• 제목/요약/키워드: stability of the

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효소단백질 열안정성의 분자구조적 특성 및 증진기법 (Some Molecular Characteristics and Improving Methods for Thermal Stability of Enzyme)

  • 김남수;김수일
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.100-108
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    • 1991
  • Molecular characteristics and improving methods for thermal stability of enzyme have been considered. Intrinsic and extrinsic stabilizing mechanisms are two governing principles for enhanced thermal stability of enzyme in molecular basis. Factors contributing to the former and the latter mechanisms may be involved in the enhanced thermal stability of enzyme complementarily. Also, the methods for improving thermal stability of enzyme which comprise reaction in organic solvent system, chemical modification, immobilization, sequential unfolding and refolding, gene manipulation techniques and enzyme-antibody complexing are reviewed.

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Effect of coarse aggregates and sand contents on workability and static stability of self-compacting concrete

  • Mohamed, Sahraoui;Taye, Bouziani
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, the workability and static stability were evaluated using a proposed test method. Workability and static stability represent a key property of self-compacting concrete (SCC) in fresh state. A number of standardized test methods were developed to assess these properties. However, no accelerated test method reliably predicts both workability and static stability of SCC. In the present work, a modified K-slump test method was developed to evaluate workability and static stability of SCC. In order to take implicit mixture variations of SCC constituents that can affect fresh SCC properties, a central composite design was adopted to highlight the effect of gravel to sand ratio (G/S), gravel 3/8 to gravel 8/15 ratio (G1/G2), water to cement ratio (W/C), marble powder to cement ratio (MP/C) and superplasticizer content (SP) on workability measured with slump and flow time (T50) tests and static stability measured with sieve stability test (Pi), segregation test index (SSI), Penetration test (Pd) and the proposed K-slump test (Km). The obtained results show that G/S ratio close to 1 and G1/G2 ratio close to 60% can be considered as optimal values to achieve a good workability while ensuring a sufficient static stability of SCC. Acceptable relationships were obtained between Slump flow, Pi, Pd and Km. Results show that the proposed K-slump test allow to assess both workability and static stability of fresh SCC mixtures.

결혼만족도와 결혼안정성 간의 관계에 관한 일 연구 (- A Study on the RElationship between Marital Satisfaction and Marital Stability -)

  • 전춘애
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.81-96
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate how external pressures to remain married and alternative attractions to a marriage influence the relationship between marital satisfaction and marital stability. A total of 228 married women in Seoul responded to structured questionnaires. The major findings are as follows; 1. While the marital satisfaction is positively associated with the marital stability, the alternative attractions to a marriage are negatively associated with the marital stability. But there is no significant correlation between external pressures to remain married and marital stability. 2. The relationship strength between marital satisfaction and marital stability according to the level of external pressures to remain married and actual alternatives to a marriage is not appeared significant difference. 3. When the external pressures to remain marred are low and the imaginary alternatives to a marriage are low, marital satisfaction is the most powerful predictor of marital stability. 4. Whether wife has a job and marital satisfaction affected the marital stability independently.

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현가장치 기구 재구성에 의한 $6\times6$ 로봇차량의 기동성 안정화 (Mobility Stabilization of a $6\times6$ Robot Vehicle by Suspension Kinematics Reconfiguration)

  • 백운경;이지웅
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2010
  • The dynamic stability of a robot vehicle can be enhanced by the Force-Angle Stability Margin concept that considers a variety of dynamic effects. To evaluate the robot vehicle stability, a SPI(stability performance index), which is a function of the suspension arm angles, was used. If the SPI has a minimum value, the robot vehicle has maximum stability. The FASM and SPI concepts were incorporated in the mobility simulation by using ADAMS and MATLAB/Simulink. The simulation results using these concepts showed significant improvements of the vehicle stability on rough terrains.

사면안정해석 프로그램을 이용한 사면 소단 설치의 효용성 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effective Evaluation of Slope Berm Construction using Slope Stability Analysis Program)

  • 이종현;이정엽;김승현;유기정;구호본
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.485-492
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    • 2003
  • In this study, We peformed on the effective evaluation of slope berm construction using slope stability analysis programs. The effective evaluation of slope berm construction was performed by stability of slope and economy of construction. This time, used slope stability analysis programs are Talren97 that use Limit equilibrium method (LEM) and FLAC-SLOPE that use finite difference method (FDM), and carried out using Rocfall program to evaluate slope stability by rockfall occurrence.

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On a general hyers-ulam stability of gamma functional equation

  • Jung, Soon-Mo
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.437-446
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the Hyers-Ulam stability and the general Hyers-Ulam stability (more precisely, modified Hyers-Ulam-Rassias stability) of the gamma functional equation (3) in the following setings $$ \left$\mid$ f(x + 1) - xf(x) \right$\mid$ \leq \delta and \left$\mid$ \frac{xf(x)}{f(x + 1)} - 1 \right$\mid$ \leq \frac{x^{1+\varepsilon}{\delta} $$ shall be proved.

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ORBITAL LIPSCHITZ STABILITY AND EXPONENTIAL ASYMPTOTIC STABILITY IN DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS

  • Kim, Jong-Myung;Kye, Young-Hee;Lee, Keon-Hee
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.449-463
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    • 1998
  • In this paper we introduce the notions of orbital Lipschitz stability (in variation) and orbital exponential asymptotic stability (in variation) of $C^{r}$ dynamical systems (or $C^{r}$ diffeomor-phisms) on Riemannian manifolds, and study the embedding problem of those concepts in $C^{r}$ dynamical systems.stems.

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드레인 오리피스를 갖는 포펫 밸브의 상대 안정도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Relative Stability for Poppet Valve with Drain Orifice)

  • 윤소남;정황훈;서정균;함영복
    • 유공압시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유공압시스템학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2010
  • The poppet valve had used every field area due to high quality of leakage property and response characteristic. But this valve still has terrible disadvantage that is self-exited vibration. This problem affects stability of total system and raises noise. The researcher tries to reduce that self-exited vibration when valve was designed. The stability discriminant is the typical study to improve the performance of the poppet valve. This paper concerns about stability discriminant that uses poppet valve with a drain orifice. At the first, the mathematical model is computed from poppet valve. After that, the limitation of stability is calculated that based on Nyquist criterion. At the final, the stability discriminant is selected in each condition and the graph that shows stability in the system is drown by dimensionless quantity.

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축구선수의 진행형 요부안정화운동이 복횡근 두께와 하지근육 피로지수에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Progressive Lumbar Stability Exercise on the Transversus Abdominis Muscle Thickness and Lower extremity muscle Fatigue Index in Soccer Players)

  • 이준희;박승규;강정일;양대중;김제호;정용식
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 2012
  • This study aimed to assess the effects of progressive lumbar stability exercises and lumbar stability exercises on changes in the transversus abdominis muscle thickness and lower extremity muscle fatigue index in soccer players. Ten subjects were assigned to undergo training in each of the 2 groups, namely, the progressive lumbar stability exercise group and lumbar stability exercise group. Each intervention session lasted for 30 min, and 4 sessions were conducted in a week for 6 weeks for soccer players of S. University in Jeonnam, Korea. Changes in the transversus abdominis muscle thickness and lower extremity muscle fatigue index were measured using ultrasound and surface electromyogram. The results of the ultrasound measurement for the transversus abdominis muscle thickness indicated that progressive lumbar stability exercises were more effective than lumbar stability exercises. The results of the lower extremity muscle fatigue index measurements using surface electromyogram indicated that the fatigue index decreased in the progressive lumbar stability exercise group. Progressive lumbar stability exercise is believed to have put more workload during the shaking of the limbs, leading to increased stability and increased efficiency of the lower extremity muscle, thereby decreasing the fatigue index. Therefore, progressive lumbar stability exercises can be an effective measure for preventing injuries and improving the game performance of sports players by increasing the transversus abdominis muscle thickness and decreasing the lower extremity muscle fatigue index.