• 제목/요약/키워드: standard of diagnosis

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옹벽 시설물의 객관적인 상태평가 기준정립 (The Standard Thesis of Objectivity Condition Evaluation for Infrastructure(Retaining Walls))

  • 이종영;신창건;장범수
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2003년도 사면안정학술발표회
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    • pp.3.1-11
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    • 2003
  • Recently the problems related to the failure of the retaining wall structure has become great concern since the damage to the properties and human losses have occurred in the rainy season. However, a detail guideline on safety inspection and appropriate diagnosis on the retaining wall structure have not yet proposed and therefore, the inspection process and results are mainly dependant upon the engineers. The objective of this study is to propose objective and quantitative evaluation method for the condition based on the damage shapes and material types. In this purpose, composing materials of retaining wall are divided Into concrete, gabion, stone and reinforced earth, and then the evaluation items and method are suggested on the basis of the materials and structural characteristics of the retaining wall.

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뇌성마비 성인의 음소대조 낱말명료도와 문장명료도 (A comparison of techniques for measuring intelligibility of dysarthric speech : toward phonetic intelligibility testing in dysarthria.)

  • 김수진
    • 대한음성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한음성학회 2002년도 11월 학술대회지
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2002
  • The relations between words intelligibility and sentences intelligibility were tested on adults with cerebral palsy(athetoid type). Intelligibility is used as an important evaluation value in the field of diagnosis and therapy of dysarthric patients. In order to develop one syllable phonetic contrast intelligibility test using specific phonetic contrasts, the correlation with sentences intelligibility was tested to find out the validity. Pearson's simple correlation coefficient was .83 that shows a high correlation. Also, comparing the range and standard deviation given by seven evaluators on each subject, it was shown that when evaluating patients of moderate intelligibility, words intelligibility was more reliable than sentences intelligibility.

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Transaminase 활성에 관한 연구(제 1보) (The Studies on the Transaminase Activities(1))

  • 조영주
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.23-25
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    • 1977
  • Transaminase has been a popular methods in the clinical laboratory for the diagnosis of particular diseases. The methods we are familiar with should be considered further on the serum states provided on the test to be done. (serum freshness, temperature and duration preserved) I have studied transaminase activities of the serum preserved under frozen (-10$\circ$C), refrigerated (4$\circ$C) and room temperature conditions. At a given interval those activities of serum are measured and then the results are compared with the optical density and calculated for the standard deviation and percent variation (Table 1. & Fig. 1.) G.O.T. activity is maintained decreased at a relatively constant rate from 2nd day to 14th day preservation under frozen and refrigerated but its activity variation at 25$\circ$C are far greater than the above conditions throughout the test periods. Elevated G.P.T. level of serum compared with G.O.T. are remained at any temperature and duration. Unless the determination of amino acid level study can not ruled out clearly.

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IEC61850 기반 디지털 변전시스팀에서의 PDMS 적용 방안에 관한 연구 (A study for PDMS Application Scheme of Digital S/S with IEC61850 Base)

  • 이동철;김희수;배을록;민병운
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기설비전문위원
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    • pp.78-82
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    • 2006
  • The Partial Discharge Monitoring System is technology which is available to measure & analysis the partial discharge of Power equipment. This technology is in the limelight as a pre-forecast system of equipment defect but there are some problems like no protocol standard, layered network management and the limitation of physical size. This paper presents whole system structure includes engineering centers, LN(Logical Node) to apply PDMS for, base-digital substation system, ICE61850 compatible Condition Monitoring &Diagnosis (CMD), Local Unit(LU), Intelligent Electronic Device (IED) for the solution scheme of these limitations.

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우편 구분 기계 유지 보수 방식에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Maintenance System for Mail Sorting Machine)

  • 박정현
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권11호
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    • pp.3200-3206
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 현행 국내 우편기계 유지보수 체계의 문제점을 기술하고 이에 대한 개선 방안으로 현 우편기계 유지보수 방식과 다른 방식에 대해 경제성 및 효율성 측면에서 AHP 방식에 근거하여 조사한 결과를 제시하였다. 아울러 현 우편기계 유지보수 방식에서 정의되지 않은 예방 및 고장 수리에 대한 표준 절차와 우편기계 유지보수 이력관리 및 정보 공유 체계를 위한 유지보수 기술 지원 센터 운영 모델을 제시하였다. 제안된 우편기계 유지보수 방법은 우편기계 유지보수의 안전성과 효율성에 기여할 수 있다.

Quantitative Analysis for Plasma Etch Modeling Using Optical Emission Spectroscopy: Prediction of Plasma Etch Responses

  • Jeong, Young-Seon;Hwang, Sangheum;Ko, Young-Don
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.392-400
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    • 2015
  • Monitoring of plasma etch processes for fault detection is one of the hallmark procedures in semiconductor manufacturing. Optical emission spectroscopy (OES) has been considered as a gold standard for modeling plasma etching processes for on-line diagnosis and monitoring. However, statistical quantitative methods for processing the OES data are still lacking. There is an urgent need for a statistical quantitative method to deal with high-dimensional OES data for improving the quality of etched wafers. Therefore, we propose a robust relevance vector machine (RRVM) for regression with statistical quantitative features for modeling etch rate and uniformity in plasma etch processes by using OES data. For effectively dealing with the OES data complexity, we identify seven statistical features for extraction from raw OES data by reducing the data dimensionality. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed approach is more suitable for high-accuracy monitoring of plasma etch responses obtained from OES.

뇨 스트립 분류에서 육안비색법과 신경회로망 알고리즘 비교 (Comparison of visual colorimetric Analysis and neural network algorithm in urine strip classification)

  • Eum, Sang-hee
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제24권10호
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    • pp.1394-1397
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    • 2020
  • The urine test used as a basic test method of in vitro diagnosis for health care has been used for a long time to be simple and convenient. The urine test method is using a color that appears depending on the change in the ion concentration that reacts over time buried in the standard color test paper(Strips) with a urine sample applied to some reaction reagents. In this paper, it was proposed a neural network algorithm to obtain a suitable and reproducibility and accuracy classifier suitable for the urine analysis system. The experimental results were compared with the visual colorimetric analysis, and the neural network algorithm showed better results.

초분광영상의 조명효과 보정 전처리기법 분석 (Analyzing Preprocessing for Correcting Lighting Effects in Hyperspectral Images)

  • 송영선
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.785-792
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    • 2023
  • Because hyperspectral imaging provides detailed spectral information across a broad range of wavelengths, it can be utilized in numerous applications, including environmental monitoring, food quality inspection, medical diagnosis, material identification, art authentication, and crime scene analysis. However, hyperspectral images often contain various types of distortions due to the environmental conditions during image acquisition, which necessitates the proper removal of these distortions through a data preprocessing process. In this study, a preprocessing method was investigated to effectively correct the distortion caused by artificial light sources used in indoor hyperspectral imaging. For this purpose, a halogen-tungsten artificial light source was installed indoors, and hyperspectral images were acquired. The acquired images were then corrected for distortion using a preprocessing that does not require complex auxiliary equipment. After the corrections were made, the results were analyzed. According to the analysis, a statistical transformation technique using mean and standard deviation with reference to a reference signal was found to be the most effective in correcting distortions caused by artificial light sources.

Intraabdominal abscess mimicking gastric cancer recurrence: a case report

  • Yong-Eun Park
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.426-429
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    • 2023
  • Surgical site infection is a common healthcare-associated infection that rarely occurs several months after surgery. Herein, a case is described in which an abdominal mass lesion was found at a 6-month follow-up visit after gastrectomy was performed for early gastric cancer. Positron emission tomography-computed tomography revealed a 2.5 cm-sized mass with a high maximal standard uptake value (8.32), located above a previous anastomosis site. Locoregional recurrence of gastric cancer was diagnosed by multidisciplinary team discussion, and explorative laparotomy was performed. However, surgical and pathologic findings revealed that the mass was an intraabdominal abscess. In conclusion, differential diagnosis of delayed abscess formation should be considered if the possibility of tumor recurrence is low, especially after early gastric cancer surgery.

Pediatric Central Nervous System Vascular Malformation : Pathological Review with Diagram

  • Se Hoon Kim
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제67권3호
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    • pp.265-269
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    • 2024
  • Pediatric central nervous system (CNS) vascular malformations are a group of abnormal blood vessel formations within the brain or spinal cord in children. The most crucial point of pediatric CNS vascular malformation is that no golden standard classifications exist. In addition, there is a big gap in knowledge and the viewpoint of clinicians, radiologists, and pathologists. In addition, many genes associated with pediatric CNS vascular malformation, such as Sturge-Weber-Dimitri syndrome with guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(q) subunit alpha (GNAQ) gene mutation, and cavernous malformations with cerebral cavernous malformations 1 (CCM1), CCM2, and CCM3 gene mutation, were recently revealed. For proper therapeutic approaches, we must understand the lesions' characterizations in anatomical, morphological, and functional views. In this review, the author would like to provide basic pediatric CNS vascular malformation concepts with understandable diagrams. Thus, the author hopes that it might be helpful for the proper diagnosis and treatment of CNS pediatric vascular malformations.