• Title/Summary/Keyword: splitter

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A Study on the Analysis of $1{\times}2$ Polymer Waveguide Thermo-optic switch ($1{\times}2$ 열광학 폴리머 광스위치의 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 곽혁용;김종헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.247-251
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    • 1998
  • This work presents the analysis of $1\times2$ polymer waveguide thermo-optic switch using asymmetric Y-splitter at the wavelength of 1300nm. Because of the high thermo-optic coefficient of polymeric materials the design of efficient switches were feasible. For the numerical simulation of these switches the finite difference beam propagation method has been employed. Design rules for a $1\times2$ polymeric switch have been defined by using the numerical techniques.

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A Study on the 300MHz NMR Transceiver (300MHz급 NMR Transceiver 설계 및 제작)

  • Park, Yang-Ha;Jin, Seung-Oh;Won, Jin-Im;Huh, Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.3210-3212
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    • 2000
  • We designed and manufactured 300MHz NMR RF Transceiver. NMR system is composed of NMR Spectrometer, Superconductive Magnet and Pulse Programmer, GUI. NMR RF Transceiver is composed of transmitter, receiver, frequency synthesizer. T/R switch, main power amp., RF coil. To phase modulation, transmitter is composed of mixer, splitter and combiner et al. To weak signal detection, receiver is composed of pre-amp., filter, mixer et al. Each module is manufactured PCB. And installed NMR system to detect chemical component of specimen. In result, we can get the information of specimen.

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Circuit Design of an RSFQ 2$\times$2 Crossbar Switch for Optical Network Switch Applications (광 네트워크 응용을 위한 RSFQ 2$\times$2 Switch 회로의 설계)

  • 홍희송;정구락;박종혁;임해용;강준희;한택상
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.146-149
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    • 2003
  • In this Work, we have studied about an RSFQ 2$\times$2 crossbar switch. The circuit was designed, simulated, and laid out for mask fabrication The switch cell was composed of a splitter a confluence buffer, and a switch core. An RSFQ 2$\times$2 crossbar switch was composed of 4 switch cells, a switch control input to select the cross and bar, data input, and data outputs. When a pulse was input to the switch control input to select the cross or bar the route of the input data was determined, and the data was output at the proper output port. We simulated and optimized the switch-element circuit and 2$\times$2 crossbar switch, by using Xic and Julia. We also performed the mask layout of the circuit by using Xic and Lmeter.

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Development of Centering Method for Automatic Generation of a Quadrilateral Mesh

  • Choi, Jinwoo
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2011
  • A new method has been developed in this paper for automatic quadrilateral mesh generation for a two-dimensional domain. The method is named 'centering method' because it centers a point at the domain and then divides it into sub-domains using cutting lines from the center point. Each of the cutting lines is selected based on the criterion using the angles between the boundary of the domain and the cutting line. The decomposition of the domain into sub-domains is repeated until every subdomain has four or six nodes. Pre-defined splitters are used to divide six-node domains into quadrilateral elements depending on their configuration and presence on the boundary of the initial domain. Arbitrary domains are meshed as examples to verify the robustness of the new method.

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Output characteristics of a confocal unstable resonator copper vapor laser (공초점 불안정공진기 구리증기레이저의 출력특성)

  • 정지철;유영태;윤재순;백세종;임기건
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 1999
  • The positive branch confocal unstable resonator equipped with an intra-cavity beam splitter has been studied experimentally to achieve low beam divergence in the copper vapor laser. Output laser beams of 0.15 mrad divergence was achieved from the laser system with a 10 cm curvature convex mirror (M=30), and laser beams of 0.1 mrad was achieved for a 5 cm curvature convex mirror (M=60). The power density of the far-field beam from the M=60 resonator laser was 130 times higher than the case of the 2 mrad-operation with the plane-parallel resonator. We also observed the self-mode-locking from the unstable resonator laser pulses.

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A Possible Application of the Nonuniform Electric Field Measurement Using Laser Interferometer and Pockels Effect (레이저 간섭계와 포켈스 효과를 이용한 불평등 전계 측정)

  • Gang, Won-Jong;Gu, Ja-Yun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.240-245
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a novel optical measuring system for the measurement of nonuniform electric field was proposed. The electric field distorted by the discharges was detected through proposed optical measuring system based on the Pockets effect and Mach-Zehnder interferometer. In order to produce distorted electric field, corona discharge was generated from needle-plane electrode in air and detected by optical measuring system. This optical measuring system is constructed by He-Ne laser, single mode optical fiber, $2{\times}2$ 50/50 beam splitter, $LiNbO_3$ Pockets cell, photo detector and PC. In this system, output signal of Pockels sensor is measured by digital oscilloscope and transferred to the PC for recording and statistical processing. Through this paper, a promising possibilities of proto-type optical measuring system were evinced.

Polarization-Diversity-Loop-Configuration-Based Fiber Filter Realizing Inline Conversion Between Transmission and Reflection Spectra of Fiber Bragg Grating (광섬유 브래그 격자의 투과 및 반사 스펙트럼간 동일 선로상 변환이 가능한 편광상이 배치구조 기반 광섬유 필터)

  • Jang, Wook;Lee, Yong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2011
  • By incorporating a polarization-diversity loop configuration (PDLC), we have demonstrated inline conversion between transmission and reflection spectra of a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) without reconfiguration of the fiber filter structure. The proposed apparatus consists of a polarization beam splitter, an FBG, and two quarter-wave plates (QWP's). The inline conversion operation between transmission and reflection spectra of the FBG was performed by proper adjustment of QWP's within the proposed filter. The band rejection ratio and side-mode suppression ratio in transmission and reflection modes of the fabricated filter were measured as ~17.0[dB] and ~16.4[dB], respectively.

The Influence of the Velocity Ratio on the Vortex Pairing Process in Mixing Layer (혼합층에서 와류병합과정에 대한 속도비의 영향)

  • 서태원;금기현
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.279-286
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    • 1999
  • Wall-bounded 유동과 달리 자유 전단 유동은 Hyperbolic Tangent Profile을 가지고 비점성 불안정에 의해 지배된다. 따라서 자유 전단 유동에서 난류로의 천이과정은 비점성 불안정성 이론에 의해 해석되어 진다. 본 연구는 분리판(Splitter plate)에 의해 분리된 속도가 다른 자유 유속의 혼합에 의해 형성되는 혼합층에서 와류병합과정에 대한 속도비의 영향에 대하여 연구한다. 속도비는, R, $ \frac{U_1-U_2}{U_1+U_2}$ 로 정의되며, 여기서 $U_1$은 분리판 위에서의 자유 유속을 그리고 $U_2$ 는 분리판 아래에서의 자유 유속을 나타낸다. 본 연구에서 와류구조의 병합작용을 분석하기 위하여 2차원 비정상 Large-Eddy Simulation 방법을 적용하였다. 속도비의 변화에 따라 혼합층에서 불안정 Wave가 성장하게 되고, 유체는 2차원 와류구조에서 Roll-up한다. 이러한 2차원 와류구조는 주위의 다른 와류구조와 상호작용을 하게 되고 하나의 커다란 와류구조를 형성하는 것을 볼 수 있다. 혼합층에서 와류병합과정은 반복적으로 일어나는 것을 알 수 있었고, 이 결과를 이용하여 혼합층의 성장을 제어할 수 있다.

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Development of Design Program for Duct Silencer (덕트형 소음기 설계 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, In-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.379-383
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the design program of duct silencer. Duct silencer is used ventilating system. Variables in the program for predicting transmission loss are width of splitter, airway width, perforate plate, absorption material and frequency. Generally used expression for predicting transmission loss has something that don't think about frequency characteristic. Therefore we propose the new expression that considered frequency characteristic. In the 1/1 octave band center frequency, the expected weighting number(K) is fitted with absorption ratio and airway width. The fitted 2nd degree polynomial expression is based on the test data performed in YOUIL Industrial Corperation. This program's accuracy is about 90 percent.

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