• 제목/요약/키워드: stabilizing cable

검색결과 12건 처리시간 0.024초

Design of aerodynamic stabilizing cables for a cable-stayed bridge during construction

  • Choi, Sung-Won;Kim, Ho-Kyung
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.391-411
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    • 2008
  • A design procedure of stabilizing cable is proposed using buffeting analysis to stabilize the seesaw-like motion of the free cantilevered structure of a cable-stayed bridge during its construction. The bridge examined is a composite cable-stayed bridge having a main span length of 500 m. Based on the buffeting analysis, the stress in bare structure exceeded the allowable limit and a set of stabilizing cable was planned to mitigate the responses. The most efficient positions of the hold-down stabilizing cables were numerically investigated by means of an FE-based buffeting analysis and the required dimensions and pretension of the stabilizing cables were also calculated. The proposed stabilizing measure would be expected to secure the aerodynamic safety of a cantilevered structure under construction with considerable mitigation of buffeting responses.

케이블 돔의 안정화 이행과정해석 및 적용 (An Analysis of Stabilizing Process of Cable Dome and Its Application)

  • 황보석;유용주;한상을
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2006
  • 케이블 돔은 초기에 불안정한 상태에서 각각의 케이블에 장력을 도입하면서 점차적으로 안정화되는 구조이다. 이러한 과정은 케이블에 압축력이 발생하게 되며, 일반적인 구조해석으로는 그 해를 찾을 수 없으므로 이 논문에서는 동적이완법을 사용한다. 또한, 안정화 이행과정해석을 실제적인 문제에 적용하는 방법으로 서울올림픽 체조경기장 케이블 돔 지붕에 적용함으로써 해석결과와 실측결과를 비교하고 안정화 이행과정해석의 적절함을 검증한다.

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강합성 2주형 사장교의 시공중 내풍 안정성 확보 방안 연구 (Temporary Stabilizing Measures during Construction of a Steel Composite 2-Edge Girder Cable Stayed Bridge)

  • 김영민;김대영
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방재학회 2008년도 정기총회 및 학술발표대회
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2008
  • The bridge deck section composed of a concrete slab resting on two I-beam girders are known to be susceptible to flutter instability and vortex shedding. Moreover, the cable stayed bridge in construction is more vulnerable to wind rather than in service when the free cantilever construction method is applied. This paper describes the effect of the dynamic wind loads on the bridge during construction and the effect of alternative temporary stabilizing measures. Therefore, a series of wind tunnel tests and numerical analysis were carried out to determine if any countermeasures were required.

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내풍케이블 배치에 따른 가설 중 사장교의 공기역학적 거동 비교 (Comparison of Aerodynamic Responses for Cable-Stayed Bridges during Construction with Temporary Stabilizing Measures)

  • 조재영;김영민;이학은
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.147-160
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    • 2007
  • 사장교 가설 시 태풍에도 내풍안정성을 확보할 수 있도록 내풍케이블 가설공법에 대한 심도 있는 실험을 수행하였다. 주경간이 각각 475m, 230m인 강합성 사장교에 대하여 가설단계별로 내풍케이블의 배치를 다양하게 적용하여 동적 풍하중이 가설 중 사장교에 미치는 영향을 전교모형실험을 통해 검토하였으며 이를 위해 풍속 별로 캔틸레버 단부의 정적 및 동적 변위, 주탑상부의 가속도 그리고 주탑 하단부의 교축방향 휨모멘트를 산정하였다. 연구 결과 캔틸레버 당 두 세트의 수직 내풍케이블이 가장 효과적인 제진대책임을 알 수 있었다. 캔틸레버 한 쪽 길이가 약 105m인 경우 한 세트의 수직 내풍케이블도 상당한 제진효과를 발휘하였으며 캔틸레버 길이가 200m 이상의 경우 수직케이블과 우물통 경사케이블이 조합된 경우와 캔틸레버 당 두 세트의 경사 내풍케이블도 좋은 제진방안으로 판단된다. 우물통 상단에 연결되는 경사케이블은 캔틸레버 단부 부근에 설치된 경우에만 어느 정도 제진효과가 나타났다.

케이블돔 구조물의 안정화 이행과정 및 구조적 거동특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Stabilizing Process and Structural Characteristics of Cable-Dome Structure)

  • 한상을;이경수;이주선;황보석
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1999년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.260-267
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, We propose the initial shape finding and dynamic analysis of cable dome structure are presented. Cable dome that is consist of three component such as cable, strut and fabric membrane have complex structural characteristics. Main structural system of cable dome is cable-strut tensegric system, and fabric membrane element Is conceived as cladding roof material. One of the important problem of cable dome is shape finding of those subjected to cable and membrane forces, which stabilize the structures. And the other is structural response from external load effect such as snow and wind When cable dome are subjected to dynamic load such as wind load each structural component has many important problem because of their special structural characteristics. One problem is that geometrical nonlinearity should be considered in the dynamic analysis because large deformation is occurred from their flexible characteristic. The other problem is that wrinkling occurs occasionally because cable and membrane elements can not transmit compressive forces. So this paper describe the physical structural response of cable dome structure.

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DC 급전케이블 지락사고 보호방안에 관한 연구 (The study on the prevention of DC feeder line cable grounding fault)

  • 박지수;송중호;박정욱
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.202-207
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    • 2008
  • This study provides review and improvement plans for the possible problems caused when the CV cable is used as a positive feeder line which supplies power from the DC HSCB (high-speed circuit breaker) to the catenariesin Seoul Metro which is using direct-current feeder method. In detail, this study contributes to stabilizing the power line by triggering a protective device by instantly detecting potential rise which happens when grounding fault occurs in non-grounding type CV cable shield.

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구성부재의 위상을 이용한 불안정 트러스 구조물의 안정화 이행과정 (Analysis of Stabilizing Process for the Unstable Truss Structures using a Topology of Member Connection)

  • 권택진;김진우;김재열
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2001
  • Cable and membrane structures can be classified as a unstable structure in the view point of shape determination process. An unstable stucture at the initial state generally cannot take a role as the resistance for the external force. Therefore, there should be a stabilizing process to get the stable state of a structure and it is necessary to visualize the shape finding from unstable state to stable state. In this paper, a numerical method of stabilizing procedure for the link structures is presented. The structures are assumed to have rigid movements and thus only changing of the topology of member is considered during the analysis. The generalized inverse matrix and the principle of minimum potential energy are used in the process. Illustrative examples are presented and the results show good convergence.

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Experimental and numerical studies on VIV characteristics of π-shaped composite deck of a cable-stayed bridge with 650 m main span

  • Wei Lei;Qi Wang;Haili Liao;Chengkai Shao
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.93-107
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    • 2024
  • A π-shaped composite deck in the form of an open section is a type of blunt body that is highly susceptible to wind loads. To investigate its vortex-induced vibration (VIV) performance, a large-scale (1/20) section model of a cable-stayed bridge with a main span of 650 m was tested in a wind tunnel. The vibration suppression mechanism of the countermeasures was analyzed using computational fluid dynamic. Experimental results demonstrate that the vertical and torsional VIVs of the original section can be suppressed by combining guide plates with a tilt angle of 35° and bottom central stabilizing plates as aerodynamic countermeasures. Numerical results indicate that the large-scale vortex under the deck separates into smaller vortices, resulting in the disappearance of the von Kármán vortex street in the wake zone because the countermeasures effectively suppress the VIVs. Furthermore, a full-bridge aeroelastic model with a scale of 1/100 was constructed and tested to evaluate the wind resistance performance and validate the effectiveness of the proposed countermeasures.

Design of Dielectric Detector for FRP Hot Stick in EHV Live line Maintenance

  • Chawporn, Talerngkiat;Sriratana, Witsarut;Trisuwannawat, Thanit
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2063-2066
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an approach to detect the dielectric condition of FRP Hot Stick in EHV high voltage cable whereas shutting down the power system is not necessary. The radio frequency generating method is adopted by transmitting radio wave into the Electrodes. This instrument is small, easy to use and also inexpensive. Furthermore, the impurity level of dirt on high voltage insulator (non-ceramic type) will be analyzed by using the methods based on IEEE Std.978-1984 at 105 kV.DC. /305 mm. and OSHA Regulation 1910.269 Part J - live line tools. The frequency at 10-20 MHz is applied to FRP Hot Stick via Electrode1 and from FRP Hot Stick surface to Electrode 2. After that the results will be evaluated by testing in each condition of FRP Hot Stick, such as dry surface, hot surface, foil winding and conductor inserting. Finally, the watt loss will be examined and compared with the loss from humidity and Carbon tracking. The important components of this system are radio frequency generating unit, frequency stabilizing unit, frequency amplifier, FRP Hot Stick frequency counter, processing unit, and display unit.

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