• Title/Summary/Keyword: split hopkinson's bar

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Dynamic deformation behavior of rubber under high strain rate compressive loading (플라스틱 SHPB를 사용한 고무의 고변형률 하중하에서의 동적변형 거동)

  • 이억섭;김경준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.849-853
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    • 2002
  • A specific experimental method, the split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) technique has been widely used to determine the dynamic material properties under the impact compressive loading conditions with strain-rate of the order of 103/s~104/s. In this paper, dynamic deformation behaviors of rubber materials widely used for the isolation of vibration from varying structures under dynamic loading are determined using a Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar technique.

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Dynamic deformation behavior of rubber and brass under high strain rate compressive loading (고변형률 속도 압축 하중 하에서의 고무와 황동의 동적 거동 특성)

  • 이억섭;김경준;이종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1491-1494
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    • 2003
  • A specific experimental method, the Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) technique has been widely used to determine the dynamic material properties under the impact compressive loading conditions with strain-rate of the order of 103/s∼104/s. This type of test procedure has been used to examine the dynamic response of materials in various modes of testing. In this paper, dynamic deformation behaviors of rubber materials widely used for the isolation of vibration from varying structures under dynamic loading are determined using a Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar technique.

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Dynamic Deformation Behavior of Rubber and Ethylene Copolymer Under High Strain Rate Compressive Loading (SHPB기법을 사용한 고무와 합성수지의 고변형률 속도 하중 하에서의 동적 변형 거동)

  • 이억섭;이종원;김경준
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.122-130
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    • 2004
  • It is well known that a specific experimental method, the Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) technique is a best experimental technique to determine the dynamic material properties under the impact compressive loading conditions with strain-rate of the order of 10$^3$/s∼10$^4$/s. This type of experimental procedure has been widely used with proper modification on the test setups to determine the varying dynamic response of materials for the dynamic boundary conditions such as tensile and fracture as well. In this paper, dynamic compressive deformation behaviors of a rubber and an Ethylene Copolymer materials widely used for the isolation of vibration from varying structures under dynamic loading are estimated using a Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar technique.

Design and Fabrication of Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar for Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Self-reinforced Polypropylene Composite (폴리프로필렌 자기 보강 복합재의 동적 물성 구축을 위한 Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar의 설계 및 제작)

  • Kang, So-Young;Kim, Do-Hyoung;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Hak-Sung
    • Composites Research
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.221-226
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    • 2018
  • The Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar(SHPB) has been the most widely used apparatus to characterize dynamic mechanical behavior of materials at high strain rates between $100s^{-1}$ and $10,000s^{-1}$. The SHPB test is based on the wave propagation theory which was developed to give the stress, strain and strain rate in the specimen using the strains measured in the incident and transmission bars. In this study, the SHPB was directly designed and fabricated for the dynamic mechanical properties of fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) composites. In addition, this apparatus was verified for the validity by comparing the strain data obtained through the high speed camera and Digital Image Correlation(DIC) during the high strain rate compression test of the self-reinforced polypropylene composite (SRPP) specimen.

Parameter Study for the Analysis of Impact Characteristics considering Dynamic Material Properties (동적 물성치를 고려한 V.I. 충격인자의 영향 분석)

  • Lim, J.H.;Song, J.H.;Huh, H.;Park, W.J.;Oh, I.S.;Choe, J.W.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.945-950
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    • 2001
  • Vacuum interrupters that is used in various switchgear components such as circuit breakers, distribution switches, contactors, etc. spreads the arc uniformly over the surface of the contacts. The electrode of vacuum interrupters is used sintered Cu-Cr material satisfied with good electrical and mechanical characteristics. Because the closing velocity is 1-3m/s, the deformation of the material of electrodes depends on the strain rate and the dynamic behavior of the sintered Cu-Cr material is a key to investigate the impact characteristics of the electrodes. The dynamic response of the material at the high strain-rate is obtained from the split Hopkinson pressure bar test using cylinder type specimens. Experimental results from both quasi-static and dynamic compressive tests with the split Hopkinson pressure bar apparatus are interpolated to construct the Johnson-Cook equation as the constitutive relation that should be applied to simulation of the dynamic behavior of electrodes. To evaluate impact characteristic of a vacuum interrupter, simulation is carried out with five parameters such as initial velocity, added mass of a movable electrode, wipe spring constant, initial offset of a wipe spring and virtual fixed spring constant.

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Numerical Investigation of Frictional Effects and Compensation of Frictional Effects in Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) Test (수치해석을 이용한 SHPB 시험의 마찰영향 분석과 보정에 대한 연구)

  • Cha, Sung-Hoon;Shin, Hyun-Ho;Kim, Jong-Bong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.511-518
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    • 2010
  • The split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) has been widely used to determine the mechanical properties of materials at high loading rates. However, to ensure test reliability, the source of measurement error must be identified and eliminated. During the experiment, specimens were placed between the incident and the transmit bar. Contact friction between the test bars and specimen may cause errors. In this study, numerical experiments were carried out to investigate the effect of friction on the test results. In the SHPB test, the stress measured by the transmitted bar is assumed to be the flow stress of the test specimen. However, performing numerical experiments, it was shown that the stress measured by the transmit bar is axial stress components. When the contact surface is frictionless, the flow stress and axial stress of the specimen are approximately equal. On the other hand, when the contact surface is not frictionless, the flow stress and axial stress are no longer equal. The effect of friction on the difference between the flow stress and axial stress was investigated.

Dynamic Behavior Characteristic Test of Structural Aluminium Alloy Materials using SHPB (SHPB를 이용한 구조용 AL합금재의 동적거동 특성 시험에 관한 연구)

  • Hur, S.;Kim, D.S.;Koo, J.S.;Kang, H.S.;Hong, S.I.;Chung, D.T.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.419-423
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    • 2001
  • It is important to know the mechanical properties of the materials under dynamic load. The mechanical properties of most materials are influenced to some extent by strain rate. One of the reliable test device for determining the mechanical properties of materials at high strain rate is Split Hopkinson Pressure bar. In this paper, we conducted the mechanical properties test for the aluminium alloy 6063 and 6061 using the SHPB device.

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Dynamic deformation behavior of aluminum alloys under high strain rate compressive/tensile loading (상용 알루미늄 합금의 고속 인장/압축 변형거동 규명)

  • Lee, O.S.;Kim, G.H.;Kim, M.S.;Hwang, S.W.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.268-273
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    • 2000
  • Mechanical properties of the materials used for transportations and industrial machinery under high strain rate loading conditions are required to provide appropriate safety assessment to these mechanical structures. The Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar(SHPB) technique, a special experimental apparatus, can be used to obtain the material behavior under high strain rate loading condition. In this paper, dynamic deformation behaviors of the aluminum alloys, Al2024-T4, Al6061-T6 and Al7075-T6, under high strain rate compressive and tensile loading are determined using SHPB technique.

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Dynamic deformation behavior of Ethylene Copolymer under high strain rate compressive loading (SHPB 기법을 사용한 고변형률 속도 하중하에서의 합성수지의 동적 변형 거동)

  • Lee, Jong-Won;Lee, Ouk-Sub;Hwang, Si-Won;Kim, S-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.371-376
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    • 2004
  • It is well known that a specific experimental method such as the Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) technique is the simplest experimental technique to determine the dynamic material properties under the impact compressive loading conditions with strain-rate of the order of $10^3/s{\sim}10^4/s$. This type of experimental procedure has been widely used with proper modification on the test setups to determine the varying dynamic response of materials for the dynamic boundary conditions such as tensile and fracture as well. In this paper, dynamic compressive deformation behaviors of an Ethylene Copolymer materials widely used for the isolation of vibration from varying structures under dynamic loading are estimated using the SHPB technique.

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Dynamic Deformation Behavior of Rubber Under High Strain-Rate Compressive Loading by Using Plastic SHPB Technique (플라스틱 SHPB기법을 사용한 고무의 고변형률 하중 하에서의 동적변형 거동)

  • 이억섭;김경준
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.158-165
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    • 2003
  • A specific experimental method, the Split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) technique has been widely used to determine the dynamic material properties under the impact compressive loading conditions with strain rate of the order of 10$^3$/s∼l0$^4$/s. In this paper, dynamic deformation behaviors of rubber materials widely used for the isolation of vibration from structure under varying dynamic loading are determined by using plastic SHPB technique. A transition point to scope with the dynamic deformation behavior of rubber-like material is defined in this paper and used to characterize the specifics of the dynamic deformation of rubber materials.