬;박기준
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.539-543
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    • 2006
  • We need to make the standards of maintenance information for urban transit to reduce the cost to maintain the information and to share the information with maintenance workers. It is enable to do systematic maintenance for urban transit by using the information system based on the standardized information. In this paper we propose the major items to standardize and the methods to lay out the standard schemes to enable structured maintenance. We present the 4 items, bill of material, material classification, accident/fault classification, electronic document, to standardize. And we propose how to implement the information system for urban transit based on the standardized information. We describe the implemented information system in two parts; a rolling-stock and an infrastructure part. And also we describe the result of survey to evaluate the system installed at Seoul Metro and Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit.

IEEE 1451.4를 이용한 전자혀 시스템의 표준화 방안 (The way to standardize electronic tongue system using IEEE 1451.4)

  • 김동진;김정도;변형기;함유경;한동원
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.444-454
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    • 2005
  • The IEEE 1451.4 standards defines an architectural model for interfacing smart transducers for sensors & actuators. This standard allows analogue transducers to communicate their identification and calibration data in a digital format. A digital format is called the TEDS (transducer electronic data sheet). However, the standard template TEDS of IEEE 1451.4 do not supports sensors to use in electronic tongue system, such as arrayed-potentiometric and voltametric sensors. In this paper, a solution to standardize sensors for E-Tongue (electronic tongue) and electronic tongue systems is presented.

일반철도 비상사태유형별 임시복구 표준화 및 표준운영절차 구축 방안 - 차량탈선을 중심으로 - (Development of Standardization and Standard Operation Procedures(SOP) of Temporary Restoration against Railway Incidents - Focused on Derailment Accident -)

  • 김준형;성덕룡;최승룡;박용걸
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1340-1349
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    • 2008
  • This paper suggests to standardize railway accident restoration types as the standardized code and to develop standard operation procedures(SOP) for the efficient railway accident management and recovery system. First of all, occurred damage types as the existing railway accident types in both domestic and foreign cases have been carefully analyzed and then reclassified. Therefore, this study suggested the combination of 3 distinct code factors: restoration class, restoration object, and restoration location to standardize them. In addition, temporary restoration SOP will play a major role in the railway accident batabase management system and SOP for the damage limitation and the prevention of accident spread.

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철도비상사태유형별 임시복구 표준운영절차 시스템 개발 (Development of Standard Operation Procedures(SOP) System of Temporary Restoration against Railway Incidents)

  • 최승룡;고동춘;이상민;박용걸
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1412-1425
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    • 2009
  • This paper suggests to standardize railway accident restoration types as the standardized code and to develop standard operation procedures(SOP) for the efficient railway accident management and recovery system. First of all, occurred damage types as the existing railway accident types in both domestic and foreign cases have been carefully analyzed and then reclassified. Therefore, this study suggested the combination of 3 distinct code factors: restoration class, restoration object, and restoration location to standardize them. In addition, temporary restoration SOP will play a major role in the railway accident database management system and SOP for the damage limitation and the prevention of accident spread.

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A Study on the Standardized Classification Scheme of the Various Railway Information Systems

  • Choi, Yong-Ho;An, Tae-Ki;Kim, Hyoung-Geun
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2018
  • The new information service has been demanded due to the recent mobile internet activation, and the government is promoting the activation of the private use of the public data by putting up the Government 3.0. According to government policy, many public sectors provide public data, but the railway sector is inferior to other public sector. In the case of national railway corporation, urban railway is now operated by 14 corporations such as Seoul Metro through the nation and high-speed railway is now operated by Korea Railroad Corporation and Supreme Railways. It is very difficult to standardize and integrate data due to mutual interests of national railway corporation. This paper describes a way to standardize and integrate rail passengers information collected through research project.

A case study to standardize odor metadata obtained from coffee aroma based on E-nose using ISO/IEC 23005 (MPEG-V) for olfactory-enhanced multimedia

  • Choi, Jang-Sik;Byun, Hyung-Gi
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.204-209
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    • 2021
  • Immersive multimedia comprising metadata for five senses can provide user experience by stimulating memory and sensation. In the case of olfactory-enhanced multimedia, a computer-generated smell is combined with additional media content to create a richer and/or more realistic experience for the user. Although several studies have been conducted on olfactory-enhanced multimedia using e-nose and olfactory display, their practical applications have been severely restricted owing to the absence of a related standard. This paper proposes a method to standardize odor metadata obtained from an e-nose system, which has been particularly used to acquire data from different coffee aromas. Subsequently, the data were transferred to an odor display applicable for olfactory-enhanced multimedia using the ISO/IEC 23005 (MPEG-V) data template.